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Historical books online
*findmypast, pay website, also contains the database [https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-Records/britain-physicians-and-surgeons-1830-1923 Britain, Physicians and Surgeons, 1830-1923]. Based on data from Calendar of The Royal College of Surgeons in England 1865 to 1923, and Members of The Royal College of Physicians 1830 to 1918, in addition to online books, which are available online (for free), see below. Note these are databases in respect of Specialist doctors.
*Ancestry, a pay website, in the category Schools, Directories & Church Histories has the following databases:
**"[https://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/61103/ UK, Roll of the Indian Medical Service, 1615 -1930"]. (Released October 2016). This database consists of Index records and page images from the book of the same name by D.G. Crawford, see below under [[Doctor#Lists of medical officers|Lists of medical officers]]. **[https://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/61053/ "UK & Ireland, Medical Directories, 1845-1942" ] (Released October 2016). These appear to be commercial publications. “Medical Directories list most practising and retired doctors in Britain and its colonies”. The main publication included is ''The Medical Directory'' (1870- 1942), (published at least some periods by J & A Churchill (or variant names) and sometimes referred to as ''Churchill's Medical Directory'') and earlier publications ''The London Medical Directory'' (1845-1846), ''The London and Provincial Medical Directory'' (1847-1869) ''The Medical Directory for Ireland'' (1852-1860), ''The Medical Directory for Scotland'' (1852-1860). Broken ranges. The 1924 edition includes Dental Surgeons, Dental Surgeons are also included in most/all? other editions.*:The 1861 edition appears to be the first edition which lists doctors resident overseas. As an example of the contents ''The Medical Directory for 1924 80th Annual Issue'' has sections “Abroad”, and “Naval, Military and Indian Services”, see Title page digital page 42 and [https://www.ancestry.co.uk/imageviewer/collections/61053/images/43274_263021009496_0647-00042?ssrc=&backlabel=Return Contents page, digital page 43]. "Practitioners Resident Abroad registered under the Medical Acts of Great Britain and Ireland" [https://www.ancestry.co.uk/imageviewer/collections/61053/images/43274_263021009496_0647-01713?ssrc=&backlabel=Return digital page 1714/original page 1601]. "Registered Practitioners Resident Abroad. Local List. [https://www.ancestry.co.uk/imageviewer/collections/61053/images/43274_263021009496_0647-01895?ssrc=&backlabel=Return Digital page 1896/original page 1783] Grouped according to Continent/Country. To access these links you must be signed into Ancestry.::Available on Archive.org: ''The medical directory for Ireland'' [https://archive.org/details/b28035859_0001 1852], [https://archive.org/details/b28035859_0002 1856], [https://archive.org/details/b28035859_0003/page/n25/mode/2up 1858]; [https://archive.org/details/b28035859_0004/page/n23/mode/2up 1859], including [https://archive.org/details/b28035859_0004/page/270/mode/2up [Regulations and conditions relating to<nowiki>]</nowiki> "Her Majesty's Indian Forces"] page 270. [https://archive.org/details/londonprovincial00unse/page/16/mode/2up ''The London & provincial medical directory for 1861''], including [https://archive.org/details/londonprovincial00unse/page/986/mode/2up "A List of registered Non-Residents"] The 1861 edition appears to be the first edition which lists doctors resident overseas; [https://archive.org/search?query=+title%3A%28%22The+London+and+Provincial+Medical+Directory%22%29&sort=date ''The London and Provincial Medical Directory'' at Archive.org] for 1865, 1866; [https://archive.org/search?query=%28Churchill%29+AND+title%3A%28%22The+Medical+Directory%22%29&sort=date ''The Medical Directory'' at Archive.org] for 1870, 1872, 1873, 1876, 1878, 1884. :* Also available on Ancestry [https://www.ancestry.co.uk/search/collections/33538/ "UK Medical Registers, 1859-1959"]. "This database contains annually published books listing all of the names of [UK] doctors who were licensed to practise in the United Kingdom and abroad from 1859-1959. Also included are foreign doctors who qualified in Britain. Although these books were published annually, registers have only been digitised on 4 year intervals".* See the Fibiwiki section [https://wiki.fibis.org/w/British_Army#The_.5BLondon.5D_Gazette The [London<nowiki>]</nowiki> Gazette] on the [[British Army]] page.
