71st Regiment of Foot: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Highland Light Infantry.jpg|210px|thumb|right|Crest of the Highland Light Infantry]] | |||
== Chronology == | == Chronology == | ||
*'''1758''' raised from 2nd Battalion [[32nd Regiment of Foot]]<br> | *'''1758''' raised from 2nd Battalion [[32nd Regiment of Foot]]<br> | ||
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*'''1786''' redesignated as the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (MacLeod's Highlanders)<br> | *'''1786''' redesignated as the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (MacLeod's Highlanders)<br> | ||
*'''1809''' became 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) in 1809 then 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)<br> | *'''1809''' became 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) in 1809 then 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)<br> | ||
*'''1881''' united with the 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot to form the 1st Battalion, Highland Light Infantry<br> | *'''1881''' united with the [[74th Regiment of Foot|74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot]] to form the 1st Battalion, Highland Light Infantry<br> | ||
*'''1959''' amalgamated with the Royal Scots Fusiliers to form the Royal Highland Fusiliers (Princess Margaret's Own Glasgow and Ayrshire Regiment)<br> | *'''1959''' amalgamated with the Royal Scots Fusiliers to form the Royal Highland Fusiliers (Princess Margaret's Own Glasgow and Ayrshire Regiment)<br> | ||
*'''2003''' amalgamated with the other regiments of the Scottish Division to become part of the Royal Regiment of Scotland<br> | *'''2003''' amalgamated with the other regiments of the Scottish Division to become part of the Royal Regiment of Scotland<br> | ||
*'''2006''' known as the Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland (2 SCOTS)<br> | *'''2006''' known as the Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland (2 SCOTS)<br> | ||
== External | ==Regimental Journal== | ||
===Historical | A regular regimental journal can be a valuable source of information. ''The Highland Light Infantry Chronicle'' was published quarterly, from Volume 1, no. 1 January 1893 to Volume 54, no. 3, December 1958. Some editions are available online, see below. The [[British Library]] has this publication in its catalogue. Another source may be the [[National Army Museum]], or the Regimental Museum. | ||
== External links == | |||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/71st_Regiment_of_Foot 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot] Wikipedia<br>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highland_Light_Infantry Highland Light Infantry] Wikipedia<br>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Highland_Fusiliers_(Princess_Margaret%27s_Own_Glasgow_and_Ayrshire_Regiment) Royal Highland Fusiliers] Wikipedia<br>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Scotland Royal Regiment of Scotland] Wikipedia<br> | |||
[http://web.archive.org/web/20071219230958/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/inf/071-786.htm 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) Regiment of Foot] including [http://web.archive.org/web/20071213220200/http://regiments.org/deploy/uk/reg-inf/071-1.htm deployments] Regiments.org, an archived site<br> | |||
[http://web.archive.org/web/20071219095458/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/inf/071HLI.htm The Highland Light Infantry (City of Glasgow Regiment)] including deployments: [http://web.archive.org/web/20071213220200/http://regiments.org/deploy/uk/reg-inf/071-1.htm 1st Battalion], [http://web.archive.org/web/20071220001213/http://www.regiments.org/deploy/uk/reg-inf/074-1.htm 2nd Battalion] Regiments.org, an archived site<br> | |||
[http://www.rhf.org.uk/ The Royal Highland Fusiliers Museum], Glasgow, Scotland which includes a Library. Covers the [[21st Regiment of Foot|21st]], 71st and [[74th Regiment of Foot|74th]] Regiments rhf.org.uk<br> | |||
[http://www.britisharmedforces.org/li_pages/regiments/hlli/high_index.htm The Highland Light Infantry] British Light Infantry Regiments at Britisharmedforces.org<br> | |||
[https://web.archive.org/web/20070127015135/http://www.btinternet.com/~james.mckay/browne.htm "Notes on the Tartan of the Highland Light Infantry"] by A.N.E. Browne. Scottish Military Historical Society website, now archived.<br> | |||
