Difference between revisions of "Action from Boothak to Khoord-Kabul"

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{{Battles_Infobox
 
{{Battles_Infobox
 
|partof=[[:Category:1st Afghan War|1st Afghan War 1839-42]]
 
|partof=[[:Category:1st Afghan War|1st Afghan War 1839-42]]
|date=10 October 1841  
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|date=10-12 October 1841  
 
|location=[http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/wallpaper/botkhak-shadows.html Botkhak, Kabul, Afghanistan]
 
|location=[http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/wallpaper/botkhak-shadows.html Botkhak, Kabul, Afghanistan]
 
|presidency=[[Bengal]]  
 
|presidency=[[Bengal]]  
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|territory=
 
|territory=
 
|combatant1=British & Indians
 
|combatant1=British & Indians
|combatant2=Various Afghan tribes
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|combatant2=Ghilzai tribesmen
 
|commander1=Col. Monteath CB
 
|commander1=Col. Monteath CB
 
|commander2=
 
|commander2=
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|casualties2=
 
|casualties2=
 
}}
 
}}
 
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'''This was an event during the [[1st Afghan War]]'''<br>
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'''For context see main article [[General Sale's March from Kabul to Jalalabad]]'''
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== Synopsis ==
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'''Colonel Monteath''' with the whole force except the 13th Foot left [[Kabul]] on 9 October and camped at Bootkak. That night they were attacked and 35 sepoys killed. '''[[Robert Sale|General Sale]]''' with the 13th Foot left Kabul on 11 October and joined the camp at Bootkak. On 12 October the combined brigade forced the Khoord-Kabul pass to camp on the other side. The 13th Foot then returned to Bootkak where they were joined over the next few days by reinforcements from Kabul and the political agent Captain Macgregor. Both camps were subjected to night attacks including one from supposed allies camping with them. Captain Jenkins of the 35th and 30 sepoys were killed and 80 baggage camels lost. On 20 October General Sale moved his force from Bootkak to Khoord-Kabul and the combined brigade left for Tezeen on 22 October.
 
== Field Force ==
 
== Field Force ==
 +
'''Advance contingent'''
 
* [[35th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|35th Bengal Native Infantry]] under Col Monteath
 
* [[35th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|35th Bengal Native Infantry]] under Col Monteath
*100 Shah Shuja's Sappers under Capt G Broadfoot
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*One Coy of [[13th Regiment of Foot]]
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*100 [[Shah Shuja-ul-Mulk |Shah Shuja's]] Sappers under Capt G Broadfoot
 
* One squadron 5th Cavalry under Capt Oldfield
 
* One squadron 5th Cavalry under Capt Oldfield
 
*Two guns of Capt Abbott's Battery under Lieut Dawes
 
*Two guns of Capt Abbott's Battery under Lieut Dawes
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'''Reinforcements'''
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*Two guns European Horse Artillery under Lieut Walker
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*[[37th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry|37th Native Infantry]] under Major Griffiths
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*Captain Backhouse's mountain train
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*300 additional Sappers
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*Captain Abbott's battery
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*100 Anderson's Irregular Horse
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 +
== Biographies ==
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Entries in the Dictionary of Indian Biography 1906:<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/53/mode/1up Captain George Broadfoot (1807-1845)]<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/261/mode/1up George Macgregor (1810-1883)]<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/280/mode/1up/search/ William Mayne (1818-1855)]<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/122/mode/1up Thomas Monteath (Douglas)  (1787-1868)]<br>
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[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/371/mode/1up Robert Sale (1782-1845)]<br>
  
  
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== Spelling Variants ==
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Modern name: Botkhak/Bot Khak<br>
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Variants: Boothak/Bootkhak/Bhoodkhak
 
