Changes

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Rajputana State Railway

10,343 bytes added, 10:22, 26 June 2020
1870/71 Report and internal link added
'''Rajputana State Railway'''5RSR)
[[File:Rajputana State Railway.png|thumb|Rajputana State Railway]]
== History ==
The ’'''Rajputana State Railway'''’(RSR), the first Imperial State Railway, was formed tin 1869 by the joining the proposed ‘[[Rajputana - Agra District Railway]]’ and the ‘[[Rajputana - Delhi District Railway]]’ and was placed under the control of the Government of the [[North-West Provinces]]. It was divided into two districts; the Agra District from Agra to Ajmer and the Delhi District from Delhi to a point of junction of the two districts (chosen later at Bandikui). Each District was supervised by a Superintending Engineer.
Originally called The survey of the '''Rajputana State Railway'''(RSR), initial construction Delhi-Rewari line began in 1873 May 1869 and 1874 the project was to link sanctioned by the autumn. The earth work on this line based on 5 feet 6 inch broad gauge([[Delhi]] to [[Agra]] via [[AlwarRail_gauge#Broad_Gauge|BG]] ) alignment began in April 1870 and [[Bandikui]]was done departmentally. In 1875January 1871, the line had extended it was determined that all new railways should be constructed as far as [[Ajmer]] with the aim to reach [[Ahmadabad]] and to connect to the Broad Gauge metre gauge([[Rail_gaugeRail_gauge_#Broad_GaugeMetre_Gauge|BGMG]]) of and the estimates were revised accordingly. [[Bombay, Baroda and Central India RailwayFrederick Smith Stanton|Major F. S. Stanton]](BB&CIR)was appointed at this stage to head the Delhi Division.
In 1879, The [[1870-71_Report_on_Railways#Progress_on_State_lines._Paragraphs_5-10.3B_Pages_3-4| “1870-71 Annual Report for Indian Railways]] uses the RSR was again authorised to build new lines in title ‘Rajpootana Railway’ with 370 miles (595km) metre gauge([[Rail_gauge_#Metre_Gauge|MG]]) sanctioned for construction.
In 18811871 the Government resolved for the RSR to undertake the construction of metre-82gauge railways in Rajputana, to facilitate the supply of salt from the Great Salt Lake at Sambhar to the '''RajputanaNorth-Malwa State Railway''' (RMSR) was created amalgamatingWest Provinces, under single management, existing State Railways:and to get rid of the vexatious salt-*Rajputana State Railway (RSR)*customs barrier. [[Holkar State RailwayFrederick Smith Stanton|Captain Stanton]]was selected to take charge of the construction <ref>[http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Frederick_Smith_Stanton "Grace's Guide - Frederick Smith Stanton”], which had opened ; Retrieved on 18 May 2019</ref>. The 1874 RSR mainline from Khandwa reaching Indore, 1876.*[[Scindia-Nimach State RailwayDelhi]] from Indore to Nimach, including a branch line from Indore opened to Ujjain opened in August 1876 . The entire line was completed in 1879-80*[[Neemuch Nasirabad State RailwayRewari]], Neemuch to Ajmer, the construction was started in 1879, and together with the work completed in March 1881*[[Western Rajputana State Farukhnagar Salt Branch Railway]], known in Feb 1873 and extended to have existed but no information found.All these railways were worked by [[Bombay, Baroda and Central India RailwayBandakui]]in Dec 1874 <ref name=Admin>[https://archive.org/stream/BombayBarodaAndCentralIndiaRailwaySystem/Bombay_Baroda_And_Central_India_Railway_System#page/n31/mode/1up “Administration Report on Railways 1918” page 22 (BB&CIRpdf31)State Railways]; all worked by BB&CIRRetrieved 18 May 2019</ref>.
In 1875, the line had extended as far as [[Ajmer]] with the aim to reach [[Ahmadabad]] and to connect to the Broad Gauge ([[Rail_gauge#Broad_Gauge|BG]]) of the ‘[[Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway]]’(BB&CIR).
{{Work-The RSR further extended their line from [[Ajmer]] as far as Beawur, 32 miles(51km) which opened in-Progress-Rly}}May 1878,<ref name=Admin/>.
