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Online books

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Various websites provide access to digitised copies of books. Online books can contain a wealth of useful material with the added bonus of often having the ability to search the text. '''You will find many links to online books across the FIBIwiki. Use the Search at the top of this page to locate pages of interest'''.
Please note that links to historical books are provided as an information and research tool and FIBIS cannot verify the accuracy of such works nor guarantee they are free from bias. Readers are advised to note the date of any historical books and assess the material accordingly.
*Archive BitTorrents. Some books are available to read using this format.
*Borrow from Lending Library. Some books are only available to read using a system similar to a lending library - only one person at a time is able to read the book.
 
==Hathi Trust Digital Library==
*[http://www.hathitrust.org Website]
The website advises:
:"Hathi Trust is a partnership of major research institutions and libraries working to ensure that the cultural record is preserved and accessible long into the future."
 
Many of the online books originate from Google Books, but there are some volumes available which are not available on the Google Books website.
 
The books are available to read online, but can only be downloaded to your computer if you are associated with a participating institution. An advantage is that the pages may be rotated, which is a handy feature for the pages in some books, particularly Army Lists
 
==British Library Digital Collection==
*See [[British Library#Digitised books|British Library - Digitised books]]
==Project Gutenberg==
Over 30,000 free electronic books to download. The books available are out of copyright, so there are many dating from the 19th century. They are available in Plain text (.txt) format, having been OCR scanned and carefully checked by volunteers.
 
==Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset==
*[http://pahar.in Website]
This dataset consists of a collection of books, journals and maps related broadly to the Himalayas and its outlying attached ranges, available as pdf downloads. The categories include "Indian Subcontinent", Afghanistan, Nepal, "Tibet And China", and books, journals and maps are listed according to date of publication.
 
Examples of books available to download include ''Gazetteer of Kangra District-Parts II to IV Kulu, Lahul and Spiti'' 1897, ''Official Account of the Abor Expedition 1911-12'' 1913, both listed under "Books-Indian Subcontinent" and under "Journals" many editions of ''The Indian Forester''.
==Digitised Books from GIPE, Pune==
*[http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/17705 Website]
Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics (GIPE), Pune ([[Poona]]). Pdfs to download.
 
The website contains a number of Gazetteers which may be located by using Gazetteer as the search term. Other books available to download include ''Chronicles of the East India Company trading to China, 1635 to 1835'' by Hosea Ballou Morse 1926. Volumes [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23767 1], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23769 2], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23770 3], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23771 4], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23772 5]
 
==Digital Library of India==
===Currently closed===
'''Update: At 28 September 2017, the Digital Library of India has been unavailable since approximately mid May due to maintenance and other issues. The last message on the website advised the website is closed to remove books still in copyright'''.
Digital Library of India has many interesting books which are unavailable online elsewhere.
===Current, or new Last website===
A new website was introduced in the latter part of 2015, where all the digital book files are Adobe pdfs. It appears most of the books available using the TIFF format available on the old website are also now available as pdfs, but not all (at May 2017). Any new additions to the DLI are only available as pdfs. Please be aware the cataloguing may be erratic. The title may have spelling errors, or part of the title may be omitted. The author, or the date of publication may be omitted.
<br>'''Update: September 2017'''. Further DLI books appear to have been delated from Archive.org, and the collection has been renamed the "Public Library of India" Collection.
===Old website, but still accessible===
The book page images are in the TIFF format. If you can't read the pages you will need to download a plug-in to read the TIFF format ([http://www.alternatiff.com/install-ie Alternatiff] for Windows users and [http://fredrik.hubbe.net/plugger.html Plugger] for Linux users) whose details you will also find within the website. Books available include volumes of the ''Calcutta Review'' published later than those available on Google Books, books in the Indian Records Series, Yearbooks etc
A portal website, which will include the Digital Library of India, but currently (3 June 2017) does not. From the description, it appears that the main purpose is to provide a single Search for many institutions, as the actual digital files appear to be downloaded from the websites of the participating institutions, including Archaeological Survey of India, Central Archaeological Library, New Delhi, refer below. Prior registration is required to access files from within NDL. One database included is the South Asia Archive, see
[[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories#South Asia Archive|Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories - South Asia Archive]], but it is unclear who is able to access this database.
==Hathi Trust Digital Library==
*[http://www.hathitrust.org Website]
The website advises:
:"Hathi Trust is a partnership of major research institutions and libraries working to ensure that the cultural record is preserved and accessible long into the future."
 