*The ''British Medical Journal'' is available [http://www.bmj.com/archive/ online] from 1840 and is a source of information, particularly the obituaries. It probably has more relevance for English, rather than Scottish doctors. However, it is now only available to those who have a personal or institutional subscription. [http://www.bmj.com/search.dtl Search] the archives directly or access BMJ and other online journals through [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ PubMed Central] (PMC is the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) free digital archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature). Some editions are available online at Archive.org (refer below)
*[http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk Lives of the Fellows of the Royal College Of Physicians]. Search by Name. Obituaries of past Fellows [Specialist Physicians]. Royal College of Physicians, London. Based on twelve publications, the first four being:
'''Other online lists:'''
*Lists of surgeons, and prior to 1894, Assistant Surgeons may be found in the ''East-India Register and Directory'', published 1803-1860. The ''East-India Register'' was superseded by what was initially called ''The Indian Army and Civil Service List''. Later these were separated, and the ''India Army List'' is the volume which contains the surgeons. Many of the ''East India Register and Directory'' are available online, together with some editions of '' The Indian Army and Civil Service List'' and other directories such as the ''Bengal Directory'', and may be found on '''[[Directories online]]''', which also mentions some earlier publications available on subscription websites. Also see '''[[Indian Army List online]]''', with issues from July 1890. For details of these books and some earlier publications, in libraries or on microfilm or fiche, refer [[Directories reading list]]
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=h2nkEiSSDaYC&pg=PA550 "List of Principal Medical Officers"] in Madras from 1651-1800 (Google Books)
*[http://www.ans.com.au/~rampais/genelogy/india/indexes/surgeons.htm Surgeons at Fort St George, Madras 1850-52].
*For some women doctors mentioned in annual reports of the "National Association for Supplying Female Medical Aid to the Women of India", part of The Countess of Dufferin’s Fund, see [[Doctor#Historical books online 2|Historical books online]] below.
*[https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.109762/page/n3/mode/2up ''List of Qualified Medical Practitioners, Military and Civil Assistant Surgeons, Hospital Assistants, etc., serving or practising in Bengal''] Catalogued 1904 Archive.org, Granth Sanjeevani Collection. A Government publication, which does not contain Surgeons in military employment, apart from a few on temporary military duty.
*[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/cctcmrg6/items ''The Medical Directory of India, Burma and Ceylon, Part II 1910''] compiled by the editorial staff of the ''Practical Medicine'', published at Delhi. Part II is in respect of doctors in military employment including Royal Army Medical Corps, Indian Medical Service and Indian Subordinate Medical Department. Welcome Collection. [https://archive.org/details/med-directory-india-part2-1910/page/n5/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version].*"God’s Acre in North-West India" by Colonel R. H. Firth ''Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps'' 1914. A record of the names, the careers, and details as to the graves of, or monuments to, all the medical officers buried or memorialized in the Punjab, the North-west Frontier Province, and Kashmir. [http://jramc.bmj.com/content/23/3/320.full.pdf Part 1] Volume 23:3 320-333 and [http://jramc.bmj.com/content/23/4/415.full.pdf Part 2] Volume 23:4 415-439 . Archive.org versions [https://archive.org/details/jramc-1914-vol23/page/319/mode/2up page 320], [https://archive.org/details/jramc-1914-vol23/page/415/mode/2up page 415]. :[https://archive.org/details/jramc-1915-vol24/page/287/mode/2up "Some Echoes of the Past"] by Lieutenant-Colonel W A Morris page 288 ''Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps'', Volume 24 1915 Archive.org. Medical officers who lost their lives in N-W P and Oudh Provinces 1788-1860.*[https://archive.org/details/thackers-med-directory-1915/page/n9/mode/2up ''Thacker's Medical Directory of India, Burma, and Ceylon 1915. Third year of publication''] Archive.org. Also includes a list of Nurses and Midwives.
