Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Attempt to hold Ali Masjid Fort

953 bytes added, 11:08, 7 February 2018
External Links
{{Battles_Infobox
|partof=[[:Category:1st Afghan War|1st Afghan War 1839-42]]
|date=15 -24 January 1842
|location=[[Ali Masjid]], Khyber Pass, NWF
|presidency=[[Bengal]]
}}
== Synopsis ==
Brigadier Wild was in command at [[Peshawar ]] awaiting the arrival of General Pollock. General Sale was besieged in [[Jalalabad]] and it was seen as important to hold the fort of [[Ali Masjid ]] to protect the line of advance through the [[Khyber Pass]]. The fort was occupied by a small detachment of Afghan levies whose loyalty seemed uncertain. Colonel Moseley was therefore sent out with the two sepoy regiments. He reached the fort without incident but found that 300 of 350 supply-bullocks had been left behind. This meant that the force could not hold the fort for long. Brigadier Wild decided to relieve the garrison and determined to set out from [[Jamrud]] on 19 January. The Sikh auxiliaries however mutinied and returned to Peshawar. The sepoys were young soldiers who had been told of the horrors of the Khyber Pass by the Sikhs. Nevertheless Wild advanced with two regiments and the Sikh guns. At the entrance to the pass they encountered fire from the Afridi tribesmen and refused to go forward. The Sikh guns broke down and Brigadier Wild, wounded in the face, was forced to withdraw to Jamrud. The troops at the fort were on half rations and without bedding and tents. Morale began to deteriorate and Col Moseley decided to withdraw. Both Capt Burt and Capt Thomas of the 64th BNI both volunteered to remain but neither the sepoys nor the Afghan levies could not be persuaded. On 24 January the garrison left and Wild's force advanced to assist the retreat. This they accomplished under sustained attack by the Afridis and the fort fell once again to the enemy.
== Moseley's Force ==
*[[64th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|64th Bengal Native Infantry]]
== Wild's Force ==*[[30th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|30th Bengal Native Infantry]]*[[60th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|60th Bengal Native Infantry]] == External Links links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan War] Wikipedia<br>
[http://www.heritage-history.com/www/heritage.php?Dir=wars&FileName=wars_afghan.php Afghan Wars] Heritage History<br>
[httphttps://wwwcommons.somersetwikimedia.gov.uk/archives/sli/1afghan.htm 1st Afghan War] Somerset Record Office<br> [http:/org/www.google.co.ukwiki/imgres?imgurl=httpFile://www.panoramio.com/photos/original/23002776Ali_Masjid_fort_-_franek2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.panoramio.com/photo/23002776&usg=__y67pwhwnQJkqwqIgE8DO8roeHt8=&h=2120&w=2816&sz=1424&hl=en&start=13&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=ZiG_L3iVSWnp4M:&tbnh=113&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DAli%2BMasjid%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dsafari%26sa%3DX%26rls%3Den%26tbs%3Disch:1 View of fort] panoramioWikimedia Commons.com<br>
==== Historical books on-line online ====
[http://books.google.com/books?id=1m8BAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA36&dq=History+of+the+war+in+Afghanistan+It+was+not,+however,+permitted+him+to+remain&cd=1#v=onepage&q&f=false ''History of the War in Afghanistan Vol III (1841-1842)'' - Attempt on Ali Masjid Fort] by John William Kaye Revised Edition (1858)<br>
[[Category:Battles|Ali Masjid Fort, Attempt to hold]]
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Ali Masjid Fort, Attempt to hold]]
29,562
edits

Navigation menu