Difference between revisions of "East Indian Railway Regiment"

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[[Image:Eirvol1874.png|East Indian Railway Volunteers 1874]]
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[[Image:Eirvol1874.png|thumb|350px|East Indian Railway Volunteers 1874]]
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The '''East Indian Railway Regiment''' was an [[auxiliary regiment]] under the Bengal command.  It included staff of the [[East Indian Railway]].
  
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Rudyard Kipling wrote in 1888, in respect of [[Jamalpur]],
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:"On Tuesdays and Fridays the volunteers parade. A and B Companies, 150 strong in all, of the E.I.R. Volunteers, are stationed here with the band. Their uniform, grey with red facings, is not lovely, but they know how to shoot and drill. They have to. The ‘Company’ makes it a condition of service that a man must be a volunteer; and volunteer in something more than name he must be, or someone will ask the reason why. Seeing that there are no regulars between Howrah and Dinapore, the ‘Company’ does well in exacting this toll."<ref>[http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/k/kipling/rudyard/railway/index.html Among the Railway Folk] by Rudyard Kipling 1888. Web edition published by eBooks@Adelaide</ref>
  
Raised as the [[East Indian Railway Volunteer Rifle Corps]] on 17th July 1869. The [[Sibpore College Volunteer Rifle Corp]] amalgamated with the regiment on 20th May 1890 and [[St Michael's School Cadet Corp]] amalgamated with the regiment as the the [[7th East Indian Railway Battalion]] on 1st April 1917. The regiment became the [[7th East Indian Railway Corp]] on 8th November 1918 and known as the East Indian Railway Regiment from 1st Ocober 1920. Amalgamated with the [[Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway Battalion]] in 1926. The regiment had two battalions.
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By 1906, the Corps was 2,300 strong, with the Armoury and Head Quarters staff located at Jamalpur.<ref> [http://www.archive.org/stream/historyeastindi00huddgoog#page/n297/mode/1up/ ''History of the East Indian Railway''], page 243 by George Huddleston 1906 Archive.org</ref>
  
*'''Uniform''' - Khaki
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*'''Facings''' - White
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==Chronology==
*'''Badge''' - Crest of the East India Railway Company surmounted by a crown which is encircled by a laurel wreath with the words "East Indian Railway Regiment Auxillary Force" and the motto.
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*'''1869''' raised on 17th July as '''East Indian Railway Volunteer Rifle Corps''' by GGO 759<ref name=IAL>''Indian Army List'' 1st Sept 1901</ref>
*'''Motto''' - "Strong without Rage."
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*'''1892''' the [[Sibpore College Volunteer Rifle Corps]] amalgamated with the regiment on 20th May 1892 by GGO No.505<ref name=IAL /><ref>Jackson (1940) gives the year as 1890.</ref>
[[Category:Auxiliary Regiments]]
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*'''1917''' 1st April became '''7th East Indian Railway Battalion''' and amalgamated with [[St Michael's School Cadet Corps]]<ref name=Jack />
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*'''1918''' redesignated the '''7th East Indian Railway Corps''' on 8th November<ref name=Jack />
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*'''1920''' redesignated East Indian Railway Regiment on 1st October<ref name=Jack>Jackson, Major Donovan ''India's Army'' (1940)</ref>
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*'''1926''' the [[Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway Battalion]] were amalgamated<ref name=Jack />
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==Details==
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'''In 1901:'''<ref name=IAL />
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*Headquarters - [[Jamalpur|Jamalpore]]
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*Uniform - Khaki drill
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*Motto - "Strong without Rage."
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'''By 1940:'''<ref name=Jack />
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*Uniform - Khaki
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*Facings - White
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*Badge - Crest of the East India Railway Company surmounted by a crown which is encircled by a laurel wreath with the words "East Indian Railway Regiment Auxillary Force" and the motto.
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*2 battalions
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==External links==
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*[http://valmayukuk.tripod.com/id30.html EIR Volunteers Photographs] from British India Family History (valmayukuk.tripod.com)
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==Notes==
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<references />
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[[Category:Auxiliary Force (India)]]
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[[Category:Railway Regiments]]

Latest revision as of 10:40, 16 December 2013

East Indian Railway Volunteers 1874

The East Indian Railway Regiment was an auxiliary regiment under the Bengal command. It included staff of the East Indian Railway.

Rudyard Kipling wrote in 1888, in respect of Jamalpur,

"On Tuesdays and Fridays the volunteers parade. A and B Companies, 150 strong in all, of the E.I.R. Volunteers, are stationed here with the band. Their uniform, grey with red facings, is not lovely, but they know how to shoot and drill. They have to. The ‘Company’ makes it a condition of service that a man must be a volunteer; and volunteer in something more than name he must be, or someone will ask the reason why. Seeing that there are no regulars between Howrah and Dinapore, the ‘Company’ does well in exacting this toll."[1]

By 1906, the Corps was 2,300 strong, with the Armoury and Head Quarters staff located at Jamalpur.[2]


Chronology

Details

In 1901:[3]

  • Headquarters - Jamalpore
  • Uniform - Khaki drill
  • Motto - "Strong without Rage."

By 1940:[5]

  • Uniform - Khaki
  • Facings - White
  • Badge - Crest of the East India Railway Company surmounted by a crown which is encircled by a laurel wreath with the words "East Indian Railway Regiment Auxillary Force" and the motto.
  • 2 battalions

External links

Notes

  1. Among the Railway Folk by Rudyard Kipling 1888. Web edition published by eBooks@Adelaide
  2. History of the East Indian Railway, page 243 by George Huddleston 1906 Archive.org
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Indian Army List 1st Sept 1901
  4. Jackson (1940) gives the year as 1890.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Jackson, Major Donovan India's Army (1940)