Difference between revisions of "Action at Boothak"

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|combatant1=British & Indians
 
|combatant1=British & Indians
 
|combatant2=Various Afghan tribes  
 
|combatant2=Various Afghan tribes  
|commander1=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_George_Keith_Elphinstone Maj-Gen William Elphinstone]  
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|commander1=[[William Elphinstone|Maj-Gen William Elphinstone]] <br>[http://www.oxforddnb.com/index/101025316/ Brigadier John Shelton]
|commander2=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akbar_Khan Akbar Khan]  
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|commander2=[[Mohammad Akbar|Mohammad Akbar Khan]]
 
|strength1=
 
|strength1=
 
|strength2=
 
|strength2=
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|casualties2=
 
|casualties2=
 
}}
 
}}
 
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'''This was an event during the [[1st Afghan War]]'''<br>
== Summary ==
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'''For context see main article [[Retreat from Kabul to Gundamak]]'''
This was the second day of the retreat. Most of the Shah's 6th Infantry deserted and parties of Afghan horse started to harass the rear of the column under Brigadier Anquetil. Much baggage and the two mountain guns were lost. Later two Horse Artillery guns had to be abandoned because the horses could no longer pull them through the snow. Only five miles were made from Bagrame to Bootkhak where Gen Elphinstone was forced to call a halt. Akbar Khan declared that he would provide supplies and protection in exchange for six hostages. This was agreed and hosilities ceased overnight. There was no food or shelter and they were at the entrance to the Khoord Kabul Pass.
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== Bagrame to Boothak ==
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This was the second day of the [[Retreat from Kabul to Gandamak]]. Most of the Shah's 6th Infantry deserted and parties of Afghan horse started to harass the rear of the column under Brigadier Anquetil. Much baggage and the two mountain guns were lost. Later two Horse Artillery guns had to be abandoned because the horses could no longer pull them through the snow. Only five miles were made from Bagrame to Bootkhak where Gen Elphinstone was forced to call a halt. Akbar Khan declared that he would provide supplies and protection in exchange for six hostages. This was agreed and hosilities ceased overnight. There was no food or shelter and they were at the entrance to the Khoord Kabul Pass.
 
== Spelling Variants ==
 
== Spelling Variants ==
 
Modern name: Botkhak/ Bot Khak<br>
 
Modern name: Botkhak/ Bot Khak<br>
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== External Links ==
 
== External Links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan  War] Wikipedia<br>
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan  War] Wikipedia
[http://www.somerset.gov.uk/archives/sli/1afghan.htm 1st Afghan War] Somerset Record Office<br>
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*[http://www.britishbattles.com/first-afghan-war/kabul-gandamak.htm  Retreat to Gandamak] British Battles
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=IBEWAAAAMAAJ&pg=PAi&dq=Brigadier+Shelton&as_brr=1&ei=AFrOR-P0DJXOywT8goiwBQ#PPR1,M1  History of the War in Afghanistan] Google Books<br>
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[http://www.britishbattles.com/first-afghan-war/kabul-gandamak.htm  Retreat to Gandamak] British Battles<br>
 
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7HiD3uJ6-wsC&pg=PA261&dq=Bootkhak&as_brr=1&ei=21fOR-7VOoTIyATttqWwBQ#PPA261,M1 Conflict at Bootkhak] Google Books<br>
 
 
==== Historical books on-line ====
 
==== Historical books on-line ====
[http://www.archive.org/stream/kabulinsurrecti00eyregoog#page/n278/mode/2up ''The Kabul insurrection of 1841-42, ed. by G.B. Malleson'' - Action at Buta-i-Khak] www.archive.org
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*[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=IBEWAAAAMAAJ&pg=PAi&dq=Brigadier+Shelton&as_brr=1&ei=AFrOR-P0DJXOywT8goiwBQ#PPR1,M1  History of the War in Afghanistan] Google Books
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*[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7HiD3uJ6-wsC&pg=PA261&dq=Bootkhak&as_brr=1&ei=21fOR-7VOoTIyATttqWwBQ#PPA261,M1 Conflict at Bootkhak] Google Books
 +
*[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=uXYIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA228&dq=A+journal+of+the+disasters+in+Affghanistan++Conductor+MacGregor&cd=1#v=onepage&q=&f=false Lady Sale's Account] Google Books
 +
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/kabulinsurrecti00eyregoog#page/n278/mode/2up ''The Kabul insurrection of 1841-42, ed. by G.B. Malleson'' - Action at Buta-i-Khak] www.archive.org
  
 
[[Category:Battles|Boothak, Battle of]]
 
[[Category:Battles|Boothak, Battle of]]
 
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Boothak, Battle of]]
 
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Boothak, Battle of]]
 
[[Category:Retreat from Kabul to Gandamak|Boothak]]
 
[[Category:Retreat from Kabul to Gandamak|Boothak]]

Latest revision as of 18:17, 28 May 2014

Action at Boothak
Part of 1st Afghan War 1839-42
Date: 7 January 1842
Location: Botkhak, Kabul, Afghanistan
Presidency: Bengal
Co-ordinates: 34.499263°N 69.352971°E
Result: British retreat
Combatants
British & Indians Various Afghan tribes
Commanders
Maj-Gen William Elphinstone
Brigadier John Shelton
Mohammad Akbar Khan
Strength
Casualties

This was an event during the 1st Afghan War
For context see main article Retreat from Kabul to Gundamak

Bagrame to Boothak

This was the second day of the Retreat from Kabul to Gandamak. Most of the Shah's 6th Infantry deserted and parties of Afghan horse started to harass the rear of the column under Brigadier Anquetil. Much baggage and the two mountain guns were lost. Later two Horse Artillery guns had to be abandoned because the horses could no longer pull them through the snow. Only five miles were made from Bagrame to Bootkhak where Gen Elphinstone was forced to call a halt. Akbar Khan declared that he would provide supplies and protection in exchange for six hostages. This was agreed and hosilities ceased overnight. There was no food or shelter and they were at the entrance to the Khoord Kabul Pass.

Spelling Variants

Modern name: Botkhak/ Bot Khak
Variants: Boothak/Bootkhak/Buta-i-Khak

External Links

Historical books on-line