Difference between revisions of "De Meuron Regiment"

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Known as '''HM Regiment de Meuron'''
 
Known as '''HM Regiment de Meuron'''
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[[File:Regiment suisse de Meuron .png|200px|thumb|right|Flag of de Meuron regiment]]
 
== Chronology ==
 
== Chronology ==
*'''1781''' raised in Neuchatel, Switzerland as the deMeuron Regiment after its commander, [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles-Daniel_de_Meuron Comte Charles de Meuron]. The regiment was to serve the Dutch East India Company protecting the Dutch colonies.
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*'''1781''' raised in Neuchatel, Switzerland (100% Protestant and two thirds Swiss personnel), as the Le Régiment de Meuron after its commander, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles-Daniel_de_Meuron Comte Charles de Meuron]. The regiment was a private regiment with Charles de Meuron the proprietor. At the time of its establishment, Neuchatel was ruled by the King of Prussia. The regiment was to serve the Dutch East India Company protecting the Dutch colonies.
*'''1795''' transferred allegiance to the [[British Army]] after the British took Ceylon from the [[Dutch]]
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*'''1795''' transferred allegiance to the [[British Army]] as Meuron's Regiment after the British took Ceylon from the [[Dutch]]
*'''1816''' disbanded in England
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*'''1816''' disbanded in England at Harwich (with free passage to the continent)
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[[File:Regiment de Meuron Indien.jpg|thumb|350px|right|de Meuron Regiment at Seringapatam]]
  
 
== Service in British India ==
 
== Service in British India ==
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*'''1782''' [[Ceylon]]
 
*'''1783''' helped the [[French]] defend [[Cuddalore]]
 
*'''1783''' helped the [[French]] defend [[Cuddalore]]
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*'''1788''' [[Ceylon]]
 
*'''1795''' two companies taken prisoner by the British at [[Trincomalee]]
 
*'''1795''' two companies taken prisoner by the British at [[Trincomalee]]
*'''1799''' [[4th Mysore War]] under Arthur Wellesley
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*'''1799''' [[4th Mysore War]] under [[Arthur Wellesley]]
 
*'''1806''' left India for Malta
 
*'''1806''' left India for Malta
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==Records==
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====National Archives, Kew====
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*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/browser.asp?CATLN=3&CATID=13061&POSCATLN=6&POSCATID=509000  II. War Department In-Letters And Papers: 1. Of the French Wars period: e. India, Ceylon and East Indies: Mission of Cleghorn to detach the De Meuron regiment from the service of the Dutch East India Company in Ceylon WO 1/361]
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*[http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/browser.asp?CATLN=5&CATID=77636&GPE=False&MARKER=0  Commissary General of Musters Office and successors: General Muster Books and Pay Lists  De Meuron's (Swiss) Regiment  WO 12 /11960-11972]
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====British Library====
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The British Library has the books
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*''Le Régiment Meuron, 1781-1816'' by Guy de Meuron 1982, also available as a Preview Google Book, see below
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*''The Swiss Regiment Meuron at the Cape and afterwards, 1781-1816'' by Adolphe  Linder, published 2000 at Cape Town by the Castle Military Museum
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====Switzerland====
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*The archives in Switzerland consulted while researching the book  ''Le Régiment Meuron, 1781-1816'' by Guy de Meuron may be seen in this [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=9zvz9eXtN24C&pg=PA349 link] (Google Books), including a mention of records at the Archives de l’Etat in Neuchatel “Fonds Registres Rgt Meuron, 28 cartons, inventaire une page.”
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*This  [http://www.archive.org/stream/guidetomaterials00faus#page/166/mode/2up link]<ref>[http://www.archive.org/stream/guidetomaterials00faus#page/166/mode/2up "Canton de Neuchâtel" ''Guide to the materials for American history in Swiss and Austrian archives''] by Albert B. Faust 1916 Archive.org</ref> is about records in Neuchâtel. Page 167 mentions Pièces Annexes, in the Archives de l’Etat with the dossier title Militaire (Service à l’Étranger), and  [http://www.archive.org/stream/guidetomaterials00faus#page/172/mode/2up page 172] refers to articles about the Regiment de Meuron
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====Fibis====
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*[[German]]
  
