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First World War

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====Anglo-Indians====
“Britain's declaration of war on Germany in 1914, brought immediate mobilization in India and by 1915, the British war drain produced hundreds of officer vacancies in the regular army which became accessible to Anglo-Indians for the first time since the East India Company's ban of 1791. Conscription was enforced systematically among the Anglo-Indians at odds with the experience of other Indian communities treated more leniently. (Abel:1988) By 1916, perhaps 8,000 Anglo-Indians had joined British units as in the case of the many "India-born" recruits accepted by the [[39th Regiment of Foot| Dorset Regiment]]. Jhansi's Anglo-Indian Battery , part of the Anglo-Indian Force, attached to the 77th Royal Field Artillery, had the largest concentration of Anglo-Indian conscripts and volunteers and earned a distinguished record in the Mesopotamian conflict. In total, 50-75% of the adult Anglo-Indian population saw active service although non-emergency enlistment in the British Army remained closed to them. (Dover:1937) Most were immediately sent abroad while others were employed by the sudden munitions and supply boom, for instance, at Kanpur where the army's leather processing centre had been located since after the Mutiny. (Thomas:1982)” <ref>
[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/mills1.html "Some Comments on stereotypes of the Anglo-Indians: Part II"] by Megan Stuart Mills from the International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies 1996, quoting
*Abel, Evelyn. (1988). The Anglo-Indian Community. Chanakya Publications: Delhi.
*Thomas, David A. (1982). Lucknow and Kanpur, 1880-1920: Stagnation and Development under the Raj. South Asia. 5, 68-80. </ref>
In 1916 the Anglo-Indian Association was asked to raise a battalion of Anglo-Indian soldiers - an Anglo-Indian force; some of them served in Mesopotamia<ref>[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/hawesint.html "Christopher Hawes in Conversation with Glenn D'cruz"] in ''The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 3, Number 1, 1998.</ref>. By the September of 1917 the Anglo-India Indian Force had drawn more than 950 men.[25]<ref>
[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/satoshi.html "Loyalty, Parity, and Social Control-The Competing Visions on the Creation of an ‘Eurasian’ Military Regiment in late British India"] by Satoshi Mizutani ''The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 10, No. 1, 2010, quoting
*[25] Anonymous (ed.), ''The Anglo-Indian Force, 1916'' (Allahabad, 1918), p.40. This book is available in the India Office Records at the [[British Library]] [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/a2a/records.aspx?cat=059-iorlmil_8-2_3-2&cid=1-1-1-3-33#1-1-1-3-33 IOR/L/MIL/17/5/4318]</ref>
This [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924023223906#page/n185/mode/2up link] is a speech made 23 December 1916, by Lord Chelmsford, Governor General of India, which refers to the Anglo-Indian Force.<ref>[http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924023223906#page/n185/mode/2up ''Speeches by Lord Chelmsford, viceroy and governor general of India''], page 172, 1919 Archive.org</ref>
*The war service of the Sappers of the Indian Army, in the Western Front, in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Palestine, Persia and East Africa is mentioned in [http://www.naval-military-press.com/military-engineer-in-india..html ''The Military Engineer in India''] by Lt. Col. E.W.C Sandes 1933 which has been reprinted by Naval and Military Press. This may be bought from the [http://astore.amazon.co.uk/faminbriindso-21/detail/1843420422 FIBIS Shop] through Amazon.co.uk. Also available at the [[British Library]]
*[http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Overseas/KutWarCemetery.html "Kut War Graves - Iraq"] [http://www.roll-of-honour.com/Overseas/IraqWW1GravesRecovery.html "Basra"]
*[http://www.angloburmeselibrary.com/world-war-one.html "Extracts from the Muster Rolls of the Anglo-Indian Force"]
====Historical books online====
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