Difference between revisions of "Battle of Jalalabad"

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{{Battles_Infobox
 
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|partof=[[:Category:1st Afghan War|1st Afghan War 1839-42]]
 
|partof=[[:Category:1st Afghan War|1st Afghan War 1839-42]]
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|strength1=1,500
 
|strength1=1,500
 
|strength2=5,000
 
|strength2=5,000
|casualties1=
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|casualties1=14 killed<br>66 wounded
 
|casualties2=
 
|casualties2=
 
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== British & Indian Regiments ==
+
== Troops in the Sortie ==
[[13th Regiment of Foot]]<br>
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'''Left Column''' under Lieut-Col Thomas Monteath CB<br>
[[35th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry]]<br>
+
'''Centre Column''' under Col. William Dennie
1 Squadron of [[Skinner's Horse]]<br>
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*[[13th Regiment of Foot]] 500 bayonets<br>
Shah Shujah’s Sappers<br>
+
'''Right Column''' under Capt. Henry Havelock
Artillery<br>
+
*One company [[13th Regiment of Foot]]<br>
 +
*One company [[35th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry]]
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*Detachment of Sappers<br>
 +
'''Artillery'''<br>
 +
*No 6 Light Field Battery under Capt Abbott
 +
'''Cavalry''' <br>
 +
*Small troop under Capt Oldfield and Lieut Mayne
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 
== Biographies ==
 
== Biographies ==
 
Entries in the Dictionary of Indian Biography 1906:<br>
 
Entries in the Dictionary of Indian Biography 1906:<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/117/mode/1up William Dennie (1785?-1842)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/117/mode/1up William Dennie (1785?-1842)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/138/mode/1up William Elphinstone (1782-1842)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/138/mode/1up William Elphinstone (1782-1842)]<br>
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/122/mode/1up Thomas Monteath (Douglas)  (1787-1868)]<br>
+
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/194/mode/2up/search/Havelock Henry Havelock (1782-1842)]<br>
 +
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/122/mode/1up Thomas Monteath (Douglas)  (1795-1857)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/339/mode/1up George Pollock (1786-1872)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/339/mode/1up George Pollock (1786-1872)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/341/mode/1up Eldred Pottinger (1811-1843)]<br>
 
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/341/mode/1up Eldred Pottinger (1811-1843)]<br>

Revision as of 10:26, 18 April 2010

Battle of Jalalabad
Part of 1st Afghan War 1839-42
Date: 7 April 1842
Location: Jalalabad, Afghanistan
Presidency: Bengal
Co-ordinates: 34.456712°N 70.384276°E
Result: Akbar Khan defeated
Combatants
British & Indians Ghilzai tribesmen
Commanders
Maj-Gen Sir Robert Sale Mohammed Akbar Khan
Strength
1,500 5,000
Casualties
14 killed
66 wounded

Synopsis

On 1 April a sortie was able to bring in a flock of 500 sheep and on 7 April Sale mounted a major assault on Akbar Khan's forces and defeated them convincingly though Colonel Dennie was killed. Akbar retreated towards Kabul and the district chiefs tendered their submission. Sale had effectively raised the siege. Pollock's army reached Jalalabad on 16th April.


Troops in the Sortie

Left Column under Lieut-Col Thomas Monteath CB
Centre Column under Col. William Dennie

Right Column under Capt. Henry Havelock

Artillery

  • No 6 Light Field Battery under Capt Abbott

Cavalry

  • Small troop under Capt Oldfield and Lieut Mayne




Biographies

Entries in the Dictionary of Indian Biography 1906:
Mahommed Akbar Khan (1813?-1849)
William Brydon (1811-1873)
William Dennie (1785?-1842)
William Elphinstone (1782-1842)
Henry Havelock (1782-1842)
Thomas Monteath (Douglas) (1795-1857)
George Pollock (1786-1872)
Eldred Pottinger (1811-1843)
Robert Sale (1782-1845)
Claude Wade (1794-1861)

External Links

1st Afghan War Wikipedia
1st Afghan War Somerset Record Office
Siege of Jellalabad Google Books
Siege of Jellalabad BritishBattles.com
Siege of Jellalabad Google Books
Maj Gen Sir Robert Sale ODNB

Historical books on-line

Sale's Brigade in Afghanistan: with an Account of the Seizure and Defence of Jellalabad by George Robert Gleig 1846 (Google Books)
History of the war in Afghanistan, Volume 3 - Siege of Jalalabad by John William Kaye 1851 (Google Books)