Second Siege of Trichinopoly: Difference between revisions

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{{Battles_Infobox
{{Battles_Infobox
|partof=[[:Category:2nd Carnatic War|2nd Carnatic War]]
|partof=[[:Category:2nd Carnatic War|2nd Carnatic War]]
|date=March 1751 - April 1752
|date=3 January 1753 -
|location=[[Trichinopoly]], Tamil Nadu  
|location=[[Trichinopoly]], Tamil Nadu  
|presidency=[[Madras]]  
|presidency=[[Madras]]  
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|result=British victory  
|result=British victory  
|territory=
|territory=
|combatant1=Arcot<br>[[East India Company]]  
|combatant1=[[East India Company]]  
|combatant2=Claimants to Carnatic<br>French
|combatant2=Mysore<br>Mahrattas<br>French
|commander1=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_Ali_Khan_Walajan Mohamed Ali Khan]<br>Captain Rudolph de Gingen
|commander1=Captain Dalton<br>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stringer_Lawrence Col Stringer Lawrence]
|commander2=[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chanda_Sahib Chanda Sahib]<br>Colonel Jacques Law
|commander2=Nandaraj<br>Morari Rao<br>M. Astruc
|strength1=
|strength1=Dalton's Garrison: 200 Europeans and 1,500 sepoys
|strength2=  
|strength2=Lawrence's force: 650 Europeans and 1,500 sepoys
|casualties1=   
|casualties1=   
|casualties2=  
|casualties2=  
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'''This was an event during the [[2nd Carnatic War]]'''<br>
'''This was an event during the [[2nd Carnatic War]]'''<br>
== Synopsis ==
== Synopsis ==
Mohammed Ali, son of the Nawab of Arcot defeated at Amboor, took refuge in Trichinopoly. A British force under Captain Gingen sent to assist him was routed at Volconda (Valikandapuram) and retreated to Trichi. They were besieged by the usurper Chanda Sahib.
The Mysoreans occupying Srirangam had professed friendship with the Nawab of Arcot and the British while inriguing with Dupleix at Pondicherry. Realising the situation Captain Dalton attempted to drive them and the Marhattas out of Srirangam on 3 January 1753 but was repulsed with considerable loss. Dalton found himself besieged and with only three weeks supplies. An appeal to Fort St David brought Stringer Lawrence and reinforcements which arrived on 17 May.
 
Lawrence made another attempt to clear the enemy out of Srirangam on 21 May but had to retire to Fukeer's Tope 4 miles south of the town (see 1753 map).
 
 
== Dalton's Garrison ==


Mohammed Ali obtained the help of  the Kingdom of Mysore which sent a force in the middle of October and Stringer Lawrence arrived with a British force. The besiegers retreated to [[Surrender at Srirangam|Srirangam]] where they were eventually forced to surrender.


== External Links ==
== External Links ==
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[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eAEyAmYRNNQC&pg=PA148&dq=Tiruchi&lr=&as_brr=3&ei=qFedSJeaO5rqiQHk07X7BA&sig=ACfU3U3CE3PDvRiPO2snjbrhyZQUxkKMZA#v=onepage&q=Tiruchi&f=false Political History of Carnatic Under the Nawabs - Siege of Tiruchi] Google Books
[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eAEyAmYRNNQC&pg=PA148&dq=Tiruchi&lr=&as_brr=3&ei=qFedSJeaO5rqiQHk07X7BA&sig=ACfU3U3CE3PDvRiPO2snjbrhyZQUxkKMZA#v=onepage&q=Tiruchi&f=false Political History of Carnatic Under the Nawabs - Siege of Tiruchi] Google Books


[[Category:Battles|Trichinopoly, Siege of]]
[[Category:Battles|Trichinopoly, Second Siege of]]
[[Category:2nd Carnatic War|Trichinopoly, Siege of]]
[[Category:2nd Carnatic War|Trichinopoly, Second Siege of]]

Revision as of 09:51, 12 May 2010

Second Siege of Trichinopoly
Part of 2nd Carnatic War
Date: 3 January 1753 -
Location: Trichinopoly, Tamil Nadu
Presidency: Madras
Co-ordinates: 10.833284°N 78.697513°E
Result: British victory
Combatants
East India Company Mysore
Mahrattas
French
Commanders
Captain Dalton
Col Stringer Lawrence
Nandaraj
Morari Rao
M. Astruc
Strength
Dalton's Garrison: 200 Europeans and 1,500 sepoys Lawrence's force: 650 Europeans and 1,500 sepoys
Casualties
Trichinopoly 1753

This was an event during the 2nd Carnatic War

Synopsis

The Mysoreans occupying Srirangam had professed friendship with the Nawab of Arcot and the British while inriguing with Dupleix at Pondicherry. Realising the situation Captain Dalton attempted to drive them and the Marhattas out of Srirangam on 3 January 1753 but was repulsed with considerable loss. Dalton found himself besieged and with only three weeks supplies. An appeal to Fort St David brought Stringer Lawrence and reinforcements which arrived on 17 May.

Lawrence made another attempt to clear the enemy out of Srirangam on 21 May but had to retire to Fukeer's Tope 4 miles south of the town (see 1753 map).


Dalton's Garrison

External Links

Carnatic Wars www.heritage-history.com
Life of Robert Lord Clive Google Books
Action around Trichinopoly Google Books
Political History of Carnatic Under the Nawabs - Siege of Tiruchi Google Books