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A '''gazetteer''' is a geographical dictionary or directory.
A '''gazetteer''' is a geographical dictionary or directory.
==Place Names in India==
Marcus F C Martin, a geographer  devised a simple way to understand the old English spellings for Indian places. “For example, FATEHPUR (‘City of Victory’) is a fairly common placename and by the mid-19th century it could be spelled in at least seven ways: FUTTIHPOOR, FUTIHPORE, FUTTAPORE, FUTTEHPOOR, FUTTIPOUR, FUTTYPOOR, FUTTYPORE etc. Marcus saw that the consonants were fairly accurate and could be reduced to a short code: here ‘FTP’ or, if you prefer 4 characters, ‘FTPR’. Then
:a.. treat soft ‘c’, ‘ch’ and ‘chh’ as being the same;
:b.. treat hard ‘c’, ‘k’ and ‘q’ also as the same; and
:c.. treat double consonants as single (‘ck’ as ‘k’, ‘tt’ as ‘t’ etc);
:d.. Ignore vowels, except at the beginning of a name, when they should be replaced by a wildcard, such as a dash (-).
Marcus was apparently delighted to find, using this principle, that OOMRAWUTTEE was modern AMRAOTI (both names will code to ‘-MRT’). He published a pamphlet which is long since out of print, with coded tables for the 3,900 Post Offices that existed in India in 1877, when they were renamed in standardised form and continued until independence.
The principle is quite easy to remember and helps enormously when looking up place names in atlases and gazetteers."<ref>Smith, Max [https://web.archive.org/web/20201106122156/https://mlarchives.rootsweb.com/listindexes/emails?listname=india&thread=520643 Place Name] ''Rootsweb India Mailing List'' 1 December 2013, archived. </ref>
==Note==
'''Please note that, for the links given below, the Digital Library of India is not currently operating'''.


==Imperial Gazetteer of India==
==Imperial Gazetteer of India==
Line 5: Line 18:


The third edition, published between 1909 and 1931, is available online, at the '''[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/ Digital South Asia Library]''', consisting of 24 volumes of text, and 1 volume of maps. It was first published, due to the efforts of Sir William Wilson Hunter, in 9 volumes in 1881 with a second edition of 14 volumes in 1885–1887.
The third edition, published between 1909 and 1931, is available online, at the '''[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/ Digital South Asia Library]''', consisting of 24 volumes of text, and 1 volume of maps. It was first published, due to the efforts of Sir William Wilson Hunter, in 9 volumes in 1881 with a second edition of 14 volumes in 1885–1887.
===Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series===
===Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series===
In 1908/1909 the Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series was published with the following publications:
In 1908/1909 the ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series'' was published in twenty five volumes, all of which are available online, either as    Archive.org, or the later released Archive.org versions, mirrors from the Digital Library of India.
<br>v. [1] Afghanistan and Nepal - v. [2] Andaman and Nicobar Islands - v. [3] Baluchistan - v. [4] Baroda - v. [5]-[6] Bengal, v. 1-2 - v. [7] Berar-- v. [8]-[9] Bombay Presidency, v. 1-2 - v. [10]-[11] Burma, v. 1-2 --v. [12] Central India - v. [13] Central Provinces - v. [14] Eastern Bengal and Assam - v. [15] Hyderabad State-- v. [16] Kashmir and Jammu - v. [17]-[18] Madras, v. 1-2 - v. [19] Mysore and Coorg. - v. [20] North-West Frontier Province - v. [21]-[22] Punjab, v. 1-2 - v. [23] Rajputana - v. [24]-[25] United Provinces of Agra and Oudh
<br> ''Afghanistan and Nepal'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280280 Archive.org];  ''Andaman and Nicobar Islands'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207367 Archive.org];  ''Baluchistan'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280288 Archive.org];  ''Baroda'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281522 Archive.org];  ''Bengal Vol. I'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.146786 Archive.org] -
<br>The following are available on Archive.org
''Bengal Vol. II'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280284 Archive.org];  ''Berar'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.120383 Archive.org];  ''Bombay Presidency Vol.I'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280279 Archive.org] - ''Bombay Presidency Vol. II'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.120371 Archive.org];    ''Burma Vol. I'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280285 Archive.org] - ''Burma Vol. II'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280286 Archive.org];  ''Central India'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280278 Archive.org]; [http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette06unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Central Provinces'']; ''Eastern Bengal And Assam'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281526 Archive.org]; [http://archive.org/stream/provincialseries00mirzuoft#page/n5/mode/2up ''Hyderabad State''];  ''Kashmir and Jammu'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207011 Archive.org]; [http://archive.org/stream/madras00unkngoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Madras Vol. I''] - [http://archive.org/stream/madras01unkngoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Madras Vol. II''];  ''Mysore and Coorg'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280281 Archive.org]; [http://archive.org/stream/northwestfrontie00calcuoft#page/n3/mode/2up ''North-West Frontier Province''];    ''Punjab Vol. I'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105551 Archive.org] - [http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette05unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Punjab Vol. II''];  ''Rajputana'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207013/page/n3/mode/2up Archive.org];  ''United Provinces of Agra and Oudh Vol. I'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207370 Archive.org] ''United Provinces of Agra and Oudh Vol. II'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207372 Archive.org].
*[http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette06unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series Central Provinces'']
 
*[http://archive.org/stream/provincialseries00mirzuoft#page/n5/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series  Hyderabad State'']  
In addition, ''Afghanistan and Nepal  Imperial Gazetteer of India'' is available to [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1908-afghanistan-and-nepal-imperial-gazetteer-of-india-s-pdf-2/ download as a pdf]  from Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset.
*[http://archive.org/stream/madras00unkngoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series    Madras Volume I'']  
<br>Restricted access: Viewers in North America and some other countries may be able to access the ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series'' on Google Books or the Hathi Trust Digital Library
*[http://archive.org/stream/madras01unkngoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series Madras Volume II'']
 
*[http://archive.org/stream/northwestfrontie00calcuoft#page/n3/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series North-West Frontier Province'']
*[http://archive.org/stream/imperialgazette05unkngoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series Punjab Volume II'']
*In addition, many volumes are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website, including
**''The Imperial Gazetteer of India Afghanistan And Nepal'' . Contents: Afghanistan  computer page 7, Nepal cp 10; Index cp 141
**''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series Baluchistan'' . Contents computer page 4, Index cp 213
** A number of files for ''Imperial Gazetteer of India  Provincial Series Punjab Volume I''
==Other gazetteers==
==Other gazetteers==
===India===
===India===
====General====
====General====
*[http://archive.org/stream/orientalrepertor01dalr#page/n620/mode/1up General Index of Places] including [http://archive.org/stream/orientalrepertor01dalr#page/n627/mode/1up  List of Synonimes]  following page 578,  ''Oriental Repertory, Volume 1'' by Alexander Dalrymple 1793 Archive.org.
*''The East Indian Gazetteer'' by Walter Hamilton,
*''The East Indian Gazetteer'' by Walter Hamilton,
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/eastindiagazette00hami#page/n7/mode/2up A-Z] 1st edition (1815) Archive.org   
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/eastindiagazette00hami#page/n7/mode/2up A-Z] 1st edition (1815) Archive.org   
:*[http://books.google.com/books?id=0cw5AQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 Volume 1 A-H],[http://books.google.com/books?id=jdgMAAAAIAAJ Volume 2, I-Z] 2nd edition (1828) Google Books
:*[http://books.google.com/books?id=0cw5AQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 Volume 1 A-H],[http://books.google.com/books?id=jdgMAAAAIAAJ Volume 2, I-Z] 2nd edition (1828) Google Books
*''A Geographical, Statistical, and Historical description of Hindostan, and the Adjacent Countries'' by Walter Hamilton 1820 [http://books.google.com/books?id=NeM-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 Volume 1], [http://books.google.com/books?id=lOI-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1  Volume 2] Google Books
*''A Geographical, Statistical, and Historical description of Hindostan, and the Adjacent Countries'' by Walter Hamilton 1820 [http://books.google.com/books?id=NeM-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 Volume 1], [http://books.google.com/books?id=lOI-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1  Volume 2] Google Books
 
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TeYGAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR4 ''The Road Book of India; or, East Indian traveller's guide through the presidencies of Bengal, Madras, and Bombay''] by John B Seely, Captain Bombay Army. 1825 Google Books. Although not a Gazetteer, contains many place names.
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=s90BAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 ''Introduction to the Geography and History of India, and of the Countries Adjacent'']  by Alfred Radford Symonds. Printed for ‪Bishop Corrie's Grammar School, American Miission Press, Madras 1845‬ Google Books. Includes older style spelling of  place names, including some in  adjacent countries.
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=mDUQAAAAYAAJ ''A Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the East-India Company, and of the Native States on the Continent of India''  A-PUTTA] by Edward Thornton (1857)  [http://books.google.com/books?id=hjgoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1  OOJ-Z]  (1854) Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=mDUQAAAAYAAJ ''A Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the East-India Company, and of the Native States on the Continent of India''  A-PUTTA] by Edward Thornton (1857)  [http://books.google.com/books?id=hjgoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1  OOJ-Z]  (1854) Google Books
 
*[https://archive.org/stream/amanualgeologyi00blangoog#page/n548/mode/2up "Index of Towns with latitude and longitude"] page 498 ''A Manual of the Geology of India'',  2nd edition revised and largely rewritten by R D Oldham 1893 Archive.org
*[http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~poyntz/India/maps.html#index Index of place names for Constable's 1893 Area Maps] from Ian Poyntz’s  [http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~poyntz/India/maps.html Historical Maps of India]
*[http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~poyntz/India/maps.html#index Index of place names for Constable's 1893 Area Maps] from Ian Poyntz’s  [http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~poyntz/India/maps.html Historical Maps of India]
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55865/page/n3 ''Constable's Hand-Gazetteer Of India''] 1898 Archive.org. Based on the Index to Constable's [https://archive.org/details/constableshandat00bart/page/n6/mode/1up ''Hand-Atlas of India''] (1893 Archive.org), but with additional entries from Provincial Gazetteers, Census Reports (1891) and Postal Directories.
*[https://archive.org/details/TravellersCompanion ''The Travellers Companion, containing a brief description of places of pilgrimage and important towns of India''] by Abdur Rasheed. Compiled under the orders of the Railway Board. 1907 Archive.org


