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British Army

132 bytes added, 23:47, 10 October 2018
Ancestry
*[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=60917 '''UK, Royal Hospital Chelsea Pensioner Admissions and Discharges, 1715-1925'''] Disability and Royal Artillery Out-Pensions, Admission Books WO 116 records. Released November 2016.
*[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=60908 '''Ireland, Royal Hospital Kilmainham Pensioner Discharge Documents, 1724-1924'''] WO 119 records. released November 2016.
: '''Notes''': [1] The National Archives classifies these records to 1913, not beyond. [2] WO 97 images are also available on findmypast, refer above. Ancestry titles appear inaccurate in regarding dates. [2] The National Archives classifies WO 97 records to 1913, not beyond. [3] The WO 116 records available on Ancestry may possibly be derived from the National Archives microfilms, which do not extend past 1882, or 1893, depending on category, which are available as free downloads from the National Archives website, refer below. [4] WO 119 records are catalogued by the National Archives as "1757-1849".
'''Fold3'''
Fold3 contains a category Military Books (located in World War II, but covering all periods) which contains many online Naval & Military Press reprint books relating to both the British Army and the Indian Army.
 
=====Chelsea Pensioners=====
Discharge papers ([http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/browse/C14305?v=r'''WO 97''', (to '''1913''')]), usually containing service/attestation information, and pension records ([http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/browse/C14231?v=r '''WO 22''']) may also be found at TNA. Records in WO 97 are usually only for men discharged with a pension (i.e. for long service or having been invalided <ref name=Skel > ''Victorian Wars Forum'' thread [http://www.victorianwars.com/viewtopic.php?f=27&t=5904#p23104 Pension?] quoting from ''The Victorian Army at Home ''by AR Skelley</ref>) as these were the papers sent to the Royal Hospital Chelsea and preserved, but from 1883, most causes of discharge, (apart from death (with a few exceptions)<ref>There are WO 97 records for a few men who died in the Anglo- Boer War (and papers in the Ancestry "WWI" series for men who died during the Anglo-Boer War) according to this [http://www.victorianwars.com/viewtopic.php?f=82&t=3511&start=15#p23904 Victorian Wars Forum post] dated 1 October 2011 by Meurig. This further Victorian Wars Forum [http://www.victorianwars.com/viewtopic.php?f=82&t=7112#p30127 post] dated 30 May 2012 by Mark A Reid also mentions a few other deaths. George Francis died in the Tochi Valley in 1897, yet his papers appear in the WO 363 WW1 records on findmypast.</ref>) were included. Note however, '''the survival rate of discharge papers appears to be low for men discharged overseas<ref>''My Ancestor was in the British Army'', page 63 by Michael Watts and Christopher Watts 2009</ref> [ie not in Britain, and therefore low for India]. If a man went on to serve during World War 1 then his records would normally have been removed from WO97 and placed with his WW1 service records<ref> ''My Ancestor was in the British Army'', page 64 by Michael Watts and Christopher Watts 2009 and Sly, John. [https://lists.rootsweb.com/hyperkitty/list/devon@rootsweb.com/thread/1588076/ Chelsea Pensioners] ''Rootsweb Devon Mailing List'' 20 March 2010. Retrieved 3 September 2018.</ref>. WO 97 records are also unlikely to include men who immediately went on active service with a Milita unit, (whose discharge papers may have been transferred to the Milita unit)<ref>List user. [https://lists.rootsweb.com/hyperkitty/list/india@rootsweb.com/thread/1315499/ Frederick PAGE And WO 97 records] ''Rootsweb India Mailing List'' 20 June 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2018.</ref>'''. The records often contain a wealth of genealogical information, including birth date and location, physical description, service locations, medical history and medals. Records after 1883<ref>The National Archives record description [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C14305 Royal Hospital Chelsea: Soldiers Service Documents]</ref> usually contain fuller particulars, such as next of kin and details of marriages, births of children or deaths of family members. '''Note''': There are examples of records to 1913, which are located in the WW1 records, rather than in the WO 97
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