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Aden Railway

883 bytes added, 09:56, 20 December 2017
History: '1868 Railway' added, '1916-30' heading added
<ref>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aden_(colony) Wikipedia "Colony of Aden"]; Retrieved 22 Nov 2016</ref>.
'''1868 Railway'''
Following the end of the Abyssinian Campaign in 1868, some of the railway equipment that had been used were sent to Aden. A small shed and workshop had been constructed to containt the two locomotives, wagons, rails and equipment. The intention was to build a railway from the pier head to the post office and possibly on to the cantonment. The line was considered to be a purely military venture and not expected to pay its own expense and that the main user would be the Commissariat Stores. The equipment was still in store in 1871-72 and the last record was 1872-73 <ref name =IA34>“Industrial Railways and Locomotives of India and South Asia” compiled by Simon Darvill. Published by ‘The Industrial Railway Society’ 2013. ISBN 978 1 901556 82-7. Available at http://irsshop.co.uk/India. Reference: Entry IA34 page ....</ref>.
 
'''1916-30 Railway'''
In order to support operations against the Ottoman Empire, the Royal Engineers built a military railway in 1915-1916 from Aden to Sheikh Othman, the border with Turkish Yemen. The first section of the line from Ma’alla (Inner harbour, Aden) to Sheikh Othman, a distance of 7 miles (11km) opened Jan 1, 1916<ref name=Aden/>.
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