====Regional====
====Regional====
*''Assam District Gazetteers''. Published 1905-1928, Volumes 1-10 by B.C. Allen, 1905-06; Volume 11 written anonymously, 1928. Supplementary volumes published c 1915.
:There is  a download available as a pdf file from Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset as [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1905-assam-district-gazetteers-vols-1-to-10-by-allen-s-pdf/ ''1905 Assam District Gazetteers Vols 1 To 10'']. [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.1674 Archive.org mirror version].
:The following were mainly from the Digital Library of India, now with mirror files on Archive.org:  ''Cachar Vol. 1'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463827 Archive.org] 1905; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463814/page/n1 ''Sylhet Vol. 2''] 2013 reprint of 1905 original, Archive.org [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463803 ''Sylhet Supplement''] 1915 Archive.org;  ''Goalpara Vol.3'' [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2969/mode/2up Archive.org] 1905, ''Supplement to Goalpara'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55772 Archive.org] 1914. Also available [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP454-9-1  British Library EAP454/9/1] (TIFF images);  ''Kamrup Vol. 4'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463813 Archive.org] 1905;  ''Darrang Vol. 5'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463808 Archive.org] 1905,  ''Darrang Supplement''  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463805 Archive.org]  1915;  ''Nowgong Vol. 6'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.210366 Archive.org] 1905, ''Nowgong Supplement'' [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.3224/mode/2up Archive.org] 1915 ;  ''Sibsagar Vol. 7'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206853 Archive.org] 1906,  ''Sibsagar Supplement'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55771 Archive.org] 1915; ''Lakhimpur Vol. 8'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206852 Archive.org] 1905,  ''Lakhimpur Supplement'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463809 Archive.org] 1916;  ''Naga Hills And Manipur Vol. 9'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463818 Archive.org]  1905; [https://archive.org/details/assamdistrictga00allegoog  ''The Khasi and Jaintia Hills, the Garo Hills and the Lushai Hills  Vol.10'']  1906 Archive.org, [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP454-9-2  ''Volume 10 Supplement''] 1915. British Library EAP  file  EAP454/9/2. (Tiff images, may require a plug-in);  ''Vol.11 The Sadiya Frontier Tract'' and ''Balipara Frontier Tract'', (in two Parts) [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.463820 Archive.org]  1928.
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=bltFAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover ''A Description of the Roads in Bengal and Bahar''] by James Rennell 1778 Google Books. Although not a Gazetteer, this book contains many place names.
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=bltFAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover ''A Description of the Roads in Bengal and Bahar''] by James Rennell 1778 Google Books. Although not a Gazetteer, this book contains many place names.
*Various ''Bengal District Gazetteers'' are available as searchable pdfs on [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library] under the subject category [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in/dspace/items-by-subject?subject=GAZETTEERS  Gazetteers] and [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in/dspace/items-by-subject?subject=GAZEETEERS Gazeeteers], the latter includes ''Bengal District Gazetteers: 24-Parganas''  1914 by L.S.S. O'Malley. Also, many editions for various districts are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India|Digital Library of India]] website, under the title ''Bengal District Gazetteers'' including districts in East Bengal.
*''Bengal District Gazetteers''. See [[Gazetteer titles]] for more details about the various editions.
*[http://revenueharyana.gov.in/html/mainchild/gazatteers.htm Gazetteers Of Haryana], previously part of Bengal. Haryana Government website. Some links are available as searchable pdfs, others are in html format. Includes [[Delhi]] District 1883-84, 1912; [[Kurnaul]] (Karnal) District 1892, [[Umballa]] (Ambala) District 1883-84, 1892, 1923-24
**[https://archive.org/details/bakarganj01jack ''Bakarganj''] by J C Jack 1918. [https://archive.org/details/howrahomalley01omal ''Howrah''] by L. S. S. O'Malley and Monmohan Chakravarti 1909. [https://archive.org/details/manbhum01coup ''Manbhum''] by H Coupland 1910. [https://archive.org/details/murshidabadbylss00omaluoft ''Murshidabad''] by L.S.S. O'Malley 1914. [https://archive.org/details/mymensing01sach ''Mymensingh''] by F A Sachse 1917. [https://archive.org/details/nadiagarrett01garr ''Nadia''] by J H E Garrett 1910. [https://archive.org/details/shahabadbylssoma00omal ''Shahabad'']  by L. S. S. O'Malley 1906.  All Archive.org.
** Many ''Bengal District Gazetteers'' appear on Archive.org, as [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Bengal+District+Gazetteers%29&sort=-date&page=1 ''Bengal District Gazetteers''] including ''Hooghly'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55896 Archive.org] 1912 and  ''24 Parganas'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55773 Archive.org] 1914.  Some Districts are catalogued without the word ''Bengal'', or the spelling of ''Gazetteer'' may vary,  such as ''Rajshahi District Gazeteers'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.23100 Archive.org]  1916.
**Various ''Bengal District Gazetteers'' are available as pdfs to download on [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library] under the subject category such as  Gazetteers and  Gazeeteers, the latter includes [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/jspui/handle/10689/10903 ''Bengal District Gazetteers: 24-Parganas'']  by L.S.S. O'Malley 1914, with an [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.10903/page/n7  Archive.org mirror version].
**'''Restricted access''': For those in North America and some other countries, volumes may be accessed on the [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006214589 Hathi Trust Digital Library], catalogued according to a volume number, but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]].
**''Eastern Bengal District Gazetteers'', or ''Eastern Bengal and Assam District Gazetteers''  The majority of the files were from the Digital Library of India, now with mirror versions on Archive.org.
:: ''Bogra'' by J. N. Gupta 1910;  ''Chittagong'' by L S S O'Malley 1908. Also available as a [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP454-9-4 British Library EAP  file EAP454/9/4] (Tiff images, may require a plug-in);  ''Chittagong Hill Tracts'' by R Hutchinson 1909; [https://archive.org/details/daccaallen00alle ''Dacca''] by B C Allen 1912 Archive.org.;  ''Dinajpur''  by F W Strong 1912;  ''Jalpaiguri''  by John F Gruning ICS 1911; [https://archive.org/details/noakhali00webs ''Noakhali''] by JE Webster  1911 Archive.org.;  ''Rangpur'' by J A Vas 1911;  ''Tippera'' by J E Webster 1910
::Digital Library of India mirror versions available on Archive.org: [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Eastern%20Bengal%20%20District%29 ''Eastern Bengal District Gazetteers''] plus [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.10526/page/n7 ''Chittagong Hill Tracts''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33153 ''Jalpaiguri''].  
*[http://revenueharyana.gov.in/Reprinted-Old-British-Gazetteers Government of  Haryana: Reprinted Old British Gazetteers], previously part of Bengal, and of Punjab. Haryana Government website. Some links were available as searchable pdfs, others were in html format, current format unclear. Includes [[Delhi]] District 1883-84; [[Kurnaul]] (Karnal) District 1892, 1918; [[Umballa]] (Ambala) District 1883-84, 1892, 1923-24.
*[[Bombay (Presidency)#External links|''Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency'']] Volumes 1-27,  1877-1904 Archive.org. For [[Sind]],  see below.
*[[Bombay (Presidency)#External links|''Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency'']] Volumes 1-27,  1877-1904 Archive.org. For [[Sind]],  see below.
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=OARXAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP9 ''The Madras Road Book. Edition- 1839''], [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=OARXAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA143 Index],  [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=OARXAAAAcAAJ&pg=RA1-PA3 Alphabetical List of the Madras Collectorates] with details. Google Books. Although not a Gazetteer, this book contains many place names.
*[[Madras (Presidency)#External links|''Madras District Gazetteers'']]
*[[Madras (Presidency)#External links|''Madras District Gazetteers'']]
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/andamanandnicob00unkngoog#page/n8/mode/1up ''The Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Local Gazetteer''] 1908 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/andamanandnicob00unkngoog#page/n8/mode/1up ''The Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Local Gazetteer''] 1908 Archive.org
*''Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series: Volumes VII and VIIA: Makran and Kharan'' is available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. ''Makran'' Contents, computer page 14. ''Volume VIIA Kharan'' commences computer page 386, Contents computer page 390
*Baluchistan
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1875-central-asia-part-iii-topography-ethnology-resources-and-history-of-belochistan-by-macgregor-s-pdf/  ''Central Asia Part III–Topography Ethnology Resources and History of Belochistan''] by MacGregor 1875. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display,  locate the book file under "Books/ Indian Subcontinent". Part of the series ''[[Gazetteers#Central Asia|Central Asia]]'', see below.
:''Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series'' published in 1907. Archive.org, mirror versions from Digital Library of India.
: ''Zhob District'' Vol. I [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39423  Archive.org version] ;  ''Loralai District'' Vol. II [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.279670 Archive.org] -  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.181773 2nd file Archive.org]; [https://archive.org/details/sibidistricttext00mccouoft  ''Sibi District'' Vol. III] by Major A McConaghey IA 1907 Archive.org;  ''Bolan And Chagai'' Vol. IV and IV A [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.279669 Archive.org];  ''Quetta-Pishin District'' Vol.V [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.181791 Archive.org];  ''Sarawan, Kachhi And Jhalawan'' Vol. VI [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.22668 Archive.org];  ''Makran'' Vol. VII [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.279674 Archive.org];  ''Kharan'' Vol. VIIA [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.211169 Archive.org]; '' Vol.VIII [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.279673 Archive.org].
:[https://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/36805 ''Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series. Vol. IX: Index to Volumes I to VIII''] 1908. Pdf download, Digital Repository of GIPE-Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune India]. Other  volumes are also available on GIPE.  Viewers in some countries, probably including North America, may be able to access volumes on the Google Books or [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006214587 Hathi Trust] websites.
*''Bihar and Orissa District Gazetteers'', published 1917-1933. Earlier editions were published as ''Bengal District Gazetteers''.  Archive.org, many were originally Digital Library of India.
: ''Champaran'' (handle/2015/279711);  ''Cuttack'' (handle/2015/93207); [https://archive.org/details/hazaribagh00list ''Hazaribagh''] by E Lister 1918; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281287  ''Monghyr''] by L S S O'Malley, revised edition, elsewhere stated to be 1926;  ''Palamau'' (handle/2015/279713);  ''Puri'' (handle/2015/281288);  ''Ranchi'' (handle/2015/48665);  ''Sambalpur'' (handle/2015/279714); [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2976/page/n1/mode/2up ''Shahabad''] by L S S O Malley, revised edition by J F W James 1924.
:DLI mirror versions on Archive.org for [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Bihar%20and%20Orissa%20District%20%29 ''Bihar and Orissa District Gazetteers'']. If you have problems locating the above volumes, use the final number as a search term, example  2015.279711
*[http://www.archive.org/details/gazetteerforhai01lyalgoog  ''Gazetteer for the Haidarabad Assigned Districts Commonly Called Berar'']  1870 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/details/gazetteerforhai01lyalgoog  ''Gazetteer for the Haidarabad Assigned Districts Commonly Called Berar'']  1870 Archive.org
*''Central India State Gazetteer Series''. Compliled by Captain  C E Luard, Superintendent of Gazetteer in Central India.This series consisted of  1. Gwalior State 2. Indore State 3. Bhopal State 4. Rewah State 5. Western States (Malwa) 6. Eastern States (Bundelkhand). Published 1907-1908. Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection.
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35648 ''Gwalior State Gazetteer Volume I Text and Tables''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.123713 ''Vol I, Part II: Atlas''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35261  ''Vol I, Part III Village List''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35218  ''Vol I Part IV''] Photographs, the latter poor quality.
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35287 ''Indore State Gazetteer Volume II Text and Tables'']; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.123735 ''Bhopal State Gazetteer Volume III Text and Tables'']; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207201 ''Rewah State Gazetteer Volume IV Text And Tables'']; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35238 ''Western States Gazetteer Malwa Volume V Part A, Text'']; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35259 ''Eastern States (Bundelkhand) Gazetteer. Volume VI-A-Text'']
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteercentra01grangoog    ''The Gazetteer of the Central Provinces of India''] by Charles Grant 1870 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteercentra01grangoog    ''The Gazetteer of the Central Provinces of India''] by Charles Grant 1870 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces07cent#page/n5/mode/2up  ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Bilaspur District Volume A Descriptive''] 1910 Archive.org (Volume 7)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces07cent#page/n5/mode/2up  ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Bilaspur District Volume A Descriptive''] 1910 Archive.org (Volume 7)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces10cent#page/n5/mode/2up ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Chhattisgarh Feudatory States''] 1909 Archive.org (Volume 10)
:[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces10cent#page/n5/mode/2up ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Chhattisgarh Feudatory States''] 1909 Archive.org (Volume 10)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces18cent#page/n5/mode/2up ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Raipur District Volume A Descriptive''] 1909 Archive.org (Volume 18)
:[http://www.archive.org/stream/centralprovinces18cent#page/n5/mode/2up ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Raipur District Volume A Descriptive''] 1909 Archive.org (Volume 18)
*[http://www.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/lstrepr.htm Gazetteers of Central Provinces and Berar]. Digital reprints by  Maharashtra State Gazetteers Department, of some individual Districts, including Nagpur
: Digital Library of India mirror versions on Archive.org for [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%20Central%20Provinces%20District%20%29 ''Central Provinces District Gazetteers''], including [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206914 ''Jubbulpore District, Vol A''] and [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.31332 ''Nagpur District, Vol A''].
:[http://web.archive.org/web/20110614131444/http://www.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/lstrepr.htm Gazetteers of Central Provinces and Berar]. Digital reprints by  Maharashtra State Gazetteers Department, of some individual Districts, including Nagpur (archived webpage). Transcriptions: All include ''District'' in the title: [https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Akola%20District/home.html ''Akola''] 1910 (Berar) - Another version [http://akola.nic.in/Gazetteers/berar/home.html ''Akola''] akola.nic.in;  [http://amravati.nic.in/gazetteer/gazetteerA/home.html ''Amraoti''] (Berar) amravati.nic.in; [https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Bhandara%20District/Home.html ''Bhandara'']; [https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Chanda%20District/Home.html ''Chanda'']; [http://durg.gov.in/DistrictProfile_Gazetteer.html ''Durg''] reprint of Volume A 1910 and Volumes B statistical tables from 1891-1926. Pdf download. durg.gov.in; [http://nagpur.nic.in/gazetteer/gaz1908/preface.html ''Nagpur''] nagpur.nic.in; [https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Wardha%20District/Home.html ''Wardha'']
*[http://www.archive.org/details/supplementtofact00growrich  ''A supplement to the Fatehpur Gazetteer''] 1887 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/details/supplementtofact00growrich  ''A supplement to the Fatehpur Gazetteer''] 1887 Archive.org
*''The Himalayan Gazetteer  or the Himalayan Districts of the North Western Province of India'' by Edwin T Atkinson in 3 Volumes (6 Parts) originally published 1882, 1884, 1886 is  available, in a reprint edition, to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. Covers the regions of Kumaon and Garhwal. This area is now the state of Uttarakhand. Volume 1, part 1 Contents computer page 12; Volume 1, part 2 Contents cp 12, Index cp 536; Volume 2, part 1 Contents cp18; Volume 2, part 2 Contents cp 16 Index cp 458, includes History of the British in the area; Volume 3, part 1 Contents cp 10 Place names A-J; Volume 3, part 2 Contents cp 8 Place names K-Z.
*''The Himalayan Districts of the North Western Provinces of India'' Volumes I, II and III by Edwin T Atkinson published 1882, 1884, 1886 as Volumes X, XI, XII of ''Statistical, descriptive and historical account of the North-Western Provinces of India'' [https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/BZEQA6LBKIEGDJDUMHANUCWX26LWH446  Volume I/Volume X], [https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/XD2GNHU5CDZWU3PMJK6COAQ3QAX3YA4O  Volume II/Volume XI],[https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/GREZF2COTPNAUSJXORVFHKNDZONXEKF5 Volume III/Volume XII] [[Online books#Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek| Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek]]
** Three volumes of a reprint edition of the ''The Himalayan Gazetteer'' are available to read online on the [http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Panjab Digital Library]. It is necessary to first register to read more than the first few pages.
**''The Himalayan Gazetteer  or the Himalayan Districts of the North Western Provinces of India'' by Edwin T Atkinson in 3 Volumes (6 Parts) is  available, in a reprint edition. Covers the regions of Kumaon and Garhwal. This area is now the state of Uttarakhand. Volume 1, part 1 Contents digital page 12; Volume 1, part 2 Contents dp 12, Index dp 536; Volume 2, part 1 Contents dp18; Volume 2, part 2 Contents dp 16 Index dp 458, includes History of the British in the area; Volume 3, part 1 Contents dp 10 Place names A-J; Volume 3, part 2 Contents dp 8 Place names K-Z.   Vol. 1, Part 1 (handle/2015/95851);  Vol. 1, Part 2 (handle/2015/97345);  Vol. 2, Part 1 (handle/2015/95852);  Vol. 2, Part 2 (handle/2015/96527);  Vol. 3, Part 1 (handle/2015/95853);  Vol. 3, Part 2 (handle/2015/95854). Additional files are available for Volume 3.
*:Originally from the Digital Library of India. with mirror versions on Archive.org for [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Himalayan+Gazetteer%29&sort=-date ''Himalayan Gazetteer'']. If you have problems locating the above volumes, use the final number as a search term, example  2015.95851
**Three volumes of a reprint edition of the ''The Himalayan Gazetteer'' are available to read online on the [http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Panjab Digital Library]. It is necessary to first register to read more than the first few pages.[http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/displayPage.jsp?ID=8151&page=1&CategoryID=1&Searched  Volume 1, Part 1], [http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/displayPage.jsp?ID=8149&page=1&CategoryID=1&Searched Volume 2, Part 1], [http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/displayPage.jsp?ID=8148&page=1&CategoryID=1&Searched= Volume 3, Part 1] Possibly each volume also includes Part 2
*Hyderabad: [https://archive.org/details/gazetteerofauran031184mbp ''Gazetteer Of Aurangabad''] 1884 Published under the orders of His Highness the Nizam’s Government. Archive.org
*[https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/33BK5W64JAVO3Z7FJYAKLMPKG3ZTPWET ''A Gazetteer of Kashmir and the adjacent districts of Kishtwa̕r, Badrawa̕r, Jamu̕, Naoshera, Pu̕nch and the valley of the Kishen Ganga ; Pt. 7, Sect. 1''] (part of the series ''[[Gazetteers#Central Asia| Central Asia]] '', see below) by Charles Ellison Bates 1873 [[Online books#Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek| Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek]]. Reprint edition [https://archive.org/details/a-gazeteer-of-kashmir/mode/2up Archive.org]
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1878-central-asia-part-4-section-2-topography-ethnology-resources-and-history-of-ladak-by-maisey-s-pdf/ ''Central Asia Part 4 Section 2–Topography Ethnology Resources and History of Ladak''] by Maisey 1878. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Indian Subcontinent". [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.0882 Archive.org mirror version]. '''Note''': catalogued incorrectly, should be Part 7, Section 2.  Part of the series ''[[Gazetteers#Central Asia| Central Asia]] '', see below.
:''Gazetteer Of Kashmir And Ladak'' 1890. Full title: ''Gazetteer of Kashmír and Ladak : together with routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jamu and Kashmir  compiled (for political and military reference) under the direction of the Quarter Master General in India in the Intelligence Branch'' 1890. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43256 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India.
:''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=chlg4U-SaQ4C&pg=PP7 ''Section 5. Routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jummoo and Kashmir, and adjacent countries'']  compiled ... by M.H. Saward Google Books
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1922-routes-in-western-himalaya-kashmir-c-vol-1-punch-kashmir-ladakh-by-mason-s-pdf/  ''Routes in Western-Himalaya Kashmir &c Volume 1 Punch, Kashmir, Ladakh''] [''Púnch, Kashmír & Ladákh''] by Kenneth Mason. Published under the direction of the Surveyor General of India, 1922 and printed at the Office of the Trigonometrical Survey of India, Dehra Dun.  [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1929-routes-in-western-himalaya-kashmir-etc-vol-1-by-mason-s-pdf/ 2nd edition 1929, Revised and corrected].  Pdf downloads, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If not otherwise available, locate the book files under 'Books'
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=hqE8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PP5  ''Madhya Pradesh District Gazetteers: Indore''] (Central India) 1971 Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=hqE8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PP5  ''Madhya Pradesh District Gazetteers: Indore''] (Central India) 1971 Google Books
*''Directory for the Mahi Kantha Agency , Volume 1'' by F. Sorabji, 1922 is available to read online  on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. Contents computer page 10.  Mahi Kantha was a political agency or collection of [[Princely states|Princely States]]  within the Gujarat Division of Bombay Presidency
*[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.3462 ''Directory for the Mahi Kantha Agency , Volume 1''] by F. Sorabji, 1922. Digital Library of India Collection on Archive.org. Contents digital page 10.  Mahi Kantha was a political agency or collection of [[Princely states|Princely States]]  within the Gujarat Division of Bombay Presidency. (Spelling variants: Mahee Kanta; Mahee Canta; Mahee Caunta).
*Mysore was a [[Princely states|Princely State]]
*Mysore was a [[Princely states|Princely State]]
:[http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB0000169A00000000 ''Manual of Coorg : a Gazetteer of the natural features of the country and the social and political condition of its inhabitants ; (with a map and four illustrations)''] by G Richter 1870 Staatsbibliothek  Berlin
:''Mysore and Coorg : A gazetteer compiled for the government of India'' by Lewis Rice Archive.org
:''Mysore and Coorg : A gazetteer compiled for the government of India'' by Lewis Rice Archive.org
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoreandcoorgm00ricegoog#page/n5/mode/1up  Volume 2, Mysore by  Districts] 1876, [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924071131605#page/n0/mode/2up  Volume 3, Coorg] 1878  
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoreandcoorgm00ricegoog#page/n5/mode/1up  Volume 2, Mysore by  Districts] 1876, [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924071131605#page/n0/mode/2up  Volume 3, Coorg] 1878  
:''Mysore: a Gazetteer compiled for Government Revised Edition''
:''Mysore: a Gazetteer compiled for Government Revised Edition''
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoregazetteerc01rice#page/n5/mode/2up  Volume 1, Mysore in General] 1897, [http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoreagazettee04ricegoog#page/n8/mode/1up  Volume 2 Mysore by Districts] 1897
