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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookpanjbwe01eastgoog#page/n6/mode/1up ''Handbook of the Panjab, Western Rajputana, Kashmir, and Upper Sindh'']  by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1883 Archive.org (Volume 4 in a series of Handbooks)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookpanjbwe01eastgoog#page/n6/mode/1up ''Handbook of the Panjab, Western Rajputana, Kashmir, and Upper Sindh'']  by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1883 Archive.org (Volume 4 in a series of Handbooks)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/landfiveriversa01rossgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''The Land of the Five Rivers and Sindh: Sketches Historical and Descriptive''] by David Ross 1883 Archive.org. Note that page 1 (at least) is missing, which may be obtained from this [http://www.archive.org/stream/landfiveriversa00rossgoog#page/n12/mode/2up link]
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/landfiveriversa01rossgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''The Land of the Five Rivers and Sindh: Sketches Historical and Descriptive''] by David Ross 1883 Archive.org. Note that page 1 (at least) is missing, which may be obtained from this [http://www.archive.org/stream/landfiveriversa00rossgoog#page/n12/mode/2up link]
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/35368 ''Routes In The Bengal And Punjab Commands''] Revised Edition 1900. [Quarter] Master General Of India. Pdf download, Digital Library of India.
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/35368 ''Routes In The Bengal And Punjab Commands''] Revised Edition 1900. [Quarter] Master General Of India. Pdf download, Digital Library of India. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35368 Archive.org version].
*[http://archive.org/stream/thirtyfiveyearsi00elsm#page/n7/mode/2up ''Thirty-five years in the Punjab, 1858-1893''] by G. R. Elsmie. "The last Haileybury Civilian who worked in that Province" 1908 Archive.org
*[http://archive.org/stream/thirtyfiveyearsi00elsm#page/n7/mode/2up ''Thirty-five years in the Punjab, 1858-1893''] by G. R. Elsmie. "The last Haileybury Civilian who worked in that Province" 1908 Archive.org
*Many ''Punjab District Gazetteers''  and ''Punjab States Gazetteers'' are available  as pdf downloads,  Digital Library of India. See [[Gazetteers]] for details.
*Many ''Punjab District Gazetteers''  and ''Punjab States Gazetteers'' are available  as pdf downloads,  Digital Library of India many of which also have mirror editions available on Archive.org.  See [[Gazetteers]] for details.
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/105551 ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series: Punjab Volume  I''] 1908.  Pdf download, Digital Library of India  
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/105551 ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series: Punjab Volume  I''] 1908.  Pdf download, Digital Library of India  
:[http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette05unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up  ''Imperial Gazetteer of India: Provincial Series Punjab Volume II The Lahore, Rawalpindi and Multan Divisions and Native States''] 1908 Archive.org
:[http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette05unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up  ''Imperial Gazetteer of India: Provincial Series Punjab Volume II The Lahore, Rawalpindi and Multan Divisions and Native States''] 1908 Archive.org
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**vol. 5. ''Political Diaries of Lieut. H. B. Edwardes, Assistant to the Resident at Lahore, 1847-1849''.  1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529196 Pdf download]
**vol. 5. ''Political Diaries of Lieut. H. B. Edwardes, Assistant to the Resident at Lahore, 1847-1849''.  1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529196 Pdf download]
**vol. 6. ''Political Diaries of Lieutenant Reynell G. Taylor, Mr. P. Sandys Melvill [and others] ... 1847-1849.''  1915. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/103321  Pdf download]
**vol. 6. ''Political Diaries of Lieutenant Reynell G. Taylor, Mr. P. Sandys Melvill [and others] ... 1847-1849.''  1915. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/103321  Pdf download]
**vol. 7. ''Mutiny Records. Correspondence''. 2 pt. 1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/281777  ''Mutiny Records Correspondence In Two Part Part I 1911'': POSSIBLY  Volume 7],  [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/103324 ''Mutiny Records Correspondence Vol.7 Pt.2 1911'']  
**vol. 7. ''Mutiny Records. Correspondence''. 2 pt. 1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/281777  ''Mutiny Records Correspondence In Two Part Part I 1911'': Probably Volume 7],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281777  Archive.org version].[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/103324 ''Mutiny Records Correspondence Vol.7 Pt.2 1911'']  
**vol. 8. ''Mutiny Records. Reports''. 2 pt. 1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529198  ''Mutiny Records Reports Vol.8; Pt.1 1911''], [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529197 ''Mutiny Records Reports Vol.8; Pt.2'']
**vol. 8. ''Mutiny Records. Reports''. 2 pt. 1911. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529198  ''Mutiny Records Reports Vol.8; Pt.1 1911''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.529198 Archive.org version]; [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529197 ''Mutiny Records Reports Vol.8; Pt.2''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.529197 Archive.org version].
**vol. 9. ''Selections from Note-Books kept by Captain G. Birch, Assistant to Agent to the Governor-General, Karnal Agency, 1818-1821''.1921. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/281915  Pdf download]
**vol. 9. ''Selections from Note-Books kept by Captain G. Birch, Assistant to Agent to the Governor-General, Karnal Agency, 1818-1821''.1921. [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/281915  Pdf download]. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281915 Archive.org version].
*''A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of Punjab and North-West Frontier Province'' by H A Rose 1911-1919. Volumes 1 and 3 pdf downloads Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. Volume 2 Archive.org.
*''A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of Punjab and North-West Frontier Province'' by H A Rose 1911-1919. Volumes 1 and 3 pdf downloads Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. Volume 2 Archive.org.
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1919-glossary-of-the-tribes-and-castes-of-north-west-frontier-provinces-vol-1-by-rose-reprint-s-pdf/ Volume 1] (1919 reprint); [https://archive.org/details/glossaryoftribes03rose Vol 2 A – K] 1911 ; [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1914-glossary-of-tribes-and-castes-of-punjab-and-north-west-frontier-province-vol-3-l-z-by-rose-s-pdf/ Volume 3 L – Z with appendices A -L] 1914.  
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1919-glossary-of-the-tribes-and-castes-of-north-west-frontier-provinces-vol-1-by-rose-reprint-s-pdf/ Volume 1] (1919 reprint); [https://archive.org/details/glossaryoftribes03rose Vol 2 A – K] 1911 ; [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1914-glossary-of-tribes-and-castes-of-punjab-and-north-west-frontier-province-vol-3-l-z-by-rose-s-pdf/ Volume 3 L – Z with appendices A -L] 1914.  
*''Turmoil and Tragedy in India, 1914 and After'' by Lieut.-General Sir George MacMunn 1935 is available as a [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/177667 pdf download] Digital Library of India. It is catalogued as ''Turmoil The Tragedy In India 1914''.
*''Turmoil and Tragedy in India, 1914 and After'' by Lieut.-General Sir George MacMunn 1935 is available as a [http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/177667 pdf download] Digital Library of India. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.177667 Archive.org version]. It is catalogued as ''Turmoil The Tragedy In India 1914''.
*[https://archive.org/details/provincialgeogra01holluoft ''The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir''] by Sir James Douie 1916 Archive.org. A volume in the series ''Provincial Geographies of India''.
*[https://archive.org/details/provincialgeogra01holluoft ''The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir''] by Sir James Douie 1916 Archive.org. A volume in the series ''Provincial Geographies of India''.
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/59323 ''Kapurthala State Its Past And Present''] 1921.  Pdf download, Digital Library of India.
*[http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/59323 ''Kapurthala State Its Past And Present''] 1921.  Pdf download, Digital Library of India. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.59323 Archive.org version].


