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Great Indian Peninsula Railway

438 bytes added, 23:08, 12 June 2010
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When, in 1871, the GIPR eventually reached [[Jubbulpore]] and linked to the [[East Indian Railway]] (EIR), it completed Dalhousie’s dream of a Bombay-Calcutta route.
Bombay's Victoria Terminus was both the principal station and GIPR's HQ; designed by [[architect]] Frederick William Stevens, it opened on Queen Victoria's 1887 Golden Jubilee.
On 30 June 1900, the assets of the GIPR were purchased by the GoI and merged with those of the [[Indian Midland Railway]] into a "new" GIPR, managed by the old company.
In 1951, the GIPR combined with the [[Nizam's Guaranteed State Railway]], the [[Dholpur State Railway]] and the [[Scindia State Railway]] to become [[Central Railway]], a zone of [[Indian Railways]].
 
The principal economic benefit of the GIPR: cotton from the Deccan was exported from Bombay to Manchester to fill the trade gap created by the American Civil War.
'''Design and construction: Bhore Ghat Incline - between Bombay and Poona'''
*[http://www.centralrailwayonline.com/aboutus.jsp History (of Central Railway)] ''Central Railway (Indian Railways)''.
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chhatrapati_Shivaji_Terminus ''Victoria Terminus''] Wikipedia
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