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoregazetteerc01rice#page/n5/mode/2up  Volume 1, Mysore in General] 1897, [http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoreagazettee04ricegoog#page/n8/mode/1up  Volume 2 Mysore by Districts] 1897
:''Mysore Gazetteer'' edited by C. Hayavadana Rao published 1927-1930 in  5 volumes (Volume 2 is in 4 parts) (total 8). Volume 1, Descriptive; Volume 2, Historical (in 4 Parts); Volume 3, Economic; Volume 4, Administrative; Volume 5, Gazetteer; is available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. One volume is available on Archive.org [http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoregazetteerv035381mbp#page/n9/mode/2up  ''Mysore Gazetteer Volume 2 Part 4:Historical, Modern Period''] c 1930
:''Mysore Gazetteer'' edited by C. Hayavadana Rao published 1927-1930 in  5 volumes (Volume 2 is in 4 parts) (total 8). Volume 1, Descriptive; Volume 2, Historical (in 4 Parts); Volume 3, Economic; Volume 4, Administrative; Volume 5, Gazetteer; One volume is available on Archive.org [http://www.archive.org/stream/mysoregazetteerv035381mbp#page/n9/mode/2up  ''Mysore Gazetteer Volume 2 Part 4:Historical, Modern Period''] c 1930
:Digital Library of India mirror versions on Archive.org [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Mysore+Gazetteer%29+AND+creator%3A%28Rao%29&sort=-date ''Mysore Gazetteer''] including [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94439 Volume 5] reprint edition.
*''North-West Frontier Province District Gazetteer'' series. For earlier editions, see ''Punjab District Gazetteers''.  ''Hazara District'' 1907, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280096 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India ;  ''Peshawar District'' 1931, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280933 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India.
*''Gazetteer of the Countries Adjacent to India on the Northwest'' by Edward Thornton (1844).  Includes  [[Sind]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Baluchistan]] and the [[Punjab]].     
*''Gazetteer of the Countries Adjacent to India on the Northwest'' by Edward Thornton (1844).  Includes  [[Sind]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Baluchistan]] and the [[Punjab]].     
:*[http://books.google.com/books?id=i58nPEKQgYsC Volume 1, A-K] Google Books  
:*[http://books.google.com/books?id=i58nPEKQgYsC Volume 1, A-K] Google Books  
:*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=_vVAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP7 Volume 2, L-Z], together with an Appendix containing 'Routes' and an [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=_vVAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA379 Index (A-Z)] Google Books
:*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=_vVAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP7 Volume 2, L-Z], together with an Appendix containing 'Routes' and an [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=_vVAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA379 Index (A-Z)] Google Books
*''Central Asia Part I: A contribution towards the better knowledge of the topography, ethnology, resources, & history of the North-West Frontier of British India complied (for political and military reference)'' by C M MacGregor 1873. Part of the series ''[[Gazetteers#Central Asia| Central Asia]]'', see below.
:''Central Asia Part-i Vol-ii'' J to Peshawar.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.278643 Archive.org version] mirror from  Digital Library of India.
:[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1873-central-asia-part-1-topography-ethnography-statistics-and-history-of-north-west-frontier-vol-1-by-macgregor-s-pdf/ Volume I], [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1873-central-asia-part-1-topography-ethnography-statistics-and-history-of-north-west-frontier-vol-2-by-macgregor-s-pdf/ Volume II], [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1873-central-asia-part-1-topography-ethnography-statistics-and-history-of-north-west-frontier-vol-3-by-macgregor-s-pdf/ Volume III]. Pdf downloads, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download buttons do not display, locate the book files under "Books/ Indian Subcontinent". [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.0740 Part I Volume I], [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.0741/page/n1/mode/2up Part I Volume II], [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.0742/page/n1/mode/2up Part I Volume III] Archive.org mirror versions.
*''Punjab District Gazetteers''
*''Punjab District Gazetteers''
**[http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Panjab Digital Library] includes a number of [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetteer&x=16&y=12  ''Punjab District Gazetteers''] (The spelling also includes [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeteer&x=20&y=9 Gazeteer]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetter&typebox=1 Gazetter]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeetter&x=13&y=9 Gazeetter]). It is necessary to first register to read more than the first few pages of each book, which are available to read online.
**Many ''Punjab District Gazetteers'' were previously available  Digital Library of India. Details as catalogued. Dates may be approximate. Some files below may be reprint editions. Titles include ''District'', except those volumes which are ''Punjab States Gazetteers''. See [[Gazetteer titles]] for more details about the various editions. You possibly be may be able to locate mirror versions on Archive.org using the  URL format <nowiki>https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.115692</nowiki> by substituting the last number of the URL with the number which follows, and then copying and pasting into your browser. (Alternatively, Search for the title):
**Various ''Punjab District Gazetteers'' are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website, including
*:[https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30581/page/n3/mode/2up  ''Chenab Colony'' 1904]; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-gujranwala-1883/page/n7/mode/2up ''Gujranwala''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30596/page/n3/mode/2up  ''Gujranwala'' 1893], [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30599/page/n3/mode/2up  ''Gujranwala'' 1935]; 35269 ''Gujrat'' 1883 -35649 ''Gujrat'' 1893; ''Gurdaspur'' 1883 - 105600 ''Gurdaspur'' 1891 - 105601 ''Gurdaspur'' 1915; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-gurgaon-1883/page/n7/mode/2up ''Gurgaon'' 1883]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-hisar-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Hisar''  1883], 105603 ''Hissar District and Loharu State'' 1904; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-hoshiarpur-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Hoshiarpur''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30624/page/n5/mode/2up ''Hoshiarpur''  1904];  105608 ''Jhang'' 1883; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.13346/page/n3/mode/2up ''Jhelam'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30645/mode/2up ''Jhelam'' 1904]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.531233  ''Kangra  Vol.1 Kangra Proper'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105613  ''Kangra''  1904]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35271  '' Kangra , Vol. 2 - Kulu, Lahul And Spiti 1897''], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.08584 ''Kangra  Parts II Kulu and Saraj, III Lahul, IV Spiti 1917'']; [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30677/page/n5/mode/2up  ''Mianwali'' 1915]; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-muzaffargarh-1883/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Muzaffargarh''  1883],[https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-muzaffargarh-1908/page/n5/mode/2up ''Muzaffargarh''  1908], [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-muzaffargarh-leiah-1916/page/n1/mode/2up ''Muzaffargarh, Leiah Tahsil'' 1916], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.19430/page/n3/mode/2up ''Muzaffargarh''  1929]; 105629 ''Rohtak'' 1883 - 63002 ''Rohtak'' 1911;  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35272/page/n1/mode/2up ''Shahpur'' 1883],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281436 ''Shahpur'' 1897], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.11593/page/n3/mode/2up ''Shahpur'' 1917]; 
***''Punjab District Gazetteers, Volume XXVIIIA, Rawalpindi District 1907'', published 1909. "Table of Contents" commences computer page 8.
::''' Editions of the following, including many of the Districts with cantonments, are also available on Archive.org''', including mirror versions:  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.115692 ''Ambala'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/2020102689_202106/mode/2up  ''Ambala''  1923] (reprint); [https://archive.org/details/gaz-amritsar-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Amritsar'' 1883],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105589 ''Amritsar'' 1893], [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2859/mode/2up ''Amritsar'' 1947]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-bannu-district-1883/page/n5/mode/2up  ''Bannu''  1883];  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.62821 ''Delhi''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.531221 ''Delhi 1912'']; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-dera-ghazi-khan-1883/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Dera Ghazi Khan''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35262 ''Dera Ghazi Khan'' 1893]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-dera-ismail-khan-1883/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Dera Ismail Khan''  1883]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105596 ''Ferozepore'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.531222 ''Ferozepore'' 1888], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.244742  ''Ferozepore'' 1915]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-hazara-1883/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Hazara''  1883]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35252 ''Jalandhar'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105605 ''Jullundur'' 1908]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-karnal-1883/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Karnal''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30658/page/n5/mode/2up  ''Karnal''  1892], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105615  ''Karnal'' 1918]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35249  ''Lahore'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105616 ''Lahore'' 1893]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105618 ''Lahore'' 1918]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35246 ''Ludhiana'' 1888], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105621 ''Ludhiana'' 1904]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-montgomery-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Montgomery'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.08177/page/n3/mode/2up  ''Montgomery'' 1898]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-mooltan-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Mooltan''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35265  ''Multan'' 1901], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105624 ''Multan'' 1923]; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-peshawar-1883/page/n7/mode/2up ''Peshawar'' 1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35247  ''Peshawar'' 1897]; [https://archive.org/details/gaz-rawalpindi-1883/page/n9/mode/2up  ''Rawalpindi''  1883], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281435 ''Rawalpindi'' 1893], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105626 ''Rawalpindi'' 1907]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105634 ''Sialkot'' 1895], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105635 ''Sialkot'' 1920]; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-simla-1888/page/n1/mode/2up  ''Simla''  1888],[https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-simla-1904/page/n1/mode/2up  ''Simla''  1904].
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/rajputanagazett00agegoog#page/n7/mode/1up ''Rajputana Gazetteer Volume 2''] 1879 Archive.org
::''Punjab States Gazetteers''. Title includes ''State''. [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30744 ''Bahawalpur''] Vol. XXXVI A. 1904, pub. 1908; [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.10047  ''Chamba''] Vol. XXII A. 1904, pub. 1910; [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2892/mode/2up  ''Dujana State''] Volume III A 1904; [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2944  ''Faridkot''] Volume XVI A. 1907, pub. 1909; [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-kalsia-1904/page/n7/mode/2up  ''Kalsia State'' 1904] Volume VII A, p 1908; [https://archive.org/details/in.gov.ignca.30731  ''Mandi State''] Vol. XII A. 1904, pub. 1908, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.18362/page/n5/mode/2up ''Mandi State''  1920]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2935  ''Phulkian States. Patiala, Jind and Nabha''] Volume XVII A. 1904, pub. 1909; [https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.1916/mode/2up ''Simla Hill States''] Vol. VIII 1910, pub. 1911, [https://archive.org/details/gazetteers-simla-hill-states-1934/page/n1/mode/2up ''Simla Hill States'' 1934]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.22779/page/n5/mode/2up  ''Sirmur State'' 1904] p 1907, [https://archive.org/details/gazetteer-sirmur-1934/page/n1/mode/2up  ''Sirmur State'' 1934] p 1939; [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.2953/page/n1/mode/2up  ''Suket State'' 1904] Volume XII A, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.85735/page/n5/mode/2up ''Suket State'' 1927]. 
:*[http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Panjab Digital Library] includes a number of [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetteer&x=16&y=12  ''Punjab District Gazetteers''] (The spelling also includes [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeteer&x=20&y=9 Gazeteer]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetter&typebox=1 Gazetter]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeetter&x=13&y=9 Gazeetter]). It is necessary to first register to read more than the first few pages of each book, which are available to read online.
:*Also see Gazetteers of Haryana, above, (located under Bengal) for reprints of some editions.
*''Rajputana Gazetteer'' published 1879-1880. [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.3371 Volume I], [http://www.archive.org/stream/rajputanagazett00agegoog#page/n7/mode/1up Vol. II], [https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.85100 Vol. III] All Archive.org.
*[https://archive.org/details/rajputanadistri00agegoog ''Rajputana District Gazetteers: Volume I-A Ajmer Merwara''] by C C Watson, ICS 1904 Archive.org
*[http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB0000627300000000 ''Gazetteer of the Rampur State''] 1911 (A [[Princely states|Princely State]] located near the United Provinces). Staatsbibliothek  Berlin 
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteersikhim00unkngoog#page/n6/mode/1up  ''The  Gazetteer of Sikkim''] 1894  Archive.org . (Sikkim was a [[Princely states|Princely State]])
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteersikhim00unkngoog#page/n6/mode/1up  ''The  Gazetteer of Sikkim''] 1894  Archive.org . (Sikkim was a [[Princely states|Princely State]])
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteerprovi00unkngoog ''A Gazetteer of the Province of Sind''] by  AW Hughes 1876 Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteerprovi00unkngoog ''A Gazetteer of the Province of Sind''] by  AW Hughes 1876 Archive.org
*The following volumes are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website: ''Gazetteer of the Province of Sind'' by EH Aitken 1907. This contains matters of a permanent character and general interest. ('A' volume) There are also additional  'B' volumes (probably seven) containing statistical tables and matters of local interest, published in 1919 and 1926-1928. The first six are available to read online on DLI
*The following volumes are available with mirror editions on Archive.org, originally from Digital Library of India : ''Gazetteer of the Province of Sind'' by EH Aitken 1907.   [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281432  Archive.org version].  This publication contains matters of a permanent character and general interest. ('A' volume) There are also additional  'B' volumes (probably seven) containing statistical tables and matters of local interest, published in 1919 and 1926-1928. The first six are available online.
:Volume I- Karachi District, 1919, Volume II- Hyderabad District 1927, Volume III -Sukkur District 1928 (catalogued as b vol.iii (karachi district)), Volume IV- Larkana District 1927, Volume V- Nawabshah District 1926, Volume VI-Thar and Parkar District 1926  (Not available online: B Volume VII Upper Sind Frontier District, but it is probably available at the [[British Library]]).
:Volume I- Karachi District: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280098 Archive.org/DLI 1910 (perhaps 1919?)],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105585  Archive.org/DLI, [1919<nowiki>]</nowiki>], Volume II- Hyderabad District, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281433  Archive.org version]; Volume III -Sukkur District,  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.34603  Archive.org version 1919]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105575  Archive.org version 1928]; Volume IV- Larkana District,  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105576  Archive.org version 1927]; Volume V- Nawabshah District, (handle/2015/17369)  1920,  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105577 Archive.org version 1926]; Volume VI-Thar and Parkar District (handle/2015/17102)    1919, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105578  Archive.org version, 1919 different file].  (Not available online: B Volume VII Upper Sind Frontier District, but it is available at the [[British Library]] IOR/V/27/63/110).
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=YrMV0naxUTAC ''A Gazetteer of Southern India: with the Tenasserim Provinces and Singapore''] Pharoah and Co (1855) Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=YrMV0naxUTAC ''A Gazetteer of Southern India: with the Tenasserim Provinces and Singapore''] Pharoah and Co (1855) Google Books
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerofulwur00powliala#page/n5/mode/2up ''Gazetteer of Ulwur'']  by PW Powlett 1878. ([[Princely states|Princely State]] of Alwar , Ulwar or Ulwur (Rajputana Agency))
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerofulwur00powliala#page/n5/mode/2up ''Gazetteer of Ulwur'']  by PW Powlett 1878. ([[Princely states|Princely State]] of Alwar , Ulwar or Ulwur (Rajputana Agency)) Archive.org.
*''Gazetteer of the Province of Oudh'' (1877-1878) Archive .org  
*''Gazetteer of the Province of Oudh'' (1877-1878) Archive .org  
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924024153987#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 1  A-G],  [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924073057345#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 2  H-M], [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924073057352#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 3 N-Z]
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924024153987#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 1  A-G],  [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924073057345#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 2  H-M], [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924073057352#page/n5/mode/2up Volume 3 N-Z]
*''District Gazetteers of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh'' compiled and edited by H.R. Nevill, published 1903-1936. There appear to be 48 volumes.
*''Statistical, Descriptive and Historical Account of the North-Western Provinces of India'' by Edwin T Atkinson and others 1874-1886. See [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]] for details
**Archive.org: [https://archive.org/details/cu31924023947736 Volume I: Bundelkhand] [https://archive.org/details/statisticaldesc00indgoog Volume II Meerut Division PartI], [https://archive.org/details/statisticaldescr00atki The Eta District] (A District of the Agra Division) 1876
**[https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/7YZ3ZP5CRGZ6MMJEZ2EDCE52ETJ4KUUB    Collection of  14 volumes, some with up to three parts (22 books in total)]  [[Online books#Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek| Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek]]
**[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Statistical%20Descriptive%20And%20Historical%20Account%29 Archive.org files], including mirror editions from DLI. Some of the volumes are only catalogued by volume number (in [https://web.archive.org/web/20120414080142/http://www.list-of.org.uk/list-of-roman-numerals.htm Roman numerals]), but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]. Includes  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.66021 Vol Viii Part Ii Allahabad]
*''District Gazetteers of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh'' compiled and edited by H.R. Nevill, published 1903-1936. There are 48 volumes, see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]. Note some volumes appear to have more than one Part.
**[http://archive.org/stream/districtgazette00indgoog#page/n4/mode/2up Volume 4 Meerut] compiled and edited by H. R. Nevill 1904 Archive.org
**[http://archive.org/stream/districtgazette00indgoog#page/n4/mode/2up Volume 4 Meerut] compiled and edited by H. R. Nevill 1904 Archive.org
**[http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB00005B2F00000000  Collection of all  of the 48 books in the series]  Berlin State Library. staatsbibliothek-berlin.de
**[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Gazetteers%20United%20Provinces%29 Archive.org files], (search term  Gazetteers United Provinces) and [https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Gazetteer%20United%20Provinces%29 more Archive.org files] (search term including Gazetteer) mainly mirror editions of Digital Library of India files. Some of the volumes are only catalogued by volume number (in [https://web.archive.org/web/20120414080142/http://www.list-of.org.uk/list-of-roman-numerals.htm Roman numerals]), but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]. Also [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281349 Volume 1, Dehra Dun]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94433/page/n3 Volume VII Muttra] 1911.
** Restricted access, probably available to those in North America. Hathi Trust
** Restricted access, probably available to those in North America. Hathi Trust
***[http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011260661 Volume 3: Muzaffarnagar]; [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001869560  more volumes, place names not given], but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]; [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010230759  more volumes, place names not given] but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]
***[http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011260661 Volume 3: Muzaffarnagar]; [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001869560  more volumes, place names not given], but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]; [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010230759  more volumes, place names not given] but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]
**[http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace  Bhagirathi - The Institute Repository of IIT Roorkee] in the [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/158  Archives collection of the Central Library] has many Gazetteers in this series, which may be download as (large) pdfs. Selecting  “Browse by title , and then letter G the following  [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/158/browse-title?starts_with=G  are available],  (Lucknow is under D for District), including
**[http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace  Bhagirathi - The Institute Repository of IIT Roorkee] in the [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/158  Archives collection of the Central Library] has many Gazetteers in this series, which may be download as (large) pdfs. Selecting  “Browse by title , and then letter G the following  [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/158/browse-title?starts_with=G  are available],  (Lucknow is under D for District), including
***[http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/761 Agra] 1905 (Volume 8); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/769  Allahabad] 1911 (Volume 23); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/774  Almora 1911] (Volume 35); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/757  Dehra Dun 1911] (Volume 1); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/745  Lucknow Division] 1916 (Volume 37) probably ''Supplementary Notes and Statistics''; [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/773  Nainital] 1904 (Volume 34)
***[http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/761 Agra] 1905 (Volume 8); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/769  Allahabad] 1911 (Volume 23); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/774  Almora 1911] (Volume 35); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/757  Dehra Dun 1911] (Volume 1); [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/745  Lucknow Division] 1916 (Volume 37) probably ''Supplementary Notes and Statistics''; [http://bhagirathi.iitr.ac.in/dspace/handle/123456789/773  Nainital] 1904 (Volume 34)
** Many volumes are also available to read online on the[[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. Some of the volumes are only catalogued by volume number (in [http://www.list-of.org.uk/list-of-roman-numerals.htm Roman numerals]), but see [[Gazetteer titles|separate list]]
*[https://archive.org/details/dli.pahar.2595 ''Brief Gazetteer of the Most Important and Useful Place Names in the Waziristan District''] 1935 Archive.org, mirror from Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset.
 