[http://www.angelfire.com/mp/memorials/hlimem.htm Highland Light Infantry Memorial at Peshawar: deaths 1888-1891] from [http://www.angelfire.com/mp/memorials/memindz1.htm Soldiers Memorials] | |||
====Historical books online==== | |||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/historicalrecord00hildiala#page/n3/mode/2up ''Historical Record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry, from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876''] by Henry J T Hildyard (1876) Archive.org. Indian service commences [http://www.archive.org/stream/historicalrecord00hildiala#page/8/mode/2up page 9] in 1780 in Madras | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/historicalrecord00hildiala#page/n3/mode/2up ''Historical Record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry, from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876''] by Henry J T Hildyard (1876) Archive.org. Indian service commences [http://www.archive.org/stream/historicalrecord00hildiala#page/8/mode/2up page 9] in 1780 in Madras | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/historyofscottis02kelt#page/n587/mode/2up ''History of the Scottish Highlands : Highland clans and Highland regiments Volume 2''] "Lord Macleod’s Highlanders, formerly the 73rd Regiment, now the 71st Highland Light Infantry " by John S Keltie (c.1886) Archive.org. Indian service commences [http://www.archive.org/stream/historyofscottis02kelt#page/n589/mode/2up page 496] in 1780 in Madras | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/historyofscottis02kelt#page/n587/mode/2up ''History of the Scottish Highlands : Highland clans and Highland regiments Volume 2''] "Lord Macleod’s Highlanders, formerly the 73rd Regiment, now the 71st Highland Light Infantry " by John S Keltie (c.1886) Archive.org. Indian service commences [http://www.archive.org/stream/historyofscottis02kelt#page/n589/mode/2up page 496] in 1780 in Madras | ||
*''Highland Light Infantry Chronicle'' Google Books | *[https://archive.org/details/1stbatthighlandlightinfantry1907/page/n5/mode/2up ''Regimental Records of the 1st Battalion Highland Light Infantry formerly the 71st Highland Light Infantry, 1777 to 1906''] published 1907 Archive.org. Probably printed for regimental training purposes. | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=y6IkO2EyWxUC&pg=PA3 Jan 1893-Oct 1895] | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/historyofscotlan08browiala#page/n23/mode/2up "Seventy -Third Regiment, or Lord Macleod’s Highlanders, now Seventy-First, or Glasgow Light Infantry"], page 1, ''The History of Scotland, its Highlands, Regiments and Clans, Volume VIII'' by James Browne 1909 Archive.org | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=x2-j7t031foC&pg=PA555 Jan 1896-Jan 1897] | *''Proud Heritage: The Story of the Highland Light Infantry'' by Lt.-Col. L. B. Oatts, D.S.O. Late H.L.I., in four volumes 1952-64. | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA705 Jan 1902-Oct 1904] | **[https://archive.org/details/proudheritage0001lboa/mode/2up ''Volume 1 The 71st HLI 1777-1881''] published 1952. Archive.org Texts to Borrow. | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=PA1 Jan 1905-Oct 1907] | **[https://archive.org/details/proudheritage0002lboa ''Volume 2 The 74th Highlanders 1787-1882''] published 1959. Archive.org Texts to Borrow. | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=PA1 Jan 1908-Oct 1910] | **[https://archive.org/details/proudheritagesto0003ltco ''Volume 3 1882-1918''] published 1961 Archive.org Texts to Borrow. | ||
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=o5JPEEQ1uNsC&pg=PA1 Jan 1911-Oct 1913] | *:[https://archive.org/details/proudheritagev3 ''Volume 3 The Regular, Militia, Volunteer, T.A., and Service Battalions H.L.I. 1882-1918'']. A transcription. Archive.org | ||
**[ | **''Volume 4'' 1919-1959 was previously available online on a subscription basis from the Regimental Museum, but this option no longer is listed on the website. | ||
:[https://archive.org/details/highlandlightinf0000oatt/mode/2up ''The Highland Light Infantry (the 71st H.L.I. and 74th Highlanders)''] by L B Oatts 1969. Archive.org Texts to Borrow. A book in the series ''Famous Regiments''. (113 pages) | |||