At Beawur the line became the [[CategoryWestern Rajputana State Railway|‘Western Rajputana State Railway’ ''(shown in blue on map and see separate page)'']] which reached [[Ahmadabad]], a distance from Beawur of 272 miles(438km), in 1879.  * ‘RSR Mainline’ was the classification of the entire [[Delhi]] to [[Ahmadabad]]line following the completion, apparently absorbing the ‘[[Western Rajputana State Railway]]’* [[Farukhnagar Salt Branch Railway|‘Farukhnagar Salt Branch ’ ''(see separate page)'']] became classified as a branch of ‘RSR Mainline’* ‘RSR Agra Branch’ was the classification of the section from [[Agra]] to [[Bandikui]], where it met the mainline. In 1879, the RSR was again authorised to build new metre gauge([[Rail_gauge_#Metre_Gauge|MG]]) lines:-* [[Sambhar Lake Salt Branch Line|‘Sambhar Lake Salt Branch’ ''(see separate page)'']] and associated lines, a total of 26 miles(42km) were constructed and opened up to 1881 ==Later History==In 1881-82, the [[Rajputana-Malwa State Railway| ‘Rajputana-Malwa State Railway- ''see separate page'']]' (RMSR) was created amalgamating, under single management, existing State Railways:-* ‘Rajputana State Railway’(RSR) * ‘[[Holkar State Railway]]’, which had opened 1874 from Khandwa reaching Indore, 1876.* ‘[[Scindia-Neemuch Railway]]’ from Indore to Nimach, including a branch line from Indore to Ujjain opened in August 1876 . The entire line was completed in 1879-80* ‘[[Neemuch Nasirabad State Railway]]’, Neemuch to Ajmer, the construction was started in 1879, and the work completed in March 1881All these State railways were worked by [[Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway]](BB&CIR).<br>In 1900 the RMSR was merged into the ‘[[Bombay, Baroda and Central India Railway]]’ (BB&CIR), becoming the latter's metre gauge([[Rail_gauge_#Metre_Gauge|MG]]) section; known as Ratlam Division of BB&CIR. ==Records==An on-line search of the [[India Office Records]] (IOR) records held at the [[British Library]] relating to this railway <ref>[http://searcharchives.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=IAMS_VU2 “British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue” - Search]; Retrieved 11 Apr 2016</ref>gives the following:-* V/24/3587; “India. Public Works Department: Administration report of the Rajputana State Railway, 1871/72-1874/75”*R/V/24/3590; "Public Works Department: Railways" which includes "Administration report on the Rajputana State Railway, 1878/79” ==Personnel Records==The following is in approximate chronological order:-*[[Willoughby Charles Furnivall]], 1867-74, joined [[Public Works Department]](PWD) to construct the Rajputana State Railway following the decision to construct that as a State line. He was sucessively in charge of the [[Rajputana - Delhi District Railway|Delhi District]] and [[Rajputana - Agra District Railway|Agra District]] sections <ref>[http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/abs/10.1680/bdoceigbai.58347.222 Institution of Civil Engineers "Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland - Furnivall, Willoughby Charles"]; Retrieved on 21 Jul 2016</ref>. *[[Richard Gardiner]] Lieut.-Col. R.E. 1870, posted from [[Public Works Department]] to RSR as Assistant Engineer; West Rajputana Section, 1875, Executive Engineer; Deputy Manager, 1882 <ref> [https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA499 Google Books " India List and India Office List, 1905" page 499 (pdf page 462)] Retrieved on 307 May 2016</ref>.*[[Frederick Smith Stanton]], 1871, deployed from the Railway Branch of the PWD to the Rajputana State Railway(RSR). Superintending Engineer in charge of construction of one portion of the railway from Delhi to Rewari and Bandakui, with a branch to Farakhnagar until reposting in 1873. Returning again in 1874 to complete the Delhi section of the RSR. <ref>[http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Frederick_Smith_Stanton Grace's Guide - "Frederick Smith Stanton”]; Retrieved on 21 Apr 2016</ref>.