===Burma===
*[http://resolver.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/SBB0000088800000000 ''Gazetteer of the District of Rangoon, Pegu Province, British Burma : together with an historical account of that portion of the province which was formerly known as Han-Tha-Wa-Dee'']  by Malcolm B. S.Lloyd , Captain, Madras Staff Corps, Deputy Commissioner of the Rangoon District 1868. Staatsbibliothek  Berlin 
*''The British Burma Gazetteer'':  [http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000035010  Volume I] 1880  British Library Digital Collection.  Also available [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105579 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India; [http://www.archive.org/stream/britishburmagaze02spea ''Volume II'']  A-Z  1879 Archive.org.
*[http://dlxs.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?c=sea;cc=sea;view=toc;subview=short;idno=sea281 ''Report and Gazetteer of Burma, Native and British Part I''] 1883 by Douglas Macneill, South East Asia Visions, Cornell University. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109904 Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection version]. This volume  is about Native or Upper Burma (Part II is Lower or British Burma, Part III Appendices, but these volumes are not available online (at June 2014))
*[https://archive.org/details/chinhillsahisto00tuckgoog''The Chin Hills: A History of the people. our dealings with them, their customs and manners, and a Gazetteer of their country'', Volume II] by Bertram S Carey and  H N Tuck 1896 Archive.org. Contains "Gazetteer of Villages". ([https://archive.org/details/chinhillsahisto01tuckgoog Volume I]).  The digital files lack the original photographs.
*''Gazetteer of Upper Burma and the Shan States'' (1900-1901) Archive.org
**[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb01hardgoog  Part 1, Volume 1]  includes Chapter 10, Ethnology with Vocabularies. [https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/MPP4D65PXP6CIMQXIF6DY66ZDU6GKCX2 Part 1, Volume 2]  [[Online books#Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek| Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek]], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.280099 Part I Vol Ii, Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection version].
**[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb03hardgoog Part 2, Volume 1 A-K],  [http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb02hardgoog Part 2, Volume 2 L-P],  [http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb00hardgoog Part 2, Volume 3 R-Z]
*The ''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series Burma'' 1908  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.146790 Volume I], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.120373  Volume II] Archive.org,  mirror from Digital Library of India.
*''Burma Gazetteer: District'' Series. There were two series, published 1906-1907, and then 1910-1935. Published as Part A, descriptive; part B, tables. [[Gazetteer titles#Burma Gazetteer: District Series|See separate list]] for Part A titles. The following are catalogued as Part A, or appear to be Part A.
:Editions on Archive.org,  many originally from Digital Library of India. Most titles include the wording ''District Vol A''  :
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.210387 ''Akyab''] 1917, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17215 ''Amherst'']  1913, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17208 ''Northern Arakan (or Arakan Hill Tracts)''] 1910, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-bassein-district-vol-a-1916 ''Bassein''] 1916, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17214 ''Bhamo''] 1912, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17240 ''Lower Chindwin District, Upper Burma''] 1912, also available [https://digitalrepository.lib.hku.hk/catalog/td96pb16t Hong Kong University Library]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206896 ''Upper Chindwin''] 1913, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.244816 ''Henzada''] 1915, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.244837/page/n1/mode/2up  ''Insein''] 1914, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17244 ''Kyaukse''] 1925, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-mandalay-district-vol-a-1928  ''Mandalay''] 1928, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-maubin-district-vol-a-1931/page/n3/mode/2up ''Maubin]'' (or Ma-Ubin) 1931, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17171 ''Mergui''] 1912,  [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-myitkyina-district-vol-a-1912  ''Myitkyina''] 1912, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-pakokku-district-vol-a-1913  ''Pakokku''] 1913, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17217 ''Pegu''] 1917, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17243 ''Ruby Mines''] 1915, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17216 ''Salween''] 1910, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206894  ''Sandoway''] 1912, [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.17063 ''Shwebo''] 1929, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206895 ''Syriam''] 1914, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-tharrawaddy-district-vol-a-1920  ''Tharrawaddy''] 1920, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105581 ''Thaton''] 1931, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206897 ''Thayetmyo''] 1911, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206898  ''Toungoo''] 1914, [https://archive.org/details/burma-gazetteer-yamethin-district-vol-a-1934/mode/2up ''Yamèthin''] 1934.
:[http://myanmar-law-library.org/spip.php?page=recherche&recherche=Gazetteer Myanmar Law Library] contains some online volumes of the ''Burma  Gazetteer'', which appear to be transcriptions  including Volume A  for [http://myanmar-law-library.org/law-library/legal-journal/burma-gazetter/amherst-district-volume-a.html ''Amherst''] c 1934,  [http://myanmar-law-library.org/law-library/legal-journal/burma-gazetter/mandalay-district-volume-a.html ''Mandalay''], probably c 1925,  [http://myanmar-law-library.org/law-library/legal-journal/burma-gazetter/shwebo-district-volume-a.html Shwebo] c 1924 and [http://myanmar-law-library.org/law-library/legal-journal/burma-gazetter/tharawaddy-district-volume-a.html ''Tharawaddy''], c 1913, and some B volumes, classified under Legal journal. If the link is not permanent, search for Gazetteer.
:[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006214592  HathiTrust Digital  Library editions] accessible to those in regions such as North America.
*[https://archive.org/stream/inlandwatertrans00rang#page/45/mode/2up "Alphabetical List of Stations [of the Irrawaddy River<nowiki>]</nowiki>"], page 45 with [https://archive.org/stream/inlandwatertrans00rang#page/n82/mode/1up 1952 Map of the Irrawaddy River] facing page 43 ''Inland Water Transport Board (Irrawaddy Section)'', published July 1952 or later. Archive.org
*Routes
**''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TfD2sIfC5F8C&pg=PP7 ''Section 6. pt. 1. Routes in Nepaul. pt. 2. Routes in Bhutan. pt. 3. Routes in Sikhim. Pt 4. Routes in Thibet. pt. 5. Routes in Burmah. pt. 6. Routes between Assam and Burmah''] compiled ... by H.S. Brownrigg. Google Books