Many of the online books originate from Google Books, but there are some volumes available which are not available on the Google Books website.
 
The books are available to read online, but can only be downloaded to your computer if you are associated with a participating institution. An advantage is that the pages may be rotated, which is a handy feature for the pages in some books, particularly Army Lists
==DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library==
The OUDL site appears to be available only during Indian office hours (IST 10 am to 6 pm), according to this [http://www.sanskritdocuments.org/scannedbooks link] (sanskritdocuments.org) (IST = GMT+5:30)
 
==Panjab Digital Library==
*[http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Website].
The website advises "The mission of the Panjab Digital Library (PDL) is to locate, digitize, preserve, collect and make accessible the accumulated wisdom of the Panjab region, without distinction as to script, language, religion, nationality, or other physical condition".
 
It is necessary to register to read more than the first few pages of each online book. The collection includes a number of [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetteer&x=16&y=12 Punjab District Gazetteers] (The spelling also includes [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeteer&x=20&y=9 Gazeteer]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetter&typebox=1 Gazetter]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeetter&x=13&y=9 Gazeetter])
 
==Rare Books On Sindh==
*[http://www.panhwar.com/rarebooks/Books.htm Website]
This link is part of the website [http://www.panhwar.com Panhwar.com] about Sindh
Many books on Bombay and Sindh. Must be downloaded to view.
 
==Tamil Virtual Library==
Tamil Virtual Library, a Division of Tamil Virtual Academy.
*[http://tamildigitallibrary.in Website]
 
For examples of books and newspapers included on the Tamil Virtual Library, see [[Cemeteries# Inscriptions in online books|Cemeteries - Inscriptions in online books]] and [[Newspapers and journals online# Madras Courier|Newspapers and journals online - Madras Courier]].
 
==Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online==
*[http://statelibrary.kerala.gov.in/rarebooks/index.php Website]
 
Click on 'Archives' and then 'Titles' to browse the books available. Many editions of the ''Travancore Almanac'' 1880-1925, ''Travancore Almanac and Directory'' 1911-1944 and ''Travancore Directory'' 1939-1946 are available.
 
It appears that the Search facility can be used to search for titles, or for keywords
 
==Archaeological Survey of India, Central Archaeological Library, New Delhi==
*[http://www.asi.nic.in/asi_ca_lib.asp Central Archaeological Library] with a link to a List of digitised books.
*[http://www.ignca.nic.in/asp/searchBooks.asp Search for digitised books]
 
Pdf files to download.
 
Some of these digital files are now also available at the Internet Archive (archive.org), see above, as part of the [https://archive.org/details/digitallibraryindia Public Library of India Collection].
==National Library of Singapore: BookSG==
An Adobe Acrobat reader is required for the ''Indian Army List'' April 1921, so is probably generally required.
 
==Panjab Digital Library==
*[http://panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp Website].
The website advises "The mission of the Panjab Digital Library (PDL) is to locate, digitize, preserve, collect and make accessible the accumulated wisdom of the Panjab region, without distinction as to script, language, religion, nationality, or other physical condition".
 
It is necessary to register to read more than the first few pages of each online book. The collection includes a number of [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetteer&x=16&y=12 Punjab District Gazetteers] (The spelling also includes [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeteer&x=20&y=9 Gazeteer]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazetter&typebox=1 Gazetter]/ [http://www.panjabdigilib.org/webuser/searches/mainpage.jsp?CategoryID=1&Searched=Gazeetter&x=13&y=9 Gazeetter])
 
==Pahar-Mountains of Central Asia Digital Dataset==
*[http://pahar.in Website]
This dataset consists of a collection of books, journals and maps related broadly to the Himalayas and its outlying attached ranges, available as pdf downloads. The categories include "Indian Subcontinent", Afghanistan, Nepal, "Tibet And China", and books, journals and maps are listed according to date of publication.
 