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=2COgAAAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA246 "Reports on Coup-De-Soleil in H. M.'s 71st Regiment (Right Wing) In Central India, 1858] by W. Simpson, M.D., Surgeon H. M.'s 71st Regt, page 246 ''Transactions of the Medical and Physical Society of Bombay, Volume IV, New Series 1857-58'' Google Books | |||
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c2740836?urlappend=%3Bseq=185 A List of 'Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates of the 71st Highland Light Infantry killed or died from wounds during the Ambela Campaign of 1863'] page 163 of ''A list of inscriptions on Christian tombs or monuments in the Punjab, North-West Frontier Province, Kashmir and Afghanistan possessing historical or archaeological interest Part 1'' by Miles Irving (1910) Hathi Trust Digital Library | |||
*''Highland Light Infantry Chronicle'' | |||
**Google Books. Readers in some countries may be able to access all the following editions, but some editions are no longer freely available. '''Note: Some Google Books links (URLs) which follow may not be permanent'''. | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=y6IkO2EyWxUC&pg=PA3 Jan 1893-Oct 1895] (not now generally available) | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=x2-j7t031foC&pg=PA555 Jan 1896-Jan 1897] (not now generally available) | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA705 Jan 1902-Oct 1904]. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA705 1902], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA801 1903], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA1 1904] including | |||
****"An Old Soldier on the Indian Mutiny". From the diary of Private William Taylor, K Company, 71st HLI, who served in the Central Indian Campaign in the Bullock Battery, and also the Camel Corps. | |||
***:[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA889 Page 889] July 1903; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA921 page 921] October 1903; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA30 page 30] January 1904; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA130 page 130] October 1904. | |||
****[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=JOuzfgh0BpgC&pg=PA115 "Sport in India"] page 115 October 1904 Catching a mahseer (fish) from an elephant | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=PA1 Jan 1905-Oct 1907]. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=PA1 1905], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=RA1-PA1 1906], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=RA2-PA1 1907] including | |||
****"The Uniform of the 71st (now the 1st HLI) 1800-1900" [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=PA8 Page 8] January 1905, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA49 page 49] April 1905. | |||
****[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=PA136 "From Meerut to Chakrata with the 1st HLI 28th March to 9th April 1905"] page 136 October 1905. | |||
****[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DyWvI8qIKxkC&pg=RA2-PA97 "A Shooting Camp in Cooch Behar"] page 97 July 1907. | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=PA1 Jan 1908-Oct 1910]. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=PA1 1908], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=RA1-PA1 1909] Missing pages 145-152, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=RA2-PA1 1910] including | |||
****[http://books.google.com/books?id=7CBv9ybqIUwC&pg=RA2-PA136 Lucknow Notes September 1st 1910] | |||
***[http://books.google.com/books?id=o5JPEEQ1uNsC&pg=PA1 Jan 1911-Oct 1913] including [http://books.google.com/books?id=o5JPEEQ1uNsC&pg=PA100 Lucknow, 5th May 1911] (not now generally available) | |||
***[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=PA1 1914-1916]. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=PA1 1914], including [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=PA7 Ambala Christmas Eve 1913] and [http://books.google.com/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=PA52 Ambala 19th March 1914]; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=RA1-PA9 1915], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pCxtyaZr8ZQC&pg=RA3-PA1 1916] | |||
**[https://www.yumpu.com/en/hli_chronicle Editions of the ''Highland Light Infantry Chronicle'' from 1906 to 1921] (broken range, 1906-1907, 1909-1910, 1913-1918, 1921 (2 files, slight difference in number of pages)) including [https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/36164143/hli-chronicle-1913-the-royal-highland-fusiliers 1913], [https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/15401404/hli-chronicle-1917-the-royal-highland-fusiliers 1917], [https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/9338881/hli-chronicle-1918-the-royal-highland-fusiliers 1918], [https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/62595674/hli-chronicle-1921-the-royal-highland-fusiliers 1921] yumpu.com, posted by [https://www.yumpu.com/user/rhf.org.uk rhf.org.uk, yumpu.com]. Also included are volumes of the ''The Outpost'', 17th Service Battalion, HLI, Vol.s 1-3 and 7, for the period 1915-1918, including [https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/23273534/the-outpost-vol-1-the-royal-highland-fusiliers ''The Outpost'' Volume 1, 1915]. | |||
**[https://web.archive.org/web/20140701032006/http://rhf.org.uk/Books/Chronicle%20XLIX%20Vol_1.pdf Volume XLIX, no 1 February 1953] Archive.org :Page 29 briefly mentions the experiences of Tam Gray in India 1933-1939 at Razmak and Peshawar with the 2nd Battalion. | |||
[[Category:British Army Infantry Regiments]] | [[Category:British Army Infantry Regiments]] |
Latest revision as of 06:32, 29 July 2024
Chronology
- 1758 raised from 2nd Battalion 32nd Regiment of Foot
- 1763 became a Regiment of Invalids
- 1768 disbanded
- 1775 raised as 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Fraser's Highlanders)
- 1786 redesignated as the 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (MacLeod's Highlanders)
- 1809 became 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) in 1809 then 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
- 1881 united with the 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot to form the 1st Battalion, Highland Light Infantry
- 1959 amalgamated with the Royal Scots Fusiliers to form the Royal Highland Fusiliers (Princess Margaret's Own Glasgow and Ayrshire Regiment)
- 2003 amalgamated with the other regiments of the Scottish Division to become part of the Royal Regiment of Scotland
- 2006 known as the Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland (2 SCOTS)
Regimental Journal
A regular regimental journal can be a valuable source of information. The Highland Light Infantry Chronicle was published quarterly, from Volume 1, no. 1 January 1893 to Volume 54, no. 3, December 1958. Some editions are available online, see below. The British Library has this publication in its catalogue. Another source may be the National Army Museum, or the Regimental Museum.
External links
71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot Wikipedia
Highland Light Infantry Wikipedia
Royal Highland Fusiliers Wikipedia
Royal Regiment of Scotland Wikipedia
71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) Regiment of Foot including deployments Regiments.org, an archived site
The Highland Light Infantry (City of Glasgow Regiment) including deployments: 1st Battalion, 2nd Battalion Regiments.org, an archived site
The Royal Highland Fusiliers Museum, Glasgow, Scotland which includes a Library. Covers the 21st, 71st and 74th Regiments rhf.org.uk
The Highland Light Infantry British Light Infantry Regiments at Britisharmedforces.org
"Notes on the Tartan of the Highland Light Infantry" by A.N.E. Browne. Scottish Military Historical Society website, now archived.
Highland Light Infantry Memorial at Peshawar: deaths 1888-1891 from Soldiers Memorials
Historical books online
- Historical Record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry, from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876 by Henry J T Hildyard (1876) Archive.org. Indian service commences page 9 in 1780 in Madras
- History of the Scottish Highlands : Highland clans and Highland regiments Volume 2 "Lord Macleod’s Highlanders, formerly the 73rd Regiment, now the 71st Highland Light Infantry " by John S Keltie (c.1886) Archive.org. Indian service commences page 496 in 1780 in Madras
- Regimental Records of the 1st Battalion Highland Light Infantry formerly the 71st Highland Light Infantry, 1777 to 1906 published 1907 Archive.org. Probably printed for regimental training purposes.
