General Browne's March from Peshawar to Gandamak

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Summary

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2nd Afghan War: First Phase
locations and routes on Google Maps

After the refusal of the Afghans to admit a British delegation, Gen Browne led the first of the invasion forces through the Khyber Pass to Gandamak fighting the Battle of Ali Masjid Fort on the way. The presence of overwhelming occupation forces led to the Treaty of Gandamak and Browne withdrew once again to India.

Peshawar Field Force

16,000 troops and 48 guns under Lt Gen Sir Samuel Browne

Cavalry Brigade
Brig Gen Sir Charles Gough

  • 10th Hussars (2 Sqdns)
  • 11th Probyn's Lancers
  • Guides Cavalry

Royal Artillery
Colonel W. J. Williams

  • One Horse Battery
  • One Field Battery
  • Three Heavy Batteries
  • Three Mountain Batteries

First Infantry Brigade
Brig Gen H. T. Macpherson

  • 4th Battalion Rifle Brigade
  • 20th Brownlow's Punjabis
  • 4th Gurkhas

Second Infantry Brigade
Brig Gen J. A. Tytler VC

  • 1st Battalion Leicestershire
  • Guides Infantry
  • 51st Sikhs

Third Infantry Brigade
Brig Gen F. Appleyard

  • 81st North Lancashire
  • 14th Sikhs
  • 27th Punjabis

Fourth Infantry Brigade
Brig Gen W. Browne

  • 51st King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
  • 6th Jat Light Infantry
  • 45th Sikhs
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