Examples of books available to download include ''Gazetteer of Kangra District-Parts II to IV Kulu, Lahul and Spiti'' 1897, ''Official Account of the Abor Expedition 1911-12'' 1913, both listed under "Books-Indian Subcontinent" and under "Journals" many editions of ''The Indian Forester''.
==Digitised Books from GIPE, Pune==
*[http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/17705 Website]
Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics (GIPE), Pune ([[Poona]]). Pdfs to download.
 
The website contains a number of Gazetteers which may be located by using Gazetteer as the search term. Other books available to download include ''Chronicles of the East India Company trading to China, 1635 to 1835'' by Hosea Ballou Morse 1926. Volumes [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23767 1], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23769 2], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23770 3], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23771 4], [http://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/23772 5]
 
==Rare Books On Sindh==
*[http://www.panhwar.com/rarebooks/Books.htm Website]
This link is part of the website [http://www.panhwar.com Panhwar.com] about Sindh
Many books on Bombay and Sindh. Must be downloaded to view.
 
==Arthur Paul Afghanistan Collection==
*[https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/afghanuno/index.html Website]
'''Digitized Afghanistan Materials in English''' from the Arthur Paul Afghanistan Collection at the University of Nebraska-Omaha.
==Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek==
==Bayerische Staatsbibliothek - Bavarian State Library==
*[https://www.bsb-muenchen.de/en/ Website]
[https://www.bsb-muenchen.de/en/search-and-service/searching-and-finding/ Search ] for books and maps. The search result will indicate whether the item is available online. It is understood most of the online books are also available on the Google Books website. If searching for maps, use the search term plan in addition to map. There is a digital category [http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/ausgaben/uni_ausgabe.html?projekt=1352889503&recherche=ja&ordnung=sig Karten und Pläne]. The search here is however limited to title words. Some maps were located using the words India, Calcutta and Indus. The maps (and possibly even the books) may use a Tiff format. If so you may need a plug-in, see [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Online books-Digital Library of India]] for more details.
==Savifadok- Heidelberg University==
There are a surprisingly large number of English books, especially scientific journals, and travelogues. Somebody in France was systematically collecting these throughout the early and mid 19th century. There was an earlier version of the "Great Game" going on between Britain and France. My 4 x great uncle John Croft Hawkins, a Bombay Marine officer, took the first steam vessel up the Euphrates to Hit in what is now Iraq. I knew he had done this, because it is mentioned in his obituaries, but do you think I could find an account of it in the British papers? No, either it was so "secret" that the papers were hidden away and lost, or the ants had got it. Yet I have found a nearly contemporary French account of his progess! I have found books in Galica that are not available in Google Books, and some that are only Snippet View in Google Books are available in Full View.
==Kerala State Central Library Rare Books OnlineArthur Paul Afghanistan Collection==*[httphttps://statelibrary.keraladigitalcommons.govunomaha.inedu/rarebooksafghanuno/index.php html Website]  Click on 'Archives' and then 'Titles' to browse the books available. Many editions of the ''Travancore Almanac'' 1880-1925, ''Travancore Almanac and Directory'' 1911-1944 and 'Digitized Afghanistan Materials in English'Travancore Directory'' 1939-1946 are available. It appears that from the Search facility can be used to search for titles, or for keywords ==Archaeological Survey of India, Central Archaeological Library, New Delhi==*[http://www.asi.nic.in/asi_ca_lib.asp Central Archaeological Library] with a link to a List of digitised books.*[http://www.ignca.nic.in/asp/searchBooks.asp Search for digitised books] Pdf files to download. Some of these digital files are now also available Arthur Paul Afghanistan Collection at the Internet Archive (archive.org), see above, as part University of the [https://archive.org/details/digitallibraryindia Public Library of India Collection]Nebraska-Omaha.
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