*[http://www.unithistories.com/officers/IndianArmy_officers_H01.html Indian Army Officers 1939-1945]
*Africa
**Uganda: [https://archive.org/search.php?query=subject%3AUganda++Gazette&sort=date ''The Official Gazette of the Uganda Protectorate'', Volumes 7-12, 1914-1919] Archive.org. The first issue for most/all years includes List of Medical Practitioners and Dentists on the Register.
**South Africa and Rhodesia
***[https://archive.org/details/b28407738_0001 ''South African Medical Directory 1896''], [https://archive.org/details/b28407738_0002/mode/2up ''South African Medical Directory 1897''] Archive.org. Includes Dentists. Also includes Bechuanaland, Rhodesia.
'''Other lists:'''
*''The Medical Directory of India, Burma and Ceylon ...'' Compiled by the editorial staff of the ''Practical Medicine'', published at Delhi. The edition for 1910 consists of 4 separate Parts<ref>[https://archive.org/details/texasmedicaljour2519unse/page/n424/mode/1up Advertisement in ''Texas Medical Journal''] circa p 415 1910 Archive.org</ref>. Part II consisting of those in military employment is available online, see above. Available at the British Library Part II 1908 UIN: BLL01000948662; 1910 UIN: BLL01000948663, but the entry does not say whether the holding is one, or more parts. Classified as a Journal, so perhaps there are further editions. 1910 edition Elsewhere <ref>[http://crossasia-repository.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/254/14/M_.pdf Burma/Myanmar Bibliographical Project, Letter M, page 77] crossasia-repository.ub.uni-heidelberg.de.</ref> it is also available at stated the Wellcome Librarytitle includes ''Including Native States, Straits Settlements, LondonFederated Malay States & British East Africa Protectorate". *''Thacker's Medical Directory of India, Burma and Ceylon'', published 1913-1915. The 1915 edition is available online, see above. The 1914 edition is at the British Library UIN: BLL01000948664 - enquire if there are additional volumes as it is classified as a Journal, perhaps implying more than one edition. 1913 (and 1915 ) editions appear to be available at Oxford and Cambridge University Libraries, and the National Library of Scotland. Also referred to as editions 1-3.:National Archives of India pay service "Digitise on Demand" includes ''Thacker's Medical Directory'' [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2400020 1914] (Identifier PR_000002709792) and [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2326441 1915] (Identifier PR_000002614707) abhilekh-patal.in*''Thacker's Indian Medical Directory'', published 1922-1924. Also referred to as editions 4-6. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1708244/?page=1 Review of the 1924 edition] which indicates contents. Available at Oxford University Library and the National Library of Scotland, but this title is not listed in the British Library catalogue.
:There appear to have been at least two further editions, including 1931, 8th edition. A [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5185740/?page=1 review] which indicates the contents (530 pages). The 1931 edition is available at the Royal Society of Medicine [https://www.rsm.ac.uk/the-library Library], London, ([http://rsm.sirsidynix.net.uk/uhtbin/cgisirsi/?ps=yPqEJXxHQ0/0/X/60/502/X Catalogue]) which also holds the 1923 edition. In addition this Library holds a book catalogued as
: ''Medical Directory of India, Burma and Ceylon'' 1924 with "General Note: Including Indian States, Straits Settlements, Federated Malay States & Africa Protectorates".