- "Seventy -Third Regiment, or Lord Macleod’s Highlanders, now Seventy-First, or Glasgow Light Infantry", page 1, The History of Scotland, its Highlands, Regiments and Clans, Volume VIII by James Browne 1909 Archive.org
- Proud Heritage: The Story of the Highland Light Infantry by Lt.-Col. L. B. Oatts, D.S.O. Late H.L.I., in four volumes 1952-64.
- Volume 1 The 71st HLI 1777-1881 published 1952. Archive.org Texts to Borrow.
- Volume 2 The 74th Highlanders 1787-1882 published 1959. Archive.org Texts to Borrow.
- Volume 3 1882-1918 published 1961 Archive.org Texts to Borrow.
- Volume 3 The Regular, Militia, Volunteer, T.A., and Service Battalions H.L.I. 1882-1918. A transcription. Archive.org
- Volume 4 1919-1959 was previously available online on a subscription basis from the Regimental Museum, but this option no longer is listed on the website.
- The Highland Light Infantry (the 71st H.L.I. and 74th Highlanders) by L B Oatts 1969. Archive.org Texts to Borrow. A book in the series Famous Regiments. (113 pages)
- "Reports on Coup-De-Soleil in H. M.'s 71st Regiment (Right Wing) In Central India, 1858 by W. Simpson, M.D., Surgeon H. M.'s 71st Regt, page 246 Transactions of the Medical and Physical Society of Bombay, Volume IV, New Series 1857-58 Google Books
- A List of 'Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates of the 71st Highland Light Infantry killed or died from wounds during the Ambela Campaign of 1863' page 163 of A list of inscriptions on Christian tombs or monuments in the Punjab, North-West Frontier Province, Kashmir and Afghanistan possessing historical or archaeological interest Part 1 by Miles Irving (1910) Hathi Trust Digital Library
- Highland Light Infantry Chronicle
- Google Books. Readers in some countries may be able to access all the following editions, but some editions are no longer freely available. Note: Some Google Books links (URLs) which follow may not be permanent.
- Jan 1893-Oct 1895 (not now generally available)
- Jan 1896-Jan 1897 (not now generally available)
- Jan 1902-Oct 1904. 1902, 1903, 1904 including
- "An Old Soldier on the Indian Mutiny". From the diary of Private William Taylor, K Company, 71st HLI, who served in the Central Indian Campaign in the Bullock Battery, and also the Camel Corps.
- "Sport in India" page 115 October 1904 Catching a mahseer (fish) from an elephant
- Jan 1905-Oct 1907. 1905, 1906, 1907 including
- "The Uniform of the 71st (now the 1st HLI) 1800-1900" Page 8 January 1905, page 49 April 1905.
- "From Meerut to Chakrata with the 1st HLI 28th March to 9th April 1905" page 136 October 1905.
- "A Shooting Camp in Cooch Behar" page 97 July 1907.
- Jan 1908-Oct 1910. 1908, 1909 Missing pages 145-152, 1910 including
- Jan 1911-Oct 1913 including Lucknow, 5th May 1911 (not now generally available)
- 1914-1916. 1914, including Ambala Christmas Eve 1913 and Ambala 19th March 1914; 1915, 1916
- Editions of the Highland Light Infantry Chronicle from 1906 to 1921 (broken range, 1906-1907, 1909-1910, 1913-1918, 1921 (2 files, slight difference in number of pages)) including 1913, 1917, 1918, 1921 yumpu.com, posted by rhf.org.uk, yumpu.com. Also included are volumes of the The Outpost, 17th Service Battalion, HLI, Vol.s 1-3 and 7, for the period 1915-1918, including The Outpost Volume 1, 1915.
- Volume XLIX, no 1 February 1953 Archive.org :Page 29 briefly mentions the experiences of Tam Gray in India 1933-1939 at Razmak and Peshawar with the 2nd Battalion.
- Google Books. Readers in some countries may be able to access all the following editions, but some editions are no longer freely available. Note: Some Google Books links (URLs) which follow may not be permanent.