Benares: Difference between revisions

From FIBIwiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m remove broken link
Maureene (talk | contribs)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 10: Line 10:
}}
}}
{{Places of Interest|title=Benares|name=Benares |link=xxxxx}}
{{Places of Interest|title=Benares|name=Benares |link=xxxxx}}
=====THIS PAGE IS WAITING FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION=====


'''Benares''' was the headquarters of [http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V06_160.gif Benares District] in the Benares Division of United Provinces during the British period. It had a cantonment with a British and Native garrison.
'''Benares''' was the headquarters of [http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V06_160.gif Benares District] in the Benares Division of United Provinces during the British period. It had a cantonment with a British and Native garrison.
Line 46: Line 45:


== External links ==
== External links ==
[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V07_195.gif Benares City] Imperial Gazetteer of India<br>
===Historical books online===
===Historical books online===
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V07_195.gif Benares City] Imperial Gazetteer of India<br>
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Uw8oAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA335 "Mofussil Stations: No V  - Benares"] page 335, ''The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany'', Vol 10, New Series, Jan-April 1833. Google Books.
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=oKAEAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA298 The cantonment at Benares], page 298 ''Army Medical Department: Report for the Year 1862'' Google Books
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=oKAEAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA298 The cantonment at Benares], page 298 ''Army Medical Department: Report for the Year 1862'' Google Books
*[https://archive.org/stream/b21452404#page/362/mode/2up Benares] page 362 ''Report of the Commissioners Appointed to Inquire into the Sanitary State of the Army in India : with Abstract of Evidence, and of Reports Received from Indian Military Stations'' 1864 Archive.org
*[http://archive.org/stream/ahandbookbenare00parkgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''A Hand-book of Benares'']  by Rev Arthur Parker , London Missionary Society, 2nd and revised edition 1901 Archive.org
*[http://archive.org/stream/ahandbookbenare00parkgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''A Hand-book of Benares'']  by Rev Arthur Parker , London Missionary Society, 2nd and revised edition 1901 Archive.org
**[http://archive.org/stream/ahandbookbenare00parkgoog#page/n72/mode/1up/search "Missionary Societies"], page 62
**[http://archive.org/stream/ahandbookbenare00parkgoog#page/n72/mode/1up/search "Missionary Societies"], page 62

Latest revision as of 07:00, 2 October 2020

Benares
Presidency: Bengal
Coordinates: 25.282009°N 82.956336°E
Altitude: 80.71 m (265 ft)
Present Day Details
Place Name: Varanasi
State/Province: Uttar Pradesh
Country: India
Transport links
Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway
Bengal and North-Western Railway
FibiWiki Maps
See our interactive map of this location showing
places of interest during the British period
[xxxxx Benares]



Benares was the headquarters of Benares District in the Benares Division of United Provinces during the British period. It had a cantonment with a British and Native garrison.

Map of Benares

Spelling Variants

Modern name: Varanasi
Variants: Benares/Banaras/Kashi

History

Varanasi, the Holy City of the Hindus, has an ancient history being one of the oldest continuously populated sites in the world. On the left bank of the Ganges, it is an important site of Hindu pilgrimage and is characterised by the burning ghats along the river. After a period of Muslim rule, Varanasi came under the patronage of the Marathas and subsequently was ceded to British control in 1775.

Military history

Mutiny at Benares in 1857 during the Indian Mutiny.

Churches and missions

St Mary's Anglican Church, Varanasi
  • St Mary's Church (Anglican)
  • St Mary's RC Cathedral
  • St Paul's Church
  • Wesleyan Church
  • (London) Mission Church
  • Methodist Church

Missions

  • Church Missionary Society (arrived 1817) - at Sigra
  • London Missionary Society (arrived 1820)
  • Wesleyan Missionary Society (arrived 1878)
  • Baptist Mission (arrived 1816, left 1890)
  • Zenana Bible and Medical Mission (formerly the Indian Female Normal School and Instruction Society, arrived 1868)

Transport

It was the first station on the Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway, after the latter's easternmost connection with the East Indian Railway at Moghal Sarai, as well as a terminus for the Bengal and North-Western Railway.

External links

Historical books online