The Royal Army Medical Corps was established by Royal Warrant on 23rd June 1898. Prior to this there had been two distinct organisations within the Army Medical Services, the Medical Staff (i.e. the officers), and the Medical Staff Corps , which were combined to form the RAMC.
For [[British Army]] medical personnel, the previously named [https://web.archive.org/web/20160813204714/http://www.ams-museum.org.uk/museum/faqs/#1 Army Medical Services Museum's FAQs] now archived page, advises that the AMSM has some details for officers who held a regular commission with the Army Medical Department and the RAMC until 1960. The museum has a small booklet available with useful advice for researching relatives who served with the AMS. Note: there has been a change of name to [https://museumofmilitarymedicine.org.uk/ The Museum of Military Medicine]. (This Museum is expected to relocate from its current location to Cardiff in the future.) Also refer [[British Army]] for personnel records.
The [[British Library]] has the India Office Records: British Army in India: British Medical Officers serving in India '''IOR/L/MIL/15/20''' 1872-1912.
The book ''Commissioned officers in the medical services of the British Army, 1660-1960'' is available online, see below.
''Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps'' is now available online from 1903, refer below. "Since its early days the Journal also published “Corps News” which gave details of personal occurences of members of the RAMC including the promotion and postings of officers, honours and awards, qualifications gained by senior NCOs of the Corps, casualties whilst on campaign and obituaries of serving officers" <ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20120504015144/http://www.ramcjournal.com/archive.html Archived JRAMC webpage].</ref> Note the "Corps News" appears to be at the back of each monthly edition, and may not be indexed. For some digital volumes, all the "Corps News" (6 editions) appear at the back of the volume. However, the "Corps News" appears to have ceased appearing in the Internet Archive (Archive.org) digitised versions in the early 1920s, although the publication continued, and there are also some digitised editions during WW2.
====First World War====
:Many doctors were granted temporary commissions in the RAMC. Unfortunately, as the RAMC (Temp) officers only served for the duration of the war, their service records were destroyed after 1920. Those for RAMC officers who received permanent commissions between 1871 and 1922, accessible via the index in [https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/browse/r/h/C3063284 WO 338/23], are listed in [https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/record?catid=13398&catln=3 WO 339]
:The catalogue entry for WO 339 advises it includes records of British reserve officers who were commissioned into the Indian Army.
:Note doctors who were young during the First World War may have also served in the Second World War and possibly there may be a service file at the UK Ministry of Defence. For details see [[British Army#Army_personnel_serving_after_January_1921|British Army - Army personnel serving after January 1921]].
*Doctors including those in the Territorial Force are listed in ''Monthly Army List''s which have been digitised by the National Library of Scotland in the database [https://digital.nls.uk/british-military-lists/archive/102697258 '1914-1940 - Monthly army lists'].
:As an example, for March 1917, the Listing for the Royal Army Medical Corps commences [https://digital.nls.uk/british-military-lists/archive/119991271 digital page 1251], including Territorial Force [https://digital.nls.uk/british-military-lists/archive/119991895 digital page 1303] and continues to [https://digital.nls.uk/british-military-lists/archive/119992183 digital page 1327]. '''Note'''. Medical Officers attached to Regiments will appear in the regimental listing, following Quarter-Masters, as an example [https://digital.nls.uk/british-military-lists/archive/119988271 digital page 1001] March 1917.
====Historical books online====
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/rollofcommisssio00johnuoft#page/n7/mode/2up ''Roll of Commissioned Officers in the Medical Service of the British Army, who served on full pay within the period between the accession of George II and the formation of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 20 June 1727 to 23 June 1898, with an introduction showing the historical evolution of the Corps''] by William Johnston 1917 Archive.org. Missing one introductory page, which is available in a 2nd digital file, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.279187/page/n5/mode/1up page vii] Archive.org.