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 07:11, 24 April 2017

Map showing its districts and princely states

Punjab referred to the areas between the five rivers which were Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej and which were the territory of the Sikh Empire. The present Punjab region covers the area of the two modern states of the same name (one on each side of the India-Pakistan border) as well as the Indian state of Haryana.

History

Following the 2nd Sikh War the Punjab was annexed by the British in 1849 and became part of the Bengal Presidency. In 1901 Lord Curzon authorised the division of Punjab. The North West Frontier Province was created with five districts and five agencies. Delhi was separated to become the new capital. The remaining part of Punjab formed a separate province which was subsequently partitioned between India and Pakistan in 1947.

Government

  • 1897-1920: Council of the Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab.
  • 1921-1936: Punjab Legislative Council
  • 1937-1947: Punjab Legislative Assembly
Legislators

Capital

Divisions

At the turn of the 20th century there were five administrative divisions:

  • Delhi
  • Jullunder
  • Lahore
  • Multan
  • Rawalpindi

Districts and other areas

To see divisions and districts in Punjab Province at the turn of the 20th century with their headquarter towns see Punjab Districts. Not all districts existed at the same time. Below is an attempt to list all districts that existed at one time or another under British rule.

In India

In Pakistan

NWFP

These 5 districts were part of Punjab until 1901 when they were separated to form the new province.

Cities and Towns

In India

In Pakistan

Princely States

India

Pakistan


External Links

Wikipedia

Other

Historical books online

Volume VII 1872, Volume IX 1874, Volume XIV 1879, Volume XVII 1882, Part II-Executive Volume XXXVII 1902, Part II-Executive Volume XLI 1906. Further volumes are available at Archive.org
Imperial Gazetteer of India: Provincial Series Punjab Volume II The Lahore, Rawalpindi and Multan Divisions and Native States 1908 Archive.org
The Highlands of India, Volume II, being a Chronicle of Field Sports and Travel in India by Major General D J F Newall R A (Bengal Retired) 1887 Archive.org
Letters from India by Lady Wilson (A C Macleod) [Anne Campbell] 1911 Archive.org
Volume 1 (1919 reprint); Vol 2 A – K 1911 ; Volume 3 L – Z with appendices A -L 1914.

References