 
== External Links ==
 
== External Links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiment_de_Meuron Regiment de Meuron] Wikipedia<br>
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*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiment_de_Meuron Regiment de Meuron] Wikipedia. More detailed [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9giment_de_Meuron French version] Wikipedia
[http://ccv.northwestcompany.com/demeuron.html HM Regiment de Meuron] ccv.northwestcompany.com<br>
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*[http://ccv.northwestcompany.com/demeuron.html HM Regiment de Meuron] ccv.northwestcompany.com
[http://www.library.mq.edu.au/digital/seringapatam/regiments.html#meuron de Meuron Regiment] www.library.mq.edu.au<br>
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*[http://www.library.mq.edu.au/digital/seringapatam/regiments.html#meuron de Meuron Regiment] www.library.mq.edu.au
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*[http://replay.waybackmachine.org/20071010052149/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/europe/ch-regts/meuron.htm Le Régiment de Meuron] www.regiments.org, an archived site.
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*[http://thedutchburgherunion.org/journals/vol_51_60/JDBU%20Vol%2054%20No%201-4%20-%201964(1).pdf "His Majesty's Regiment de Meuron"] by Julian James Cotton. Originally published in the  ''Calcutta Review'' Vol. 117 October 1903, republished in the ''Journal of the Dutch Burgher Union of Ceylon'' Vol. LIV January-December 1964.
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*[http://thedutchburgherunion.org/journals/vol_41_50/JDBU%20Vol%2043%20No%202%20-%201953(1).pdf "New Light on an Old Controversy: How the Regiment de Meuron became part of the British Army"] by R L Brohier ''Journal of the Dutch Burgher Union of Ceylon'' Volume XLIII  no.2, April 1953.
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*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=9zvz9eXtN24C&pg=PA44  Chapter 5 "Capitulation avec la Compagnie hollandaise des Indes orientales (1781)"] ''Le Régiment Meuron, 1781-1816'' by Guy de Meuron. ( French language ) 1982 Google Books (Preview). This book is available at the [[British Library]]
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://pages.unibas.ch/afrika/nocolonies/penn_kaehr.paper.rtf "The Meuron Regiment at the Cape, 1783-1788"] by Nigel Penn, now an archived webpage. Download a document to your computer (which you may need to locate in your downloads folder) which then must be opened. Presented at a [https://web.archive.org/web/20110909025943/http://pages.unibas.ch/afrika/nocolonies/prog.htm conference] in October, 2003. unibas.ch
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*"Lodge "La Réunion Neuchâteloise", Colombo Sri Lanka 1790-1796" [http://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.masoniclib.com%2Fimages%2Fimages0%2F311729980481.pdf html version], [http://www.masoniclib.com/images/images0/311729980481.pdf original pdf] MasonicLib
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*[http://www.ceylondatabase.net/military.html#DeMeuron De Meuron Regiment] International Ceylon Database: Military, part of Kyle Joustra’s  [http://www.ceylondatabase.net/Genealogy.html website]. Includes some names of soldiers.
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*[http://www.nzz.ch/nachrichten/panorama/der_letzte_schweizer_1.4078110.html Der letzte Schweizer] NZZ Online 29 November 2009 (German language)
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==Historical books online==
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/genealogist23selb#page/n385/mode/2up  Six Marriages at Seringapatam in 1802], page 183, ''The Genealogist Volume 23'', 1907 Archive.org. There are some later marriages at Seringapatam which possibly could be  for this regiment.
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*[http://books.google.com/books?id=zA4IAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA1  ''Narrative of the sufferings and adventures of Henderick Portenger, a Private Soldier of the late Swiss Regiment De Mueron, who was wrecked on the shores of Abyssinia in the Red Sea''] by R De May, as told by Henderick Portenger 1819 Google Books
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== References ==
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<references />
  
 
[[Category:British Army Infantry Regiments]]
 
[[Category:British Army Infantry Regiments]]

Latest revision as of 02:40, 14 August 2015

Known as HM Regiment de Meuron

Flag of de Meuron regiment

Chronology

  • 1781 raised in Neuchatel, Switzerland (100% Protestant and two thirds Swiss personnel), as the Le Régiment de Meuron after its commander, Comte Charles de Meuron. The regiment was a private regiment with Charles de Meuron the proprietor. At the time of its establishment, Neuchatel was ruled by the King of Prussia. The regiment was to serve the Dutch East India Company protecting the Dutch colonies.
  • 1795 transferred allegiance to the British Army as Meuron's Regiment after the British took Ceylon from the Dutch
  • 1816 disbanded in England at Harwich (with free passage to the continent)
de Meuron Regiment at Seringapatam

Service in British India

Records

National Archives, Kew

British Library

The British Library has the books

  • Le Régiment Meuron, 1781-1816 by Guy de Meuron 1982, also available as a Preview Google Book, see below
  • The Swiss Regiment Meuron at the Cape and afterwards, 1781-1816 by Adolphe Linder, published 2000 at Cape Town by the Castle Military Museum

Switzerland

  • The archives in Switzerland consulted while researching the book Le Régiment Meuron, 1781-1816 by Guy de Meuron may be seen in this link (Google Books), including a mention of records at the Archives de l’Etat in Neuchatel “Fonds Registres Rgt Meuron, 28 cartons, inventaire une page.”
  • This link[1] is about records in Neuchâtel. Page 167 mentions Pièces Annexes, in the Archives de l’Etat with the dossier title Militaire (Service à l’Étranger), and page 172 refers to articles about the Regiment de Meuron

Fibis

External Links

Historical books online

References