:[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/x6ewbxht u35snta5 ''Commissioned officers in the medical services of the British Army, 1660-1960''] 2 Volumes, Vol.1: 1660-1727 by A. Peterkin; 1727-1898 by William Johnston; Vol. 2 1898-1960 by R. Drew. This publication covers permanent, regular officers. Volume 2 is reached through an option on the Volume 1 book file, top right may be selected left hand corner side of the book reader. There is an index at the back of each volume. Scroll down the digital file. Wellcome Collection Left click on an individual page to reach a page which has size and rotation symbols. [https://wellcomelibraryClose this page to return to main file.org/item/b20086246 Alternative book reader from Wellcome Library], with a Search availableCollection.
:Excluded are the great majority of the Surgeons' Mates (Assistant Surgeons) who served during the eighteenth century, who were warrant officers, serving with warrants given by the Colonel commanding their regiments, and not commissioned officers, serving with warrants conferred by the King.<ref>[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DlK-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PR7 Preface], ''Roll of the Indian Medical Service 1615-1930, Volume One'' by D.G. Crawford 1930 Google Books.</ref>
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/storyofourservic00gore#page/n3/mode/2up ''The Story of Our Services under the Crown: a Historical Sketch of the Army Medical Staff''] by Surgeon-Major Albert A. Gore 1879 Archive.org
*[http://wellcomelibrary.org/item/b19255251 Royal Army Medical Corps Muniments Collection] Wellcome Library contains many digital items, some of which relate to India. For some digital items from this collection, see [[Doctors and Surgeons]].
*[https://archive.org/details/withroyalarmyme00vivigoog ''With the Royal Army Medical Corps (R. A. M. C.) at the Front''] by E Charles Vivian 1914 Archive.org. Includes chapters on Composition and Duties, Training etc.
*[https://archive.org/details/scalpelswordstre0000unse ''Scalpel, Sword and Stretcher : forty years of work and play''] by Colonel Robert J Blackham [1931] Formerly Hon. Surgeon to the Viceroy of India , and DDMS Ninth Army Corps in France. He joined the Army Medical Staff in 1895, and then was in India c 1897-1903, and 1908-1915. He established St. John’s Ambulance Association in India, which established/became the Red Cross. He was posted to France in 1915 where he was a doctor to fighting troops in battle. He was also posted to Italy and Russia. Archive.org Books to Borrow. Also available [https://digitalcollections.ucalgary.ca/Detail/2R3BF1F070BY4 Digital Collection University of Calgary] Canada. Download may be possible for the latter, see under Actions "Permissions and access"(registration required, fee seems to/perhaps may apply for digital copies- see [https://libanswers.ucalgary.ca/ FAQ]).*[http://jramc.bmj.com/content/by/year ''Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps'']. jramc.bmj.com. An Archive from 1903. The "Corps News" may not be not indexed, but appears may appear as a separate section at the back of each monthly edition, or as a separate section at the back of the book, up until December 1920. Note: the content of the Archive is '''searchable'''. Pdf files to access, by article. From 2020 the title changed to ''BMJ Military Health''. '''Update'''. This Archive now appears to be accessible by Subscription only.
:Archive.org:
:[https://archive.org/details/journalofroyalar4190grea/page/n5/mode/2up Vol IV 1905 Jan.], [https://archive.org/details/journalofroyalar4190grea/page/840/mode/2up Index]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230949/page/1/mode/2up Vol XI 1908: July], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230949/page/650/mode/2up Index]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230947 Vol XII 1909 Jan.], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230947/page/707/mode/2up Index]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230945 Vol XV 1910 July], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230945/page/767/mode/2up Index]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.26537 Vol. XVI 1911 Jan.], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.26537/page/699/mode/2up Index]; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230948/page/1/mode/2up Vol. XVII 1911, July], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.230948/page/677/mode/2up Index].