*[[James Rhind]], 1873, posted first to [[Holkar State Railway]], and then to RSR, Locomotive Department, 'receiving certificates of good service from his superior officers'. Following this travelled back to England <ref>[http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/James_Rhind Grace's Guide "James Rhind"] Retrieved on 25 Jul 2016</ref>. *[[Trevredyn Rashleigh Wynne]], 1874, was posted to RSR as Assistant Engineer and reposted, 1877. <ref>[http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Trevredyn_Rashleigh_Wynne Grace's Guide "Trevredyn Rashleigh Wynne"] Retrieved on 30 May 2016</ref>*[[Howard William Warden]] from PWD , 1875, RSR Assistant Manager<ref>[https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA640 Google Books "India List and India Office List, 1905" page 640 (pdf page 603)] Retrieved on 30 May 2016</ref>. *[[Horace Bell]], 1875 Aug, from PWD Railway Branch posted as RSR Superintendent of Way and Works until reposted, 1880 <ref>[http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Horace_Bell "Grace's Guide - Horace Bell”]; Retrieved on 30 May 2016</ref>*[[Cornelius Edward Cardew]], 1878, posted from State Railwaysto RSR and others railways<ref>[https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA457 Google Books "India Office List 1905" page 420,pdf page 457]Retrieved on 25 Jul 2016</ref> *[[William Sinclair Smith Bisset]] from [[Railway Branch - PWD]], was posted as Manager RSR Spt 1879. He later became Dir-Gen of Railways and Dep-Secretary to Government of India, Public Works Department <ref>[https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA442 Google Books " India List and India Office List, 1905" page 442 ] Retrieved on 19 Feb 2018</ref>The Administration Report for the RSR for 1878-79 <ref>British Library ‘India Office Records’ V/24/3590 “Administration Report of the Rajputana State Railway fpr the year 1878-79” paras 1 and 19</ref> records that:-** Major Dowden, R. E., was in charge of the management of the lrailway throughout the year.** Captain Haines joined as Assistant Manager in the forenoon of the 1 March 1878 and left sick on the 26 June 1878.** Mr Maxwell R. E. Assistant Engineer, who was attached to the Railway to learn Revenue work succeeded him in June 1878 and was transferred as Deputy Consulting Engineer for Railways, Lucknow, on the 5 August 1878.** Mr Home, a young Cooper’s Hill Assistant Engineer, was transferred from the Engineering Department to fill the post on 9 August 1878, and left on 26 November 1878 for the Neemuch and Nusseerabad survey.** Mr. Mathew returned from leave on 12 November 1878 and left again to act as Traffic Superintendent of Indus Valley on 5 June 1879, and was succeeded by** Mr Rutherford who was the only officer on the spot at the time and immediately available is still keeping on his duly of Assistant of the Telegraph Department, in addition to performing that of Assistant to the Manager, and is hoping to be employed someday in the Traffic Department.** Mr Finch, the Store-keeper,on the 20 December 1878 was transferred to the Nizams Railway and ** Mr. Edwards was appointed to take his place.*[[Bagot William Blood]], 1879, Superintendent of Way and Works for RSR <ref>[https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA443 Google Books " India List and India Office List, 1905" page 443 (pdf page 406)] Retrieved on 30 May 2016</ref>*[[William Richard Sumption Jones]], 1880-93, posted to RSR to take charge of the completion and equipment of the Central Workshops at Ajmir as Carriage and Wagon Superintendent, which by amalgamation of other lines in 1883 became the [[CategoryRajputana-Malwa State Railway]](RMSR) <ref>[http://www.steamindex.com/people/overseas.htm Steam Index, Overseas Engineers - Jones, William Richard Sumption]; Retrieved 19 Jul 2016</ref>.*[[Frederick Nicholas Gutersloh]], 1880-91, RSR Locomotive Superintendent, which by amalgamation of other lines in 1883 became the [[Rajputana-Malwa State Railway]](RMSR) <ref>[https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA510=&dq Google Books "India List and India Office List -1905" page 510]; Retrieved on 19 Aug 2016</ref>. *[[Willoughby Verner Constable]], 1882, RSR Assistant Manager <ref> [https://play.google.com/books/reader?id=b2NPAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&output=reader&hl=en_GB&pg=GBS.PA466 Google Books " India List and India Office List, 1905" page 466 (pdf page 429)] Retrieved on 30 May 2016</ref>. # Numbered list item==Further Information==*General inform. see also '''[[Rajputana Territory Railways]]'''*From 1881-82, see page '''[[Rajputana-Malwa State Railway]]'''*From 1900, see page '''[[Bombay, Baroda & Central India Railway Network - Lines owned and worked]]''' == References ==<references />
9,628
edits

Navigation menu