Action at Kandahar: Difference between revisions

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|combatant2=
|combatant2=
|commander1=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Nott Maj Gen Sir William Nott]
|commander1=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Nott Maj Gen Sir William Nott]
|commander2=Akter Khan
|commander2=Aktar Khan<br>Atta Mahomed<br>Prince Sufter Jung
|strength1=
|strength1=
|strength2=6,000
|strength2=6,000
|casualties1=
|casualties1=1 killed<br>51 wounded
|casualties2=
|casualties2=400 killed and wounded
}}
}}
== Synopsis ==
== Synopsis ==
After declaring friendship with the British Aktar Khan once again threw in his lot with the Durrani chiefs. Believing that Nott's reduced force was insufficient to defend [[Kandahar]] and to fight an action outside the walls, on 29 May 1842 he crossed the Urgandab River and approached within a mile of the city with a force of 6,000 horse and foot. General Nott sent out Colonel Stacy with two regiments of infantry to disperse the enemy and, when it was clear they were determined on an engagement, he set out himself with the 41st Foot. The tribesmen were occupying some low hills which were stormed and the cavalry cut us the fugitives.  
After declaring friendship with the British Aktar Khan once again threw in his lot with the Durrani chiefs. Believing that Nott's reduced force was insufficient to defend [[Kandahar]] and to fight an action outside the walls, on 29 May 1842 he crossed the Urgandab River and approached within a mile of the city with a force of 6,000 horse and foot. General Nott sent out Colonel Stacy with two regiments of infantry to disperse the enemy and, when it was clear they were determined on an engagement, he set out himself with the 41st Foot. The tribesmen were occupying some low hills which were stormed and the cavalry cut up the fugitives. Major Rawlinson with the Parsewan Horse pursued the enemy almost capturing Mahomed Atta. The Ghazis retreated towards the Baba Wullee Pass and Nott drew off his attack. The next day the Durrani force split up and were no longer a threat to the Kandahar garrison. Shortly afterwards Prince Sufter Jung surrendered.
 
== Field Detachment ==
*[[41st Regiment of Foot|HM 41st Regiment]]
*[[42nd Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|42nd Bengal Native Infantry]]
*A portion of the [[43rd Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|43rd Bengal Native Infantry]]
*Small detachments fron the [[Poona Horse]]
*Bombay Light Battalion
*[[125th Napier's Rifles|25th Bombay Native Infantry]]
*200 Shah's 1st Cavalry
*Twels 6-pounders ShahShujah's Artillery
 
== External Links ==
== External Links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan  War] Wikipedia<br>[http://www.heritage-history.com/www/heritage.php?Dir=wars&FileName=wars_afghan.php Afghan Wars] Heritage History <br>[http://www.somerset.gov.uk/archives/sli/1afghan.htm 1st Afghan War] Somerset Record Office <br>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=wRENAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA354&dq=Candahar&ei=RkxySKiLIoeusgOG3KyqBg#PPA354,M1 Occupation of Kandahar] Google Books
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan  War] Wikipedia<br>[http://www.heritage-history.com/www/heritage.php?Dir=wars&FileName=wars_afghan.php Afghan Wars] Heritage History <br>[http://www.somerset.gov.uk/archives/sli/1afghan.htm 1st Afghan War] Somerset Record Office <br>
==== Historical books on-line ====
==== Historical books on-line ====
[http://www.google.com/books?id=WQ8WAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA422&dq=On+the+25th+April,+Shah+Soojah-ool-Moolk+re-entered+the+chief+city+of+Western+Afghanistan&cd=1#v=onepage&q=On%20the%2025th%20April%2C%20Shah%20Soojah-ool-Moolk%20re-entered%20the%20chief%20city%20of%20Western%20Afghanistan&f=false ''History of the war in Afghanistan, Volume 1'' - Arrival at Kandahar] by Sir John William Kaye 1851 (Google Books)
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XiEPAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA233&dq=Memorials+of+Affghanistan:+Aktar+Khan,+chief+of+Zamindawur,+having+assembled&cd=1#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Memorials of Affghanistan'' - Action at Kandahar] by J H Stocqueler 1863 (Google Books)
[[Category:Battles|Kandahar, Occupation of]]
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5NANAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA584&dq=History+of+the+War+in+Afghanistan+John+W.+Kaye+1851&cd=2#v=onepage&q&f=false ''History of the war in Afghanistan, Volume 2'' - Reappearance of Aktur Khan] by Sir John William Kaye 1851 (Google Books)
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Kandahar, Occupation of]]
 
[[Category:Invasion of the HEIC Army]]
[[Category:Battles|Kandahar, Action at]]
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Kandahar, Action at]]

Revision as of 11:22, 19 April 2010

Action at Kandahar
Part of 1st Afghan War 1839-42
Date: 29 May 1842
Location: Kandahar, Afghanistan
Presidency: Bengal
Co-ordinates: 31.61088°N 65.700272°E
Result: British victory
Combatants
Commanders
Maj Gen Sir William Nott Aktar Khan
Atta Mahomed
Prince Sufter Jung
Strength
6,000
Casualties
1 killed
51 wounded
400 killed and wounded

Synopsis

After declaring friendship with the British Aktar Khan once again threw in his lot with the Durrani chiefs. Believing that Nott's reduced force was insufficient to defend Kandahar and to fight an action outside the walls, on 29 May 1842 he crossed the Urgandab River and approached within a mile of the city with a force of 6,000 horse and foot. General Nott sent out Colonel Stacy with two regiments of infantry to disperse the enemy and, when it was clear they were determined on an engagement, he set out himself with the 41st Foot. The tribesmen were occupying some low hills which were stormed and the cavalry cut up the fugitives. Major Rawlinson with the Parsewan Horse pursued the enemy almost capturing Mahomed Atta. The Ghazis retreated towards the Baba Wullee Pass and Nott drew off his attack. The next day the Durrani force split up and were no longer a threat to the Kandahar garrison. Shortly afterwards Prince Sufter Jung surrendered.

Field Detachment

External Links

1st Afghan War Wikipedia
Afghan Wars Heritage History
1st Afghan War Somerset Record Office

Historical books on-line

Memorials of Affghanistan - Action at Kandahar by J H Stocqueler 1863 (Google Books) History of the war in Afghanistan, Volume 2 - Reappearance of Aktur Khan by Sir John William Kaye 1851 (Google Books)