:{|cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|Volume 25, '''Jul –Dec 1915'''
[httphttps://jramc.bmjarchive.comorg/contentdetails/jramc-1915-vol25/page/25717/6mode/717.full.pdf 2up Volume 25 Index]
|[https://archive.org/details/n1journal25grea 1 (Jul)]
|-
|}
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%22Journal+of+the+Royal+Army+Medical+Corps%22%29&sort=date Archive.org editions from 1904 to 1962] broken range. Note the "Corps News" only appears in the digitised books on Archive.org until the early 1920s. However the publication continued and later became ''The R.A.M.C., The A.D. Corps, and Q.A.I.M.N.S. News and Gazette''.
:*[https://archive.org/details/jramc-1913-vol21/page/345/mode/2up "Hints on taking over command of a Station Hospital for British Troops in India"] by Captain A C Elliott page 346 ''Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, Volume 21 1913'' Archive.org
==Historical background==
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Ybk_AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA243 "East-India Medical Establishment"] page 243 ''The Regimental Companion: Containing the Pay, Allowances and Relative Duties of Every Officer in the British Service, Volume 3'' by Charles James 7th edition, considerably enlarged 1811 Google Books
*Pension situation in Bengal in 1827. Letter in ''Oriental Herald'', Volume 14, 1827 [http://books.google.com/books?id=XPIaAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA323 Google Books]
*[https://archive.org/details/b22394023/mode/2up ''A code of medical regulations, for the Honorable East India Company's establishment of surgeons, belonging to the Presidency of Prince of Wales' Island, Singapore, and Malacca''] by W E E Conwell, Surgeon on the Madras Establishment 1828 Archive.org.
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/codeofregulation00madr#page/n5/mode/2up ''Code of Regulations for the Medical Department of the Presidency of Fort St. George''] 1833 Archive.org
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=NpdeAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP7 ''Code of Regulations for the Medical Department of the Bengal Establishment''] by James Hutchinson, Secretary to the Medical Board 1838. Google Books
:[https://archive.org/details/medicaljurisprud00lyonuoft 7th edition 1921] by L A Waddell, Lt.-Colonel IMS (Retd). Archive.org
*[https://archive.org/details/b24758450 ''Around the world via India : a medical tour''] by Nicholas Senn 1905. Contains chapters on India and Ceylon, including hospitals. Archive.org
*[https://archive.org/details/b29003908/page/n5/mode/2up ''Army Regulations, India. Volume VI Medical. Corrected up to 1st April 1906''] by Government of India Military Department. Archive.org
*[https://archive.org/details/b28983105/page/n3/mode/2up ''A Hand-book for Officers of the Indian Medical Service in Military Employ''] by Captain H Boulton IMS, Medical Officer 31st Punjabis. 1909. Archive.org.
*[https://archive.org/details/b28987913 ''The Indian Medical Service : being a synopsis of the rules and regulations regarding pay, promotion, pension, leave, examination, etc., in the Indian Medical Service, both military and civil''] by Major B G Seton IMS and Major J Gould IMS. 1912 Archive.org *[https://archive.org/details/fiftythousandmil00wall ''Fifty Thousand Miles on a Hospital Ship''] by “The Padre” [Charles Steel Wallis] 1917 Archive.org. The hospital ship that Padre Wallis joined in 1915 was most likely the 'Goorkha'.<ref>frev. [httphttps://1914-1918www.invisionzonegreatwarforum.com/forumsorg/topic/253987-norwegian-matron-on-indian-hospital-ship/?do=findComment&comment=2569706 Norwegian Matron on Indian Hospital Ship] ''Great War Forum'' 3 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 201721 December 2020.</ref> She was then an Indian Hospital Ship staffed by doctors from the Indian Medical Service, although subsequently became a British Hospital Ship.
*[http://dare.uva.nl/document/124912 ''Their Footprints Remain: Biomedical Beginnings across the Indo-Tibetan Frontier''] (pdf) by Alex McKay International Institute for Asian Studies 2007 Contents page 6(of the pdf) Notes page 250 Bibliography page 286 Index page 304, part of the Digital Academic Repository van de Universiteit van Amsterdam.
