Battle of Kalunga: Difference between revisions
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{{Battles_Infobox | {{Battles_Infobox | ||
|partof=[[:Category:Gurkha War 1814-16|Gurkha War 1814-16]] | |partof=[[:Category:Gurkha War 1814-16|Gurkha War 1814-16]] | ||
|date=24 October- 30 | |date=24 October- 30 November 1814 | ||
|location= | |location= Nalapani, [[Dehra Dun]] , [[Uttaranchal]] | ||
|presidency=[[Bengal]] | |presidency=[[Bengal (Presidency)|Bengal]] | ||
|co-ordinates=[http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?ll=30. | |co-ordinates=[http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?ll=http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?ll=30.329322,78.123087&z=13&t=h&hl=enn 30.329322°N 78.123087°E] | ||
|result=British victory | |result=costly British victory | ||
|territory= | |territory= | ||
|combatant1=[[East India Company]] | |combatant1=[[East India Company]] | ||
|combatant2=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorkha Gorkhas] | |combatant2=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorkha Gorkhas] | ||
|commander1=[ | |commander1=[[Robert Rollo Gillespie|Brig Gen Sir Robert Gillespie]] | ||
|commander2= Gen Bal Bhadra Thapa | |commander2= Gen Bal Bhadra Thapa | ||
|strength1= | |strength1= 3,500 | ||
|strength2= | |strength2= 600 garrison | ||
|casualties1= | |casualties1= 71 killed<br>671 wounded | ||
|casualties2= | |casualties2= about 530 killed | ||
}} | }} | ||
Also known as the '''Battle of Nalapani'''. | |||
== Summary == | |||
Following an initial bombardment four detachments were to assault the fort. The command was not heard by two detachments and the attack was repulsed with 5 officers and 29 men killed and 15 officers and 213 men wounded. General Gillespie was among the dead. The force withdrew to [[Dehra Dun]] until reinforced by heavy guns. The bombardment was begun on 25 November and a second assault made on 28 November. This was a greater disaster than the first; 4 officers and 33 men were killed and 7 officers and 436 men wounded. Further bombardment finally overcame the fort but the remaining 70 Gurkhas escaped during the night. | |||
== Spelling variants == | |||
Modern name: Khalunga<br> | |||
Variants:Kalunga/Kalanga<br> | |||
== External Links == | == External Links == | ||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Nepalese_War | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo-Nepalese_War Gurkha War] Wikipedia<br> | ||
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=OVUIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA17&lpg=PA17&dq=Bal+Bhadra+Thapa&source=web&ots=4Teq6aEHIz&sig=8_c-m0rksmRz4UQreMfgsL508oM&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=8&ct=result#PPA17,M1 Assault on Kalanga Fort] Google Books<br> | |||
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=g9s4ryW6BxwC&pg=PA10&dq=Nalapani&as_brr=3#v=onepage&q=Nalapani&f=false Disasters at Nalapani] Google Books<br> | |||
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GYpCAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA394&dq=Kalunga+1814&as_brr=3#PPA393,M1 Operations in Dehra Dun] Google Books<br> | |||
[http://beacononline.wordpress.com/2008/07/29/cannon-ball-that-witnessed-anglo-gurkha-war-may-open-door-to-khalunga-mysteries/#more-5669 Himalayan Beacon Article 29/7/08] beacononline.wordpress.com<br> | |||
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mDUQAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=label:%22gazetteer%22&lr=#v=snippet&q=Nalapani&f=false Nalapani] Gazetteer 1857<br> | |||
[http://www.oxforddnb.com/index/101010738/ Brig Gen Sir Robert Gillespie] ODNB<br> | |||
[http://www.archive.org/stream/dictionaryofindi00buckuoft#page/166/mode/1up/search/Gillespie Sir Robert Rollo Gillespie] Indian Dictionary of Biography | |||
==== Historical books on-line ==== | |||
''History of the organisation, equipment, and war services of the regiment of Bengal artillery Vol II'' by Francis W Stubbs 1877 [http://www.archive.org/stream/historyorganiza00stubgoog#page/n18/mode/2up Assault on Kalanga] www.archive.org<br> | |||
'' List of inscriptions on Christian tombs and tablets of historical interest in the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh'' by E A H Blunt ICS 1911 [http://www.archive.org/stream/listofinscriptio00blunuoft#page/2/mode/2up Names on monument of officers killed and description of assault on the fort] archive.org | |||
[[Category:Battles|Kalunga, Battle of]] | |||
[[Category:Gurkha War 1814-16|Kalunga, Battle of]]http://wiki.fibis.org/index.php?title=Category:Gurkha_War_1814-16 | |||
Latest revision as of 17:04, 27 March 2011
| Battle of Kalunga | ||
|---|---|---|
| Part of Gurkha War 1814-16 | ||
| Date: | 24 October- 30 November 1814 | |
| Location: | Nalapani, Dehra Dun , Uttaranchal | |
| Presidency: | Bengal | |
| Co-ordinates: | 30.329322°N 78.123087°E | |
| Result: | costly British victory | |
| Combatants | ||
| East India Company | Gorkhas | |
| Commanders | ||
| Brig Gen Sir Robert Gillespie | Gen Bal Bhadra Thapa | |
| Strength | ||
| 3,500 | 600 garrison | |
| Casualties | ||
| 71 killed 671 wounded |
about 530 killed | |
Also known as the Battle of Nalapani.
Summary
Following an initial bombardment four detachments were to assault the fort. The command was not heard by two detachments and the attack was repulsed with 5 officers and 29 men killed and 15 officers and 213 men wounded. General Gillespie was among the dead. The force withdrew to Dehra Dun until reinforced by heavy guns. The bombardment was begun on 25 November and a second assault made on 28 November. This was a greater disaster than the first; 4 officers and 33 men were killed and 7 officers and 436 men wounded. Further bombardment finally overcame the fort but the remaining 70 Gurkhas escaped during the night.
Spelling variants
Modern name: Khalunga
Variants:Kalunga/Kalanga
External Links
Gurkha War Wikipedia
Assault on Kalanga Fort Google Books
Disasters at Nalapani Google Books
Operations in Dehra Dun Google Books
Himalayan Beacon Article 29/7/08 beacononline.wordpress.com
Nalapani Gazetteer 1857
Brig Gen Sir Robert Gillespie ODNB
Sir Robert Rollo Gillespie Indian Dictionary of Biography
Historical books on-line
History of the organisation, equipment, and war services of the regiment of Bengal artillery Vol II by Francis W Stubbs 1877 Assault on Kalanga www.archive.org
List of inscriptions on Christian tombs and tablets of historical interest in the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh by E A H Blunt ICS 1911 Names on monument of officers killed and description of assault on the fort archive.orghttp://wiki.fibis.org/index.php?title=Category:Gurkha_War_1814-16