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Historic Guns of British India

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== The Celebrated Bhurtpore Gun at Woolwich==
[[Image:0003 Bhurtpore Gun.jpg|800px700px|Bhurtpore gun]] [[Image:0004 Bhurtpore Gun.jpg|300px|right|Bhurtpore gun]]
Named '''"The Father of Victory"''', this gun captured during the [[Siege of Bhurtpore 1826|Siege of Bhurtpore]] in 1826, stands outside the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Artillery_Barracks Royal Artillery Barracks] at Woolwich. It is 16ft 4ins long and weighs about 17.5 tons; the calibre is 8ins. Tradition has maintained that the precious metals enter into its composition; but analysis of metal taken from three places dispelled this idea. The metal is variable; it contains 9% to 15% lead, with traces of arsenic and antimony; the other components are 3% to 5% of tin, and the remainder copper. It is remarkable, however, that the exterior of the breech is of a totally different metal from the body of the gun, being in fact brass, containing nearly 37% of zinc, and has been cast over the body of the gun subsequently to the first completion of it, as one of the ornamental scrolls is partly covered by it.
=== The Mulharrao Howitzer ===
'''IMAGE 5 IMAGE 6'''[[Image:0007Mulharrao.jpg|300px|]] [[Image:0008 Bronze howitzer.jpg|300px|]]
A bronze 6’’ howitzer late 18th century from Baroda, it is mounted on a native carriage. Weight 3cwt. 34lbs; length of chamber 6.3 in; length of bore 7in. There are numerous implements attached to the brackets of the carriage.
=== Tiger Howitzer ===
'''IMAGE'''[[Image:0010 Tiger howitzer.jpg|600px|]] [[Image:0009 Tiger howitzer.jpg|300px|]]
Captured at Tipu Sultan’s fortress at the [[Battle of Seringapatam 1799|Battle of Seringapatam]] in 1799.
 
[[Image:0010a Tipu artillery.jpg|400px|]]
Tipu’s emblem was the tiger and he was known as ‘The Tiger of Mysore’. This piece is probably not finished as the detail of the chasing is not as fine as would normally be expected. It is a bronze 4 pounder inscribed 'Patan (Sriringpatna) Cast by Shams al-Din'. This gun is typical of those produced throughout Tipu Sultan’s region and is decorated with his emblems; tiger heads on the muzzle, trunnions and button, and the bubri, or stylised tiger stripes, which also contain information about production.
=== Cossipore Guns ===
'''IMAGES'''[[Image:0011 Bronze 9-pdr.jpg|400px|]] [[Image:0012Bronze 9-pdr.jpg|400px|]]
Two views of the same presentation gun- one of a set given to Ranjit Singh- and recaptured by the British.

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