===Afghanistan===
===Afghanistan===
*Refer ''Gazetteer of the Countries Adjacent to India on the Northwest'' by Edward Thornton (1844) under [[Gazetteers#Regional|India, Regional]]
*Refer ''Gazetteer of the Countries Adjacent to India on the Northwest'' by Edward Thornton (1844) under [[Gazetteers#Regional|India, Regional]]
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d00099264u?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 ''Central Asia Part II:  A contribution towards the better knowledge of the topography, ethnology, resources, & history of Afghanistan  complied (for political and military reference)''] by C.M. MacGregor. 1871 HathiTrust Digital Library. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=IQo3AQAAMAAJ Google Books edition]. Also available  [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1871-central-asia-part-2-a-contribution-towards-the-better-knowledge-of-topography-ethnology-resources-and-history-of-afghanistan-by-macgregor-s-pdf/  PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset] as a pdf download. If the download button does not display, locate under Books/Afghanistan.
*Refer ''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series'' [[Gazetteers#Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series|above]]
*Refer ''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series'' [[Gazetteers#Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series|above]]
*Also see [[Afghanistan]] for more Gazetteers.
*Routes
**''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=9PmaJ7H3JLEC&pg=PP7  Section 2. ''Routes in Afghanistan'']  compiled ... by F.J.N. Mackenzie Google Books


