Cemeteries
This article details sources for monumental inscriptions and cemetery records.
See also:
- List of cemeteries in British India, for records of individual cemeteries and districts
- Cemeteries and monumental inscriptions reading list
FIBIS resources
- The FIBIS database has a category of records called Cemeteries
British Library Records
Official Publications: Church Registers IOR/V/27/73 gives details of the four volumes of the book List of burials at Madras / compiled from the register of St. Mary’s Church, Fort St. George by C.H. Malden, for the period 1680-1900, published 1903-05. Also available as Shelfmark OIR 929.5 open access , where the four volumes are bound in one.
Official Publications: Monumental Inscriptions and Monuments IOR/V/27/74 1848-1946. Many of these items are books on the open access shelves.
Two of these books, items IOR/V/27/74/69 -70, A list of inscriptions on Christian tombs or monuments in the Punjab, North-West Frontier Province, Kashmir and Afghanistan possessing historical or archaeological interest Part 1 by Miles Irving (1910) and Part 2 by George William De Rhe-Philipe (1912), the latter containing biographical information, have been reprinted by the Naval and Military Press under the title Soldiers of the Raj, available through the FIBIS Online Bookshop . These books are also available to read online, refer below.
There is also an extensive collection of records in the BACSA archive at the British Library, refer British Association for Cemeteries in South Asia
Organisations
BACSA
A very useful resource for locating ancestors buried in South Asia is the British Association for Cemeteries in South Asia (BACSA). This organisation is dedicated to preserving European cemeteries in the region and has completed many projects to preserve cemeteries. It has many records in its archive at the British Library. In addition, BACSA publishes many useful books on the subject of South Asia, including complete transcriptions of all the monuments in many cemeteries, see Cemeteries and monumental inscriptions reading list.
Indian-cemeteries.org
- Indian-cemeteries.org has hundreds of transcribed memorials from cemeteries all over India.
CWGC
If your ancestors died this century whilst serving with Commonwealth armed forces (e.g. Great Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand) then their graves will be maintained in special cemeteries by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. These are scattered throughout Asia (and other parts of the world) and are beautifully maintained.
Inscriptions in online books
- Asiaticus : In Two Parts. Part One, Ecclesiastical, Chronological and Historical Sketches. Part Two, the Epitaphs in the Different Burial Grounds in and about Calcutta by John Hawkesworth 1803. (80 pages) (Google Books)
- The Complete Monumental Register: Containing All the Epitaphs in the Different Churches and Burial Grounds in and about Calcutta by M Derozario 1815 (230 pages) (Google Books). Index of names.
- The Bengal Obituary: or, a record to perpetuate the memory of departed worth, being a compilation of tablets and monumental inscriptions from various parts of the Bengal and Agra presidencies 1851 Google Books Index of Names
- List of Inscriptions on Christian Tombs and Tablets of Historical Interest in the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh by Sir Edward Arthur Henry Blunt (1911) Archive.org
- List in Bengal, Past and Present Volume 41, Part 2, April-June 1931 called "Monumental Inscriptions in the United Provinces Part 2" pages 148-156 by Captain H Bullock (computer page 72) Archive.org. Includes some corrections to Blunt transcriptions.
(Part 1 is pages 58-67 Volume 41, January-March 1931, unfortunately not online, but available at the British Library)
Further monumental inscriptions are in Volume 44 (of BPP), page 169 but computer page 78,which may be read online on the Digital Library of India website. (contents is computer page 7 and volume commences at page 103) Refer Online books-Digital Library of India for more details about this site. - The following books are available to read online on the Digital Library of India website.
- Inscriptions on Tombs or Monuments in Madras possessing Historical or Archaeological Interest by Julian James Cotton.1905. ”It includes all epitaphs of adults earlier than 1800 and such entries of later date as possess historical or local interest”. Covers the Madras Presidency. Table of Contents computer page 16. Index of Names computer page 424.
- A list of inscriptions on Christian tombs or monuments in the Punjab, North-West Frontier Province, Kashmir and Afghanistan possessing historical or archaeological interest Part 1 by Miles Irving (1910) and Part 2 by George William De Rhe-Philipe (1912), the latter containing biographical information. Index for Part 1, computer page 202. The second book commences computer page 10 and is an alphabetical listing.
- Inscriptions on tombs or monuments in Rajputana and Central India by O S Croften, 1905 Table of Contents computer page 14
- List of European Tombs in the Cemeteries Attached to the Various Churches in the Nilgiri District 1905 (106 pages) is available to download on Barry Lewis’ Colonial Cemeteries in addition to the following smaller lists
- List of European Tombs in the Anantapur District 1894
- List of European Tombs in the Bellary District with Inscriptions Thereon by J J Cotton 1894 (41 pages)
- List of European Tombs in the District of Cuddapah by CH Mounsey 1893
- List of European Tombs in the Kurnool District 1894
- Jesuit Missionaries in Northern India and Inscriptions on their Tombs, Agra (1580-1803)by Rev H Hosten SJ (1907) Archive.org
- The Annals of Karnal- Chapter 6 Churches and Cemeteries by Major C H Buck 1914 Archive.org lists some of the inscriptions in the cemeteries at Kurnaul
- Monumental Inscriptions from Cawnpur Cantonment Cemetery from Miscellanea Genealogica Et Heraldica: Fourth Series
- Volume 1 1906. This is a Preview Google Books and unfortunately only part of the data is shown. This book is available at the British Library. Page 54,page 114, page 145, page 172, page 218
- Volume 2 1908 Archive.org Page 21, page 61, page 138, page 164. It appears the data continues, probably in Fourth Series, Volume 3, available at the British Library
- List of inscriptions on tombstones and monuments in Ceylon, of historical or local interest, with an obituary of persons uncommemorated by J Penry Lewis 1913 Archive.org
- See also Darjeeling and Simla
Other external links
- Graves in various parts of India and Ceylon, an article with photographs, from the Koi-Hai website.
- Kabristan Archives-Old Irish and Indian Graveyards has books on cemeteries in India and Ceylon, most of which are available through the FIBIS Online Bookshop.
- Obituary: Theon Wilkinson, 1924-2007, founder of BACSA. The Times, 18 January, 2008
- Dead men’s tales The Telegraph, Calcutta 17 February 2008. John Kendall and indian-cemeteries.org
- "Cemeteries, Public Memory and Raj Nostalgia in Postcolonial Britain and India" by Elizabeth Buettner published in History & Memory - Volume 18, Number 1, Spring/Summer 2006, pages 5-42.