Difference between revisions of "1st Burma War"

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*[[38th Regiment of Foot|HM 38th Foot]]
 
*[[38th Regiment of Foot|HM 38th Foot]]
 
*[[69th Punjab Regiment|20th Madras Native Infantry]]<br>
 
*[[69th Punjab Regiment|20th Madras Native Infantry]]<br>
'''Bengal Artillery'''
+
'''Bengal Artillery'''<br>
 
''Lt-Col G Pollock commanding''
 
''Lt-Col G Pollock commanding''
 
*3rd Coy 5th Btn [[Bengal Artillery]]
 
*3rd Coy 5th Btn [[Bengal Artillery]]
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*2nd Btn [[72nd Punjab Regiment|8th Madras Native Infantry]]
 
*2nd Btn [[72nd Punjab Regiment|8th Madras Native Infantry]]
 
*2nd Btn [[18th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry|10th Madras Native Infantry]]
 
*2nd Btn [[18th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry|10th Madras Native Infantry]]
''2nd Madras Infantry Brigade'''
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'''2nd Madras Infantry Brigade'''<br>
''Lt-Col W Smelt, Brigadier Commanding''
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''Lt-Col C Hodgson, Brigadier Commanding''
 
*[[41st Regiment of Foot|HM 41st Foot]]
 
*[[41st Regiment of Foot|HM 41st Foot]]
*2nd Btn [[72nd Punjab Regiment|8th Madras Native Infantry]]
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*2nd Btn [[1st Madras (European) Fusiliers|1st Madras European Regiment]]
 
*2nd Btn [[18th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry|10th Madras Native Infantry]]
 
*2nd Btn [[18th Regiment of Madras Native Infantry|10th Madras Native Infantry]]
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*1st Btn [[69th Punjab Regiment|9th Madras Native Infantry]]
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'''3rd Madras Infantry Brigade'''<br>
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''Lt-Col H F Smith, Brigadier Commanding''
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*1st Btn [[63rd (Palamcottah) Light Infantry|Madras Native (Light)Infantry]]
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*1st Btn [[17th Regiment of Madras Infantry|17th Madras Native Infantry]]
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*1st Btn [[Madras Sappers and Miners|Madras Pioneers]]
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'''4th Madras Infantry Brigade'''<br>
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''Lt-Col E Miles CB, Brigadier Commanding''
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*[[89th Regiment of Foot|HM 89th Foot]]
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*1st Btn [[67th Punjab Regiment|7th Madras Native Infantry]]
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*1st Btn [[82nd Punjab Regiment|22nd Madras Native Infantry]]<BR>
  
 
+
TROOP STRENGTH<br>
 
+
{|
 
+
|-
 
+
|  Artillery
 
+
|  916
*[[1st Madras (European) Fusiliers|Madras European Regiment]]
+
|-
 
+
| Pioneers
*[[41st Regiment of Foot]]
+
| 552
*[[20th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|20th Bengal Native Infantry]]
+
|-
 
+
| European Infantry
 +
| 3,969
 +
|-
 +
| Native Infantry
 +
| 5,218
 +
|-
 +
| '''Total'''
 +
| '''10,655'''
 +
|}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{Library|link1=[http://www.google.com/books?as_labels=1st+burma+war&uid=4345922024743697884 |tag1=1st Burma War] |link2=[http://www.google.com/books?as_labels=burma&uid=4345922024743697884 |tag2=Burma] |link3=  |tag3= }}
 
{{Library|link1=[http://www.google.com/books?as_labels=1st+burma+war&uid=4345922024743697884 |tag1=1st Burma War] |link2=[http://www.google.com/books?as_labels=burma&uid=4345922024743697884 |tag2=Burma] |link3=  |tag3= }}

Revision as of 18:30, 6 December 2009

1st Burma War
5 March 1823-24 February 1826
Chronological list of Wars and Campaigns
[[Image:|250px| ]]
Location: Burma
Combatants:
British India Burma
Result:
Treaty of Yanabo
Assam, Manipur & Tenasserim ceded to Britain
£5m indemnity paid by Burma
Medals:
Army of India Medal 1799-1826, Ava 1824-26 Clasp
HEIC Medal for Burma 1824-26
Links:
Category: 1st Burma War
Battlemappic.gif See our interactive map of
1st Burma War 1824-26
locations and routes on Google Maps

The 1st Burma War, also known as the 1st Anglo-Burmese War, was the first of the three British campaigns that led to the complete annexation of Burma.

Summary

Burmese expansionist policy on the north east of British India led to refugees from the frontier states of Manipur and Cachar fleeing to British territory and asking for help. After further Burmese incursions, an expeditionary force under Commodore Charles Grant and Maj-Gen Sir Archibald Campbell anchored off Rangoon which was captured. It took two years and 20,000 casualties before the British defeated the Burmese. The Treaty of Yanabo ceded Assam, Arakan and Tenasserim to the British who also extracted 10 million rupeed indemnity.

A timeline of the 1st Burma War can be viewed in Travels from India to England (1827) by James Edward Alexander, an officer who served in the campaign. The first five chapters are an account of the war from Alexander's perspective whilst accompanying the 45th Regiment of Foot and the Madras Pioneers.

Expeditionary Force

Commanded by Brig-Gen Sir Archibald Campbell KCB
BENGAL CONTINGENT
Bengal Infantry Brigade
Lt-Col M'Creagh CB, Brigadier Commanding

Bengal Artillery
Lt-Col G Pollock commanding

MADRAS CONTINGENT
1st Madras Infantry Brigade
Lt-Col W Smelt, Brigadier Commanding

2nd Madras Infantry Brigade
Lt-Col C Hodgson, Brigadier Commanding

3rd Madras Infantry Brigade
Lt-Col H F Smith, Brigadier Commanding

4th Madras Infantry Brigade
Lt-Col E Miles CB, Brigadier Commanding

TROOP STRENGTH

Artillery 916
Pioneers 552
European Infantry 3,969
Native Infantry 5,218
Total 10,655

External Links

Library.gif The FIBIS Google Books Library
has books tagged:
1st Burma War Burma

Burmese Wars Heritage History
Anglo-Burmese Wars Wikipedia
Map of British Conquest of Burma Google Books
1st Burma War 1823-26 Wikipedia
Havelock's Memoir of Three Campaigns Google Books

Historical Books on-line

Frontier and Overseas Expeditions from India Vol V - First Burmese War www.archive.org