===Burma===
=== Central Asia===
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/britishburmagaze02spea ''The British Burma Gazetteer''] Volume 2, A-Z (1879) Archive.org 
*The  series  ''Central Asia''  Intelligence Branch, QMG's Dept, 1871-78. Initial volumes  by C M MacGregor ''pt. 1. North-West Frontier of British India. 3 vol.; pt. 2. Afghanistan; pt. 3. Balochistan; pt. 4. Persia; pt. 5. Asiatic Turkey and Caucasia; pt. 6, section 1 Khanat of Khiva'' by Cpt Henry Collett; '' pt. 6, section 2  Khanat of Bokhara''  by Captain John Moubray Trotter. Note some references to this part use the spelling ''Khanate'';  ''pt 7, section 1. A gazetter of Kashmir and the adjacent districts of Kishtwar, Badrawar, Jamu, Naoshera, Punch and the valley of the Kishen Ganga'' by Capt Charles Ellison Bates''; pt. 7, section 2. Ladak'' by F. Maisey.
 
:Mostly available at the British Library UIN: BLL01002315764,  last volume available at the BL in a reprint edition. Mostly also available IOR/L/MIL/17/14/72. Available online:
*''Gazetteer of Upper Burma and the Shan States'' (1900-1901) Archive.org
:*Part I, see immediately before ''Punjab District Gazetteers'', above.
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb01hardgoog Part 1, Volume 1includes Chapter 10, Ethnology with Vocabularies 
:*Part II, see Afghanistan above
:*[http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb03hardgoog Part 2, Volume 1 A-K],  [http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb02hardgoog Part 2, Volume 2 L-P], [http://www.archive.org/stream/gazetteerupperb00hardgoog Part 2, Volume 3 R-Z]
:*Part III, see Baluchistan above
:*Parts IV, V, see Persian Gulf etc below
:*Part VII, Section 1, and Section 2 see Kashmir above.
*''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...".
: Section 1. Routes in Asia Minor, Armenia, Kurdistan, Georgia, Mesopotamia, and part of western Persia / compiled ... by W.J. Boyes -- Section 2. Routes in Afghanistan / compiled ... by F.J.N. Mackenzie -- Section 3. Routes in Khiva, Bokhara, Khokand, Yarkand, and Russian Turkestan / compiled ... by R.H. Fawcett -- Section 4. Routes in Persia and Balochistan / compiled ... by C.M. MacGregor -- Section 5. Routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jummoo and Kashmir, and adjacent countries / compiled ... by M.H. Saward -- Section 6. pt. 1. Routes in Nepaul. pt. 2. Routes in Bhutan. pt. 3. Routes in Sikhim. Pt 4. Routes in Thibet. pt. 5. Routes in Burmah. pt. 6. Routes between Assam and Burmah / compiled ... by H.S. Brownrigg.
:[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=HVI9zlki5B0C&pg=PP7 Section I],  [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=9PmaJ7H3JLEC&pg=PP7 Section II], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DSke5uZyOXQC&pg=PP7  Section III], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=J4z7dB7vLqMC&pg=PP7 Section IV], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=chlg4U-SaQ4C&pg=PP7 Section V], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TfD2sIfC5F8C&pg=PP7 Section VI] Google Books
: The six Sections are also available on [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/102187940 HathiTrust Digital Library].
*''Dardistan and Kafiristan : in three parts''  compiled under the orders of  C.M. Macgregor, Quarter Master General in India, by E.G. Barrow, ... Intelligence Branch. 1885, Contents: pt. 1. ''A gazetteer of Dardistan'' - pt. 2. ''An account of Kafiristan'' - pt. 3. ''A compilation of the routes traversing these regions''. Original spelling uses Dárdistán and Káfiristán. At head of title: Confidential; incomplete, to be revised. [http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1885-dardistan-and-kafiristan-in-three-parts-by-barrow-confidential-incomplete-to-be-revised-s-pdf/  Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset]. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Afghanistan"
*[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1886-gazetteer-of-dardistan-and-kafiristan-by-barrow-incomplete-to-be-revised-s-pdf/  ''Gazetteer of Dardistan and Kafiristan''] compiled by E.G. BarrowIntelligence Branch, Quarter Master General's Department in India, 1886. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Afghanistan".
*[http://pahar.in/wpfb-file/1888-gazetteer-of-the-eastern-hindu-kush-by-barrow-s-pdf/    ''Gazetteer of the Eastern Hindu Kush''], by Capt E G Barrow, DAQMG, Intelligence Branch 1888. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Central Asia". Information  elsewhere<ref>[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=IIaMCwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA37&pg=PA37 Page 37] ''Mapping Transition in the Pamirs: Changing Human-Environmental Landscapes'' edited by Hermann Kreutzmann, Teiji Watanabe. Google Books</ref> indicates ''Part I, Wakhan, Ishkasham and Zebak''; Parts II-III have similar titles to the 1885 publication; ''Part IV Routes in the Hindu Kush''. Available at the British Library : Mss Eur F112/381 (Lord Curzon papers) along with two  appendices to Barrow's ''Gazetteer'' by Lieutenant G K Cockerill 1895, 1896 Mss Eur F112/382-383.
*[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000002BA4 ''Table of Distances in Russia, Central Asia, and India'']. Compiled at the Intelligence Branch of the War Office, May 1885, by Lieut. Wisely. Great Britain. War Office. Intelligence Division. 1885. British Library Digital file.


===Ceylon===
===Ceylon===
Line 97: Line 187:
:[http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteercentr01lawrgoog#page/n9/mode/1up  Volume 1, A-K] 1896, [http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteercentr00lawrgoog#page/n9/mode/1up  Volume 2, L-Z] 1898
:[http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteercentr01lawrgoog#page/n9/mode/1up  Volume 1, A-K] 1896, [http://www.archive.org/stream/agazetteercentr00lawrgoog#page/n9/mode/1up  Volume 2, L-Z] 1898


===Mesopotamia (Iraq)===
Entries from ''A Handbook of Mesopotamia'' by Admiralty War Staff Intelligence Division 1917
*"Volume II: Irak, the Lower Karun and Luristan"  May 1917 [http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023662424.0x0000b5 Volume II Gazetteer of Towns] page 371.  Qatar Digital Library
*"Volume III: Central Mesopotamia with Southern Kurdistan and the Syrian Desert" January 1917. [http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101073337998;view=1up;seq=702 Volume III  Gazetteer of Towns], page 350. Hathi Trust Digital Library.
*"Volume IV: Northern Mesopotamia and Central Kurdistan" April 1917. [http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=njp.32101073338004;view=1up;seq=842 Volume IV Gazetteer of Towns], page 418. Hathi Trust Digital Library
*Routes
**''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=HVI9zlki5B0C&pg=PP7 ''Section 1. Routes in Asia Minor, Armenia, Kurdistan, Georgia, Mesopotamia, and part of western Persia'']  compiled ... by W.J. Boyes Google Books
=== Nepal===
=== Nepal===
*Refer ''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series'' [[Gazetteers#Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series|above]]
*Refer ''Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series'' [[Gazetteers#Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series|above]]
*Routes
**''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TfD2sIfC5F8C&pg=PP7 ''Section 6. pt. 1. Routes in Nepaul. pt. 2. Routes in Bhutan. pt. 3. Routes in Sikhim. Pt 4. Routes in Thibet. pt. 5. Routes in Burmah. pt. 6. Routes between Assam and Burmah''] compiled ... by H.S. Brownrigg. Google Books
===Persian Gulf, Oman And Central Arabia===
*[https://archive.org/details/cu31924015505328  ''Central Asia Part IV:  A contribution towards the better knowledge of the topography, ethnology, resources, & history of Persia complied (for political and military reference)''] by C.M. MacGregor. 1871 Archive.org.
*[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023557353.0x000001 ''Central Asia. Part V. A contribution towards the better knowledge of the History, Ethnography, Topography, and resources of part of Asiatic Turkey and Caucasia''] compiled by Lieutenant-Colonel C M Macgregor 1872. Qatar Digital Library.
*[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023517327.0x000001 ''Military Report on South-West Persia, Including the Provinces of Khuzistan (Arabistan), Luristan, and Part of Fars''] by Major and Bt. Lieut-Col. Mark S. Bell, V.C., R.E. 1885. Qatar Digital Library, ref:  British Library Printed Collections V 8685. Prepared in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter Master General's Department in India.
*[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000239.0x00011a ''Gazetteer of Persia, Part III, including Fārs, Lūristān, Arabistān, Khūzistān, Yazd, Karmānshāh, Ardalān, Kurdistān'']  Compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quartermaster General’s Department in India 1885. Qatar Digital Library.
*[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000884.0x0001b8 ''Persian Gulf Gazetteer. Part 1. Historical and political materials. Precis of Turkish expansion on the Arab littoral of the Persian Gulf and Hasa [Al-Hasa<nowiki>]</nowiki> and Katif [Al-Qaṭīf<nowiki>]</nowiki> affairs.''] 1904 The précis was prepared by Jerome Antony Saldana (Saldanha) Ref: IOR/L/PS/20/C238. Published by the Government of India Foreign Department, Simla.  Qatar Digital Library.
*[https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000239.0x000139 ''Gazetteer of Kermanshah.'' 1907]  [A province of Persia] by  Hyacinth Louis Rabino, Vice-Consul at Resht [Rasht] at the time of the gazetteer’s publication in 1907, and who had been Acting Consul at Kermanshah during 1904 and 1905.  British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/19  Qatar Digital Library.
*[https://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000239.0x00013b ''Report on Kurdistan'' ‎ (1911)] Confidential report compiled by Hyacinth Louis Rabino. Simla 1911. Includes "Part III: Gazetteer of Kurdistan" British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/21 Qatar Digital Library.
*''Gazetteer Of The Persian Gulf, Oman And Central Arabia'' by    J G Lorimer, published 1908 to 1915. Volume I, Historical consists of  Part I being  the 'Arabian' portion of the History and  Part II being  the 'Persian' section of the History. Both Parts of Volume I, Historical, have the same extensive index, covering all Parts. Volume I: Historical: Part III Geneaological Tables and a Map. Volume II: Geographical and Statistical.
**Available on Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection.
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206962 Volume I Historical Part I], published 1915.
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206963 Volume I Historical Part II]
****[https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.206963/2015.206963.Gazetteer-Of#page/n1207/mode/2up Appendix R Books of reference] page 2700.
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.206964  Volume II Geographical And Statistical], published 1908.There is no Index. Introduction pages i-iii are missing.
**[http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-vn2552250 Volume I, Part III] of a reprint edition is available on the National Library of Australia Digital Collections-Maps  [http://nla.gov.au/nla.cat-vn2552250 Catalogue entry]. It contains two maps (including the map of the Persian Gulf, Oman and Central Arabia) and genealogical trees.
**Four out of six volumes of a reprint edition are available to read online at [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/011590480 Hathi Trust Digital Library].  The volumes are Volume I: Historical: Part I (in two volumes), (missing Historical: Part II, Part III) and Volume II: Geographical and Statistical (in two volumes)
**The Qatar Digital Library  contains copies of the original editions held at the British Library. Note: these webpages may be very slow to load at times
***[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023575941.0x00000d Volume I: Historical: Part I] IOR/L/PS/20/C91/1. The 'Arabian' portion of the History
***[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023514760.0x00000b  Volume I: Historical: Part II] IOR/L/PS/20/C91/2. The 'Persian' section of the History
***[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023515185.0x00000f  Volume I: Historical: Part III] Geneaological Tables and a Map IOR/L/PS/20/C91/3
***[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023515711.0x00000d  Volume II: Geographical and Statistical] IOR/L/PS/20/C91/4. Includes alphabetical entries for tribes, towns and regions, from ‘Abdalilah to Zubārah. It also contains fifty-six reproductions of photographs taken by British colonial officers and others.
***[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100023463659.0x000001 1905-1908 Map of the Persian Gulf, Oman and Central Arabia]  compiled in the Foreign Office, Simla, by Lieut. F.F. Hunder IOR/L/PS/20/C91/6
***Click on “About this record” for information about the contents. To select a particular page,  click on “View all items”.
:British Library Untold lives blog [http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/untoldlives/2014/02/persian-gulf-tragedy-the-death-of-john-gordon-lorimer.html  ‘Persian Gulf tragedy’ – the death of John Gordon Lorimer] 08 February 2014 (retrieved 18 June 2014)
* ''Gazetteer of Persia''. Qatar Digital Library.
**1910 editions: [http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034842504.0x00000b ''Gazetteer of Persia, Volume III''] 1910. British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/2/2. Compiled in the Division of the Chief of the General Staff, Army Headquarters, India
*:[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025472711.0x000001 ''Gazetteer Of Persia. Volume IV.''] 1910. British Library  IOR/L/MIL/17/15/2/3. Prepared by the General Staff, Army Headquarters, India.
*:[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034636468.0x000001 Index Map To Gazetteer Of Persia] 1909. British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/2/3, f 323
**1914 edition: [http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025472757.0x000001 ''Gazetteer of Persia, Volume II''] 1914. British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/3/1. Printed at the Government of India Monotype Press, Simla, 1914.
**1917 edition: [http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100025472827.0x000001 ''Gazetteer Of Persia. Vol. III. Part II: L to Z'']  Part of the four-volume ''Gazetteer of Persia'' Provisional Edition, 1917, reprinted 1918.  British Library IOR/L/MIL/17/15/4/2. Printed by Superintendent Government Printing, India, Calcutta.
*:[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100034846325.0x000001 Index Map Of Gazetteer And Routes In Persia 1917] Ref: IOR/L/MIL/17/15/4/2, f 491
*''Routes''. All compiled in the Intelligence Branch of the Quarter-Master General's Department in India.
**''Routes in Asia''. Variant Title: ''Routes in Central Asia''. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=HVI9zlki5B0C&pg=PP7 ''Section 1. Routes in Asia Minor, Armenia, Kurdistan, Georgia, Mesopotamia, and part of western Persia'']  compiled ... by W.J. Boyes.Google Books
*:[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=J4z7dB7vLqMC&pg=PP7 ''Section 4. Routes in Persia and Balochistan''] compiled ... by C.M. MacGregor Google Books
**[http://archive.org/stream/routesinpersia00brangoog#page/n8/mode/2up ''Routes in Persia''] 1887 Archive.org. A preliminary volume, based in part on ''Routes for Asia, Section IV'' by Macgregor
**[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000001491.0x000111 ''Routes in Persia, Section I''] 1898. Chiefly compiled by Captain E F H McSwiney. Qatar Digital Library.
**[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000001491.0x000112 ''Routes in Persia. Section II'']. Compiled by Captain J. Vans Agnew, 3rd Madras Lancers  1895. Qatar Digital Library.
**[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000001491.0x000114 ''Routes in Persia. Section III'']  1898. Compiled under the superintendence of  Captain E F H McSwiney. Qatar Digital Library.
**[http://www.qdl.qa/en/archive/81055/vdc_100000000239.0x0001d4 ''Routes in Arabia''] 1915. Qatar Digital Library. From the British Library  IOR/L/MIL/17/16/3. This volume contains descriptions of the 'more important of the known routes in Arabia proper'. Produced by the General Staff in Simla, India.


