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This page contains links to [[online books|online editions]] of directories.  Unless otherwise stated, the books are on the website [[Google Books]]. Due to different copyright laws, researchers in some regions,  particularly those in North America, may be able to access books on websites such as Google Books, published at a later date  than is possible for