== External Links ==
 
== External Links ==
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War Wikipedia - 1st Afghan  War]<br>[http://www.somerset.gov.uk/archives/sli/1afghan.htm Somerset Record Office - 1st Afghan War]<br>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8-ctrtTOvTkC&pg=PA65&dq=Bootkhak Action at Bootkhak] Google Books<br>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UFZEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA9&dq=Monteath+1841&lr=&as_brr=3&ei=hc0rSoOaCoTyzQTTy_WnBw#PPA9,M1 Action at Bootkhak] Google Books
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Anglo-Afghan_War 1st Afghan  War] Wikipedia<br>
 +
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8-ctrtTOvTkC&pg=PA65&dq=Bootkhak Action at Bootkhak] Google Books<br>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UFZEAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA9&dq=Monteath+1841&lr=&as_brr=3&ei=hc0rSoOaCoTyzQTTy_WnBw#PPA9,M1 Action at Bootkhak] Google Books<br>
 +
[http://books.google.com/books?id=Dkadq4gk_jUC&pg=PA6&lpg=PA6&dq=Khoord+Pass&source=bl&ots=Dnl7E0KnHV&sig=3HJgN7hmB8__8640lyuWEJGxJ7A&hl=en&ei=NF_kSrT1CoK64QbX8dz8AQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CA0Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Khoord%20Pass&f=false Lady Florentia Sale's Journal] Google Books<br>
 +
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XiEPAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA164&dq=Memorials+of+Affghanistan:+and+the+following+dispatches+relate+the+manner&as_brr=3&cd=1#v=onepage&q=Memorials%20of%20Affghanistan%3A%20and%20the%20following%20dispatches%20relate%20the%20manner&f=false General Sale's despatch] Google Books<br>
 +
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XiEPAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA166&dq=Memorials+of+Affghanistan:+I+beg,+on+my+return+to+camp,+to+report&as_brr=3&cd=1#v=onepage&q&f=false Colonel Dennie's despatch] Google Books
  
[[Category:1st Afghan War|Boothak 1841, Action at ]]
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[[Category:1st Afghan War|Boothak to Khoord Kabul, Action from]]
[[Category:General Sale's March from Kabul to Jalalabad]]
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[[Category:General Sale's March from Kabul to Jalalabad|Boothak to Khoord Kabul, Action from]]

Latest revision as of 15:04, 31 May 2014

Action from Boothak to Khoord-Kabul
Part of 1st Afghan War 1839-42
Date: 10-12 October 1841
Location: Botkhak, Kabul, Afghanistan
Presidency: Bengal
Co-ordinates: 34.499263°N 69.352971°E
Result: British checked
Combatants
British & Indians Ghilzai tribesmen
Commanders
Col. Monteath CB
Strength
Casualties
35 Sepoys killed

This was an event during the 1st Afghan War
For context see main article General Sale's March from Kabul to Jalalabad

Synopsis

Colonel Monteath with the whole force except the 13th Foot left Kabul on 9 October and camped at Bootkak. That night they were attacked and 35 sepoys killed. General Sale with the 13th Foot left Kabul on 11 October and joined the camp at Bootkak. On 12 October the combined brigade forced the Khoord-Kabul pass to camp on the other side. The 13th Foot then returned to Bootkak where they were joined over the next few days by reinforcements from Kabul and the political agent Captain Macgregor. Both camps were subjected to night attacks including one from supposed allies camping with them. Captain Jenkins of the 35th and 30 sepoys were killed and 80 baggage camels lost. On 20 October General Sale moved his force from Bootkak to Khoord-Kabul and the combined brigade left for Tezeen on 22 October.

Field Force

Advance contingent

Reinforcements

  • Two guns European Horse Artillery under Lieut Walker
  • 37th Native Infantry under Major Griffiths
  • Captain Backhouse's mountain train
  • 300 additional Sappers
  • Captain Abbott's battery
  • 100 Anderson's Irregular Horse

Biographies

Entries in the Dictionary of Indian Biography 1906:
Captain George Broadfoot (1807-1845)
George Macgregor (1810-1883)
William Mayne (1818-1855)
Thomas Monteath (Douglas) (1787-1868)
Robert Sale (1782-1845)


Spelling Variants

Modern name: Botkhak/Bot Khak
Variants: Boothak/Bootkhak/Bhoodkhak

External Links

1st Afghan War Wikipedia
Action at Bootkhak Google Books
Action at Bootkhak Google Books
Lady Florentia Sale's Journal Google Books
General Sale's despatch Google Books
Colonel Dennie's despatch Google Books