===Persian Gulf, Oman And Central Arabia===  
==External links==
*Three volumes of the ''Gazetteer Of The Persian Gulf, Oman And Central Arabia'' by    J G Lorimer, Indian Civil Service, are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website, being Parts I and II (missing Part III), of Volume 1, Historical, published 1915 and the Geographical section of Volume II, Geographical and Statistical Gazetteer, published 1908.
*Robert S. Cragg’s [http://worldpostmarks.net/aboutthesite.htm  World Postmarks] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20111107140337/http://worldpostmarks.net/aboutthesite.htm archive.org] link)
:Both Parts of Volume I, Historical, have the same extensive index, covering all Parts. Part I consists of the 'Arabian' portion of the History. Part I Contents computer pages 12-137. Text commences cp 138. Part II consists of the 'Persian' section of the History. Part II Contents computer pages 10-133. Text commences cp 134. Appendix "Published books and articles" cp 1210. Part III is not available online.
**[http://worldpostmarks.net/HTML%20Countries/IndiaandStates.htm  India and States]  Pre-Independence India and Princely States.([https://web.archive.org/web/20120120201731/http://worldpostmarks.net/HTML%20Countries/IndiaandStates.htm archive.org] link). Sourced from ''English Names for Indian Places; a Coded Index of Indian Post Offices'' by Marcus F C Martin, published 1966. Available at the [[British Library]]
:Volume II Geographical and Statistical Gazetteer. There is no Index. Introduction pages i-iii are missing. The text is cp 8-2047 and appears to be all  Geographical. The Statistical portion is not available online.
**[http://worldpostmarks.net/HTML%20Countries/pakistan.htm Pakistan], [http://worldpostmarks.net/HTML%20Countries/burma.htm Burma]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3P0eJ-Onwk "Understanding Maps for Genealogists"] "Finding Obscure and Elusive Geographic Information on the Web" by James Tanner. Webinar by BYU Family History Library published May 2, 2016 YouTube.


== References ==
<references />


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Latest revision as of 07:56, 6 March 2023

A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary or directory.

Place Names in India

Marcus F C Martin, a geographer devised a simple way to understand the old English spellings for Indian places. “For example, FATEHPUR (‘City of Victory’) is a fairly common placename and by the mid-19th century it could be spelled in at least seven ways: FUTTIHPOOR, FUTIHPORE, FUTTAPORE, FUTTEHPOOR, FUTTIPOUR, FUTTYPOOR, FUTTYPORE etc. Marcus saw that the consonants were fairly accurate and could be reduced to a short code: here ‘FTP’ or, if you prefer 4 characters, ‘FTPR’. Then

a.. treat soft ‘c’, ‘ch’ and ‘chh’ as being the same;
b.. treat hard ‘c’, ‘k’ and ‘q’ also as the same; and
c.. treat double consonants as single (‘ck’ as ‘k’, ‘tt’ as ‘t’ etc);
d.. Ignore vowels, except at the beginning of a name, when they should be replaced by a wildcard, such as a dash (-).

Marcus was apparently delighted to find, using this principle, that OOMRAWUTTEE was modern AMRAOTI (both names will code to ‘-MRT’). He published a pamphlet which is long since out of print, with coded tables for the 3,900 Post Offices that existed in India in 1877, when they were renamed in standardised form and continued until independence.

The principle is quite easy to remember and helps enormously when looking up place names in atlases and gazetteers."[1]

Note

Please note that, for the links given below, the Digital Library of India is not currently operating.

Imperial Gazetteer of India

The Imperial Gazetteer of India was created by Sir William Wilson Hunter in 1881.

The third edition, published between 1909 and 1931, is available online, at the Digital South Asia Library, consisting of 24 volumes of text, and 1 volume of maps. It was first published, due to the efforts of Sir William Wilson Hunter, in 9 volumes in 1881 with a second edition of 14 volumes in 1885–1887.

Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series

In 1908/1909 the Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series was published in twenty five volumes, all of which are available online, either as Archive.org, or the later released Archive.org versions, mirrors from the Digital Library of India.
Afghanistan and Nepal Archive.org; Andaman and Nicobar Islands Archive.org; Baluchistan Archive.org; Baroda Archive.org; Bengal Vol. I Archive.org - Bengal Vol. II Archive.org; Berar Archive.org; Bombay Presidency Vol.I Archive.org - Bombay Presidency Vol. II Archive.org; Burma Vol. I Archive.org - Burma Vol. II Archive.org; Central India Archive.org; Central Provinces; Eastern Bengal And Assam Archive.org; Hyderabad State; Kashmir and Jammu Archive.org; Madras Vol. I - Madras Vol. II; Mysore and Coorg Archive.org; North-West Frontier Province; Punjab Vol. I Archive.org - Punjab Vol. II; Rajputana Archive.org; United Provinces of Agra and Oudh Vol. I Archive.org - United Provinces of Agra and Oudh Vol. II Archive.org.

In addition, Afghanistan and Nepal Imperial Gazetteer of India is available to download as a pdf from Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset.
Restricted access: Viewers in North America and some other countries may be able to access the Imperial Gazetteer of India Provincial Series on Google Books or the Hathi Trust Digital Library

Other gazetteers

India

General

Constable's Hand-Gazetteer Of India 1898 Archive.org. Based on the Index to Constable's Hand-Atlas of India (1893 Archive.org), but with additional entries from Provincial Gazetteers, Census Reports (1891) and Postal Directories.

