Assam Rifles
The Assam Rifles raised as the Cachar Levy in 1835 is the oldest para military force in India.
Variously designated and reorganised from time to time, as the Assam Frontier Police (1883), the Assam Military Police (1891) and Eastern Bengal and Assam Military Police (1913), it came to be known by its present name of the Assam Rifles, in 1917
The role of this Force, as it was then conceived, was to maintain law and order in the Lushai Hills, and more generally to safeguard British interests; like tea gardens and other developmental work in relation to the opening up of the Assam area from the depredations of the head-hunting tribes which found great outdoor relief in raiding neighbouring settlements just for adventure and the fun of it. The Force was extensively used for extending administrative control over remote tribal areas in very difficult conditions with only rudimentary administrative back-up and at nominal pecuniary cost. Small townships, such as Aizawl, Lungleh, Kohima, Mokokchung, Tuensang, Haflong, Cherrapunji and Tura gradually mushroomed around its outposts [1]
External links
- "The Kuki Rising 1917-1919: Insurrection in north-eastern India and Burma" by Harry Fecitt from Harry’s Sideshows kaiserscross.com
- Also called Kuki Punitive Operations.
- "Breaking the spirit of the Kukis: launching the 'largest series of military operations' in the northeastern frontier of India" by Thongkholal Haokip. academia.edu. Chapter 3 from The Anglo-Kuki War 1917-1919: A Frontier Uprising against Imperialism during the First World War, edited by Jangkhomang Guite and Thongkholal Haokip 2019.
- "North East India and the First World War" by Pratap Chhetri February 4, 2016. The Indian Labour Corps. The Centre for Hidden Histories [WW1]. Recruitment for the Manipur Labour Corps led to the Kuki Rebellion (Uprising) of 1917-1919.
Historical books online
- History of the Assam Rifles by L W Shakespear, 1977 reprint of 1929 original Archive.org mirror version, originally from Digital Library of India. Also available as a pdf download Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. Archive.org mirror version, 1929 edition.
- Sentinels of the North-East--the Assam Rifles by D.K. Palit 1984. Pdf download Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset. If the download button does not display, locate under Books/Indian Subcontinent.
- Assam Rifles at 180 c 2015. (no author given) issuu.com. Possibly a regimental publication. "A book on the Assam Rifles on completing 180 years of existence".
References
- ↑ The Assam Rifles by Lt Col A K Sharma (Retd) bharat-rakshak.com