**page 43, has a section in the introduction called "The Indian Medical Service and the Subordinate Medical Service". Chapter 1 (page 56) is called "Missionary Medicine and the Rise of Kalimpong"
*[https://archive.org/search.php?query=Scientific+memoirs+by+medical+officers+of+the+army+of+India&and%5B%5D=mediatype%3A%22texts%22&sort=-publicdate ''Scientific Memoirs by Medical Officers of the Army of India'']. Broken range of volumes from 1884 to 1897. Archive.org
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Scientific+memoirs+by+officers+of+the+medical+and+sanitary+departments+of+the+Government+of+India%29&sort=-publicdate&page=1 ''Scientific Memoirs by Officers of the Medical and Sanitary Departments of the Government of India'']. Broken range of editions from New Series Volume 1 1902 to New Series Volume 60 1913. Archive.org
*A broken range of editions of half yearly volumes of the ''British Medical Journal'' 1862-1923 , and later, is available at [https://archive.org/search.php?query=%22British+Medical+Journal%22+AND+mediatype%3Atexts&page=1 Archive.org] including the [[First World War]] years
:{|cellpadding="7" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|[https://archive.org/details/1914britishmedical01brit 1914:1]
|-
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:In addition there, also on Archive.org, [https://archive.org/details/pub_british-medical-journal?&sort=date&page=1 ''British Medical Journal 1857-2015''] collection, consisting of digitised microfilm of the weekly editions, which is '''searchable as a collection'''. Some editions are Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.
*[http://hdl.handle.net/10603/121660 ''Medical Thought and Practice in Colonial India: A Study of the Indian Medical Gazette (1866-1947)''] by Savitri Das Sinha 2011 PhD Thesis Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi includes
**[https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/121660/7/07_chapter%202.pdf "Chapter II Early Medical Journals in India (1825-1866)"]
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=oLkTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA272 "Civil Surgeons in India] ''The Indian Medical Gazette'' Volume 3, page 272 1868. Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=Yz-zE8waQukC&pg=PA168 ''History of Medicine in India, page 168''] by Chittabrata Palit 2005. Preview Google Books
*[httphttps://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/21456 "Growth of the Civil Side of the Indian Medical Service -Since 1885"]. Report written 1 October 1912 by C. P. Lukis, Surgeon General, Director- General, Indian Medical Service. Link to a pdf download, DSpace website of Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics (GIPE), Pune.
Assistant Surgeons, and sometimes Surgeons, in civil employment were often [[Superintendent of Jails]].
*[http://digital.nls.uk/indiapapers/index.html Medical History of British India - National Library of Scotland]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20190710144526/http://indiannumismatics.com/proddetail.php?prod=013107 Button: Indian Medical Service] , from the time of George V (1910-) or George VI (1936-). indiannumismatics.com, archived.*[http://www.militarysunhelmets.com/2019/indian-medical-services-named-wolseley#more-19760 "Indian Medical Services Named Wolseley"] [Helmet] by Peter Suciu April 2019 militarysunhelmets.com . With photographs, showing the IMS flash. The helmet belonged to Clifford Llewellyn Ash c late 1930s-WW2.
*[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27586218 "Early decades of Madras Medical College: Apothecaries"] by R Raman and A Raman ''Natl Med J India''. 2016 Mar-Apr;29(2):98-102. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150529070358/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704723104576061931702951172 Photograph: Hospital Shwebo [Burma<nowiki>]</nowiki> with Different Descriptions of Ambulances, 1887 – 1897] by Felice Beato. Wall Street Journal, now an archived webpage. This photograph was included in an exhibition at the J Paul Getty Museum <ref> [http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/beato/beato_checklist.pdf Felice Beato: A Photographer on the Eastern Road], photograph 114, exhibition at the J Paul Getty Museum</ref>
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