Regional

  • Assam District Gazetteers. Published 1905-1928, Volumes 1-10 by B.C. Allen, 1905-06; Volume 11 written anonymously, 1928. Supplementary volumes published c 1915.
There is a download available as a pdf file from Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset as 1905 Assam District Gazetteers Vols 1 To 10. Archive.org mirror version.
The following were mainly from the Digital Library of India, now with mirror files on Archive.org: Cachar Vol. 1 Archive.org 1905; Sylhet Vol. 2 2013 reprint of 1905 original, Archive.org Sylhet Supplement 1915 Archive.org; Goalpara Vol.3 Archive.org 1905, Supplement to Goalpara Archive.org 1914. Also available British Library EAP454/9/1 (TIFF images); Kamrup Vol. 4 Archive.org 1905; Darrang Vol. 5 Archive.org 1905, Darrang Supplement Archive.org 1915; Nowgong Vol. 6 Archive.org 1905, Nowgong Supplement Archive.org 1915 ; Sibsagar Vol. 7 Archive.org 1906, Sibsagar Supplement Archive.org 1915; Lakhimpur Vol. 8 Archive.org 1905, Lakhimpur Supplement Archive.org 1916; Naga Hills And Manipur Vol. 9 Archive.org 1905; The Khasi and Jaintia Hills, the Garo Hills and the Lushai Hills Vol.10 1906 Archive.org, Volume 10 Supplement 1915. British Library EAP file EAP454/9/2. (Tiff images, may require a plug-in); Vol.11 The Sadiya Frontier Tract and Balipara Frontier Tract, (in two Parts) Archive.org 1928.
Bogra by J. N. Gupta 1910; Chittagong by L S S O'Malley 1908. Also available as a British Library EAP file EAP454/9/4 (Tiff images, may require a plug-in); Chittagong Hill Tracts by R Hutchinson 1909; Dacca by B C Allen 1912 Archive.org.; Dinajpur by F W Strong 1912; Jalpaiguri by John F Gruning ICS 1911; Noakhali by JE Webster 1911 Archive.org.; Rangpur by J A Vas 1911; Tippera by J E Webster 1910
Digital Library of India mirror versions available on Archive.org: Eastern Bengal District Gazetteers plus Chittagong Hill Tracts, Jalpaiguri.
Central Asia Part III–Topography Ethnology Resources and History of Belochistan by MacGregor 1875. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/ Indian Subcontinent". Part of the series Central Asia, see below.
Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series published in 1907. Archive.org, mirror versions from Digital Library of India.
Zhob District Vol. I Archive.org version ; Loralai District Vol. II Archive.org - 2nd file Archive.org; Sibi District Vol. III by Major A McConaghey IA 1907 Archive.org; Bolan And Chagai Vol. IV and IV A Archive.org; Quetta-Pishin District Vol.V Archive.org; Sarawan, Kachhi And Jhalawan Vol. VI Archive.org; Makran Vol. VII Archive.org; Kharan Vol. VIIA Archive.org; Vol.VIII Archive.org.
Baluchistan District Gazetteer Series. Vol. IX: Index to Volumes I to VIII 1908. Pdf download, Digital Repository of GIPE-Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune India]. Other volumes are also available on GIPE. Viewers in some countries, probably including North America, may be able to access volumes on the Google Books or Hathi Trust websites.
  • Bihar and Orissa District Gazetteers, published 1917-1933. Earlier editions were published as Bengal District Gazetteers. Archive.org, many were originally Digital Library of India.
Champaran (handle/2015/279711); Cuttack (handle/2015/93207); Hazaribagh by E Lister 1918; Monghyr by L S S O'Malley, revised edition, elsewhere stated to be 1926; Palamau (handle/2015/279713); Puri (handle/2015/281288); Ranchi (handle/2015/48665); Sambalpur (handle/2015/279714); Shahabad by L S S O Malley, revised edition by J F W James 1924.
DLI mirror versions on Archive.org for Bihar and Orissa District Gazetteers. If you have problems locating the above volumes, use the final number as a search term, example 2015.279711
  • Gazetteer for the Haidarabad Assigned Districts Commonly Called Berar 1870 Archive.org
  • Central India State Gazetteer Series. Compliled by Captain C E Luard, Superintendent of Gazetteer in Central India.This series consisted of 1. Gwalior State 2. Indore State 3. Bhopal State 4. Rewah State 5. Western States (Malwa) 6. Eastern States (Bundelkhand). Published 1907-1908. Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection.
Gwalior State Gazetteer Volume I Text and Tables, Vol I, Part II: Atlas, Vol I, Part III Village List, Vol I Part IV Photographs, the latter poor quality.
Indore State Gazetteer Volume II Text and Tables; Bhopal State Gazetteer Volume III Text and Tables; Rewah State Gazetteer Volume IV Text And Tables; Western States Gazetteer Malwa Volume V Part A, Text; Eastern States (Bundelkhand) Gazetteer. Volume VI-A-Text
Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Chhattisgarh Feudatory States 1909 Archive.org (Volume 10)
Central Provinces District Gazetteers: Raipur District Volume A Descriptive 1909 Archive.org (Volume 18)
Digital Library of India mirror versions on Archive.org for Central Provinces District Gazetteers, including Jubbulpore District, Vol A and Nagpur District, Vol A.
Gazetteers of Central Provinces and Berar. Digital reprints by Maharashtra State Gazetteers Department, of some individual Districts, including Nagpur (archived webpage). Transcriptions: All include District in the title: Akola 1910 (Berar) - Another version Akola akola.nic.in; Amraoti (Berar) amravati.nic.in; Bhandara; Chanda; Durg reprint of Volume A 1910 and Volumes B statistical tables from 1891-1926. Pdf download. durg.gov.in; Nagpur nagpur.nic.in; Wardha
Central Asia Part 4 Section 2–Topography Ethnology Resources and History of Ladak by Maisey 1878. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Indian Subcontinent". Archive.org mirror version. Note: catalogued incorrectly, should be Part 7, Section 2. Part of the series Central Asia , see below.
Gazetteer Of Kashmir And Ladak 1890. Full title: Gazetteer of Kashmír and Ladak : together with routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jamu and Kashmir compiled (for political and military reference) under the direction of the Quarter Master General in India in the Intelligence Branch 1890. Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India.
Routes in Asia. Variant Title: Routes in Central Asia. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...". Section 5. Routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jummoo and Kashmir, and adjacent countries compiled ... by M.H. Saward Google Books
Routes in Western-Himalaya Kashmir &c Volume 1 Punch, Kashmir, Ladakh [Púnch, Kashmír & Ladákh] by Kenneth Mason. Published under the direction of the Surveyor General of India, 1922 and printed at the Office of the Trigonometrical Survey of India, Dehra Dun. 2nd edition 1929, Revised and corrected. Pdf downloads, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If not otherwise available, locate the book files under 'Books'
Manual of Coorg : a Gazetteer of the natural features of the country and the social and political condition of its inhabitants ; (with a map and four illustrations) by G Richter 1870 Staatsbibliothek Berlin
Mysore and Coorg : A gazetteer compiled for the government of India by Lewis Rice Archive.org
Mysore: a Gazetteer compiled for Government Revised Edition
Mysore Gazetteer edited by C. Hayavadana Rao published 1927-1930 in 5 volumes (Volume 2 is in 4 parts) (total 8). Volume 1, Descriptive; Volume 2, Historical (in 4 Parts); Volume 3, Economic; Volume 4, Administrative; Volume 5, Gazetteer; One volume is available on Archive.org Mysore Gazetteer Volume 2 Part 4:Historical, Modern Period c 1930
Digital Library of India mirror versions on Archive.org Mysore Gazetteer including Volume 5 reprint edition.
  • North-West Frontier Province District Gazetteer series. For earlier editions, see Punjab District Gazetteers. Hazara District 1907, Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India ; Peshawar District 1931, Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India.
  • Gazetteer of the Countries Adjacent to India on the Northwest by Edward Thornton (1844). Includes Sind, Afghanistan, Baluchistan and the Punjab.
  • Central Asia Part I: A contribution towards the better knowledge of the topography, ethnology, resources, & history of the North-West Frontier of British India complied (for political and military reference) by C M MacGregor 1873. Part of the series Central Asia, see below.
Central Asia Part-i Vol-ii J to Peshawar. Archive.org version mirror from Digital Library of India.
Volume I, Volume II, Volume III. Pdf downloads, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download buttons do not display, locate the book files under "Books/ Indian Subcontinent". Part I Volume I, Part I Volume II, Part I Volume III Archive.org mirror versions.
Editions of the following, including many of the Districts with cantonments, are also available on Archive.org, including mirror versions: Ambala 1883, Ambala 1923 (reprint); Amritsar 1883, Amritsar 1893, Amritsar 1947; Bannu 1883; Delhi 1883, Delhi 1912; Dera Ghazi Khan 1883, Dera Ghazi Khan 1893; Dera Ismail Khan 1883; Ferozepore 1883, Ferozepore 1888, Ferozepore 1915; Hazara 1883; Jalandhar 1883, Jullundur 1908; Karnal 1883, Karnal 1892, Karnal 1918; Lahore 1883, Lahore 1893; Lahore 1918; Ludhiana 1888, Ludhiana 1904; Montgomery 1883, Montgomery 1898; Mooltan 1883, Multan 1901, Multan 1923; Peshawar 1883, Peshawar 1897; Rawalpindi 1883, Rawalpindi 1893, Rawalpindi 1907; Sialkot 1895, Sialkot 1920; Simla 1888,Simla 1904.
Punjab States Gazetteers. Title includes State. Bahawalpur Vol. XXXVI A. 1904, pub. 1908; Chamba Vol. XXII A. 1904, pub. 1910; Dujana State Volume III A 1904; Faridkot Volume XVI A. 1907, pub. 1909; Kalsia State 1904 Volume VII A, p 1908; Mandi State Vol. XII A. 1904, pub. 1908, Mandi State 1920; Phulkian States. Patiala, Jind and Nabha Volume XVII A. 1904, pub. 1909; Simla Hill States Vol. VIII 1910, pub. 1911, Simla Hill States 1934; Sirmur State 1904 p 1907, Sirmur State 1934 p 1939; Suket State 1904 Volume XII A, Suket State 1927.
Volume I- Karachi District: Archive.org/DLI 1910 (perhaps 1919?), Archive.org/DLI, [1919], ; Volume II- Hyderabad District, Archive.org version; Volume III -Sukkur District, Archive.org version 1919; Archive.org version 1928; Volume IV- Larkana District, Archive.org version 1927; Volume V- Nawabshah District, (handle/2015/17369) 1920, Archive.org version 1926; Volume VI-Thar and Parkar District (handle/2015/17102) 1919, Archive.org version, 1919 different file. (Not available online: B Volume VII Upper Sind Frontier District, but it is available at the British Library IOR/V/27/63/110).

Burma

Editions on Archive.org, many originally from Digital Library of India. Most titles include the wording District Vol A  :
Akyab 1917, Amherst 1913, Northern Arakan (or Arakan Hill Tracts) 1910, Bassein 1916, Bhamo 1912, Lower Chindwin District, Upper Burma 1912, also available Hong Kong University Library; Upper Chindwin 1913, Henzada 1915, Insein 1914, Kyaukse 1925, Mandalay 1928, Maubin (or Ma-Ubin) 1931, Mergui 1912, Myitkyina 1912, Pakokku 1913, Pegu 1917, Ruby Mines 1915, Salween 1910, Sandoway 1912, Shwebo 1929, Syriam 1914, Tharrawaddy 1920, Thaton 1931, Thayetmyo 1911, Toungoo 1914, Yamèthin 1934.
Myanmar Law Library contains some online volumes of the Burma Gazetteer, which appear to be transcriptions including Volume A for Amherst c 1934, Mandalay, probably c 1925, Shwebo c 1924 and Tharawaddy, c 1913, and some B volumes, classified under Legal journal. If the link is not permanent, search for Gazetteer.
HathiTrust Digital Library editions accessible to those in regions such as North America.

Afghanistan

Central Asia

  • The series Central Asia Intelligence Branch, QMG's Dept, 1871-78. Initial volumes by C M MacGregor pt. 1. North-West Frontier of British India. 3 vol.; pt. 2. Afghanistan; pt. 3. Balochistan; pt. 4. Persia; pt. 5. Asiatic Turkey and Caucasia; pt. 6, section 1 Khanat of Khiva by Cpt Henry Collett; pt. 6, section 2 Khanat of Bokhara by Captain John Moubray Trotter. Note some references to this part use the spelling Khanate; pt 7, section 1. A gazetter of Kashmir and the adjacent districts of Kishtwar, Badrawar, Jamu, Naoshera, Punch and the valley of the Kishen Ganga by Capt Charles Ellison Bates; pt. 7, section 2. Ladak by F. Maisey.
Mostly available at the British Library UIN: BLL01002315764, last volume available at the BL in a reprint edition. Mostly also available IOR/L/MIL/17/14/72. Available online:
  • Part I, see immediately before Punjab District Gazetteers, above.
  • Part II, see Afghanistan above
  • Part III, see Baluchistan above
  • Parts IV, V, see Persian Gulf etc below
  • Part VII, Section 1, and Section 2 see Kashmir above.
  • Routes in Asia. Variant Title: Routes in Central Asia. Calcutta : Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1877-1878. "Compiled under the direction of Major General Fred. S. Roberts, C.B., V.C., Quarter Master General in India ...".
Section 1. Routes in Asia Minor, Armenia, Kurdistan, Georgia, Mesopotamia, and part of western Persia / compiled ... by W.J. Boyes -- Section 2. Routes in Afghanistan / compiled ... by F.J.N. Mackenzie -- Section 3. Routes in Khiva, Bokhara, Khokand, Yarkand, and Russian Turkestan / compiled ... by R.H. Fawcett -- Section 4. Routes in Persia and Balochistan / compiled ... by C.M. MacGregor -- Section 5. Routes in the territories of the Maharaja of Jummoo and Kashmir, and adjacent countries / compiled ... by M.H. Saward -- Section 6. pt. 1. Routes in Nepaul. pt. 2. Routes in Bhutan. pt. 3. Routes in Sikhim. Pt 4. Routes in Thibet. pt. 5. Routes in Burmah. pt. 6. Routes between Assam and Burmah / compiled ... by H.S. Brownrigg.
Section I, Section II, Section III, Section IV, Section V, Section VI Google Books
The six Sections are also available on HathiTrust Digital Library.
  • Dardistan and Kafiristan : in three parts compiled under the orders of C.M. Macgregor, Quarter Master General in India, by E.G. Barrow, ... Intelligence Branch. 1885, Contents: pt. 1. A gazetteer of Dardistan - pt. 2. An account of Kafiristan - pt. 3. A compilation of the routes traversing these regions. Original spelling uses Dárdistán and Káfiristán. At head of title: Confidential; incomplete, to be revised. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Afghanistan"
  • Gazetteer of Dardistan and Kafiristan compiled by E.G. Barrow, Intelligence Branch, Quarter Master General's Department in India, 1886. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Afghanistan".
  • Gazetteer of the Eastern Hindu Kush, by Capt E G Barrow, DAQMG, Intelligence Branch 1888. Pdf download, PAHAR Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate the book file under "Books/Central Asia". Information elsewhere[2] indicates Part I, Wakhan, Ishkasham and Zebak; Parts II-III have similar titles to the 1885 publication; Part IV Routes in the Hindu Kush. Available at the British Library : Mss Eur F112/381 (Lord Curzon papers) along with two appendices to Barrow's Gazetteer by Lieutenant G K Cockerill 1895, 1896 Mss Eur F112/382-383.
  • Table of Distances in Russia, Central Asia, and India. Compiled at the Intelligence Branch of the War Office, May 1885, by Lieut. Wisely. Great Britain. War Office. Intelligence Division. 1885. British Library Digital file.

Ceylon

Volume 1, A-K 1896, Volume 2, L-Z 1898

Mesopotamia (Iraq)

Entries from A Handbook of Mesopotamia by Admiralty War Staff Intelligence Division 1917

Nepal

Persian Gulf, Oman And Central Arabia

British Library Untold lives blog ‘Persian Gulf tragedy’ – the death of John Gordon Lorimer 08 February 2014 (retrieved 18 June 2014)

External links

References

  1. Smith, Max Place Name Rootsweb India Mailing List 1 December 2013, archived.
  2. Page 37 Mapping Transition in the Pamirs: Changing Human-Environmental Landscapes edited by Hermann Kreutzmann, Teiji Watanabe. Google Books