Madras Native Infantry: Difference between revisions

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The '''Madras Native Infantry''' was frequently reorganized and renumbered.<br>
To find a particular unit in a particular year refer to the [[Madras Infantry Finder]].<br>
The Madras Regiment was the first unit raised by the [[East India Company]].
==Chronology==
==Chronology==
*'''1758''' two Madras Battalions under British officers formed by Robert Clive to reorganise the 3,000 men with Indian officers in the Madras Presidency Army of around 3,000 with Indian officers
*'''1748''' Madras Levies raised by [[Stringer Lawrence|Major Stringer Lawrence]] for the defence of [[Cuddalore]]
*'''1758''' two Madras Battalions under British officers formed by [[Robert Clive]] to reorganise the 3,000 men with Indian officers in the [[Madras Presidency]] Army  
*'''1759''' four more battalions formed
*'''1759''' four more battalions formed
*'''1767''' total strength 19 battalions known as Coast Sepoys
*'''1767''' total strength 19 battalions known as '''Coast Sepoys'''. Each battalion consisted of 10 companies with 15 non-commissioned officers and 100 rank and file each - about 22,000 fighting men.
*'''1769''' became Carnatic Battalions in the north and the Circar Battalions in the south of the Presidency
*'''1769''' the battalions became 13 '''Carnatic Battalions''' in the north and 6 '''Circar Battalions''' in the south of the Presidency
*'''1784''' all became Madras Battalions with the Carnatic having precedence
*'''1784''' all became Madras Battalions with the Carnatic having precedence.
*'''1824''' total strength 50 regiments
*'''1796''' Madras Infantry established consisting of 11 regiments of two battalions each.
*'''1857''' no Madras regiments mutinied<br>
*'''1824''' reversion to 50 single battalion regiments rising to 52 in 1826.
From [http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armyunits/indianinfantry/indianinfantrypre1857.htm British Army Website]
*'''1857''' no Madras regiments mutinied.
 
*'''1882''' downsizing in preceding years brought the number of regiments down to 32 each with 8 companies of 90 other ranks.
*'''1890''' from this year until 1903 17 Madras regiments were converted to Punjab or Gorkha regiments
*'''1895''' the Presidency armies were abolished and the official British Indian Army created.


== External Links ==
== External Links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_Regiment Madras Regiment] Wikipedia
====Historical Books Online====
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=sUjRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA14 ''Military reminiscences: extracted from a journal of nearly forty years' active service in the East Indies Volume 1''] by Colonel James Welsh of the Madras Establishment 1830. Google Books. See page 14.
====Other====
*[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=0fYAZL_HrMQC&pg=PA25&dq=Indian+Infantry+Regiments+1860-1914+Madras+Army+Coast+Sepoys+Pioneers&cd=1#v=onepage&q=&f=false Madras Infantry Regiments 1824-61] Google Books
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_Regiment Madras Regiment] - Wikipedia
*[http://madrasregiment.org/ Regimental Website] - madrasregiment.org
*[http://www.indianetzone.com/12/madras_regiment_war_museum.htm Regiments War Museum] - www.indianetzone.com


[[Category:Madras Infantry Regiments|Madras Infantry Regiments]]
[[Category:Madras Infantry Regiments| ]]

Latest revision as of 17:05, 10 September 2012

The Madras Native Infantry was frequently reorganized and renumbered.
To find a particular unit in a particular year refer to the Madras Infantry Finder.
The Madras Regiment was the first unit raised by the East India Company.

Chronology

  • 1748 Madras Levies raised by Major Stringer Lawrence for the defence of Cuddalore
  • 1758 two Madras Battalions under British officers formed by Robert Clive to reorganise the 3,000 men with Indian officers in the Madras Presidency Army
  • 1759 four more battalions formed
  • 1767 total strength 19 battalions known as Coast Sepoys. Each battalion consisted of 10 companies with 15 non-commissioned officers and 100 rank and file each - about 22,000 fighting men.
  • 1769 the battalions became 13 Carnatic Battalions in the north and 6 Circar Battalions in the south of the Presidency
  • 1784 all became Madras Battalions with the Carnatic having precedence.
  • 1796 Madras Infantry established consisting of 11 regiments of two battalions each.
  • 1824 reversion to 50 single battalion regiments rising to 52 in 1826.
  • 1857 no Madras regiments mutinied.
  • 1882 downsizing in preceding years brought the number of regiments down to 32 each with 8 companies of 90 other ranks.
  • 1890 from this year until 1903 17 Madras regiments were converted to Punjab or Gorkha regiments
  • 1895 the Presidency armies were abolished and the official British Indian Army created.

External Links

Historical Books Online

Other