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Cherat

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'''Cherat''' was a [[hill station]] in the [[Nowshera Tehsil]] of [[Peshawar District]], [[North West Frontier Province]]. It was used by the British as a sanitarium and cantonment from 1861.<ref>[http://nowshera.com/?page_id=371 Nowshera District]</ref>
====External links====*[http://enDr Ali Jan describes Cherat as follows<ref>Originally written some years ago by Dr Ali Jan of Peshawar as an introduction for visitors to the region, describing a journey on the Grand Trunk Road from Rawalpindi to Peshawar.wikipedia.org</wiki/Cherat ref>: <blockquote> "A road on the left takes one to Cherat] Wikipedia*[http://archive.org/stream/highlandsindia01newagoog#page/n88/mode/2up “Cherat”], page 40 ''The Highlands another cantonment and a former hill sanitarium which lies few miles South from Nowshera and Mardan on the other side of India Volume 1'' the Grand Trunk Road. It was discovered by David John Falconer Newall 1882 ArchiveMajor Coke whilst exploring the area in 1853.org*[http://jang.comIt is 4,500 feet above sea-level and was first used as sanitarium for British troops in 1861 and was declared a cantonment in 1886.pk/thenews/jul2009There are many surviving British-weekly/nos-19-07-2009/fooera military installations, hospitals, cemeteries and a church here.htm#1 "A rock epiccliff side near the old parade ground has many regimental crests carved on the rocks. Presently, Cherat is the base of the commandos or the elite SSG and serves both as their headquarters and training school. It has a small military museum. The lofty location commands spectacular views of the Peshawar Valley on one side, and on the other of a portion of the Khwara Valley in Peshawar District, and of Kohat District as far as the Indus River"]. An article by Ali Jan referring </blockquote> There are some references to a rock carving showing insignia of Cherat being located near [[5th Regiment of Foot|Northumberland FusiliersMurree]], at or in the Murree Hills, but these references are incorrect. ==Spelling variants==Cherat from The News on Sunday 19 July 2009 (jang.com.pk), Charat
==Present status==
Cherat is currently under the control of the Pakistan Army and therefore, off limits to the public.<ref>[http://nowshera.com/?page_id=371 Nowshera District]</ref>
 
==Cemeteries==
*See [[Peshawar]]
 
==External links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherat Cherat] Wikipedia
*[http://www.stamps-auction.com/pakistan-india-old-postcard-charat-hill-at-murree-hills-for-sale-110258 Postcard: Charat Hill, Murree].
*From a collection of postcards at the ETH-Bibliothek Zürich, sent by F.G. Prew, a soldier, probably in the [[56th Regiment of Foot| 2nd Battalion, Essex Regiment]] to Adolf Feller of Switzerland
**[http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043162-RE_171879.html Cherat Hill, Church] post stamped 18.8.1930 with [http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043162-VE_216149.html message]
**[http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043163-RE_171878.html Cherat Hill, NWFP, General View of Cherat Showing the Wireless Station] post stamped 18.8.1930 with [http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043163-VE_216150.html message]
**[http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ethbib.bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043160-RE_171881.html Cherat Hill, NWFP, Showing Married Quarters and Church], post stamped 6.5.1931 with [http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043160-VE_216147.html message]
**[http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043161-RE_171880.html Cherat Hill, NWFP, British Guard Room], post stamped 25.5.1931 with [http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043161-VE_216148.html message]
*[http://janetandrichardsgenealogy.co.uk/2nd%20Battalion%20Band.jpg Photograph: 2nd Battalion Band, The Queens Own Royal West Kent Regiment, Cherat, North West Frontier, 1913] from Janet & Richard Mason’s [http://janetandrichardsgenealogy.co.uk/queens_own_royal_west_kent_regiment.html The Queens Own Royal West Kent Regiment]
*[http://pmpfilms.blogspot.com.au/2010/01/murree-hills-cherat-india-1940.html Photographs: Murree Hills Cherat India 1940] pmpfilms.blogspot.com. Click on the images to enlarge in a slideshow.
*Three views of regimental badge rock-carvings at Cherat (Charat) Hill. Cherat, like the Khyber Pass had a tradition of regimental carvings on the rocky faces of the hillsides.<ref>
[http://www.khyberlodge.co.uk/about-khyber-mainmenu-26/peshawar-remembered-mainmenu-43.html Peshawar Remembered] by Walter Reeve (born 1934). </ref>
**[http://www.flickr.com/photos/13305961@N00/3907918420 pre 1920], [https://www.facebook.com/pages/My-Historical-Pakistan/190053491103230#!/photo.php?fbid=400718460036731&set=a.190081737767072.37476.190053491103230&type=1&theater same in black and white],[http://www.flickr.com/photos/13305961@N00/3901783684/in/photostream 1920], [http://www.e-pics.ethz.ch/index/ethbib.bildarchiv/ETHBIB.Bildarchiv_Fel_043159-RE_171882.html 1931]
*[http://jang.com.pk/thenews/jul2009-weekly/nos-19-07-2009/foo.htm#1 "A rock epic"]. An article by Ali Jan referring to a rock carving showing insignia of [[5th Regiment of Foot|Northumberland Fusiliers]], at Cherat from The News on Sunday 19 July 2009 (jang.com.pk)
===Historical books online===
*[http://archive.org/stream/highlandsindia01newagoog#page/n88/mode/2up “Cherat”], page 40 ''The Highlands of India Volume 1'' by David John Falconer Newall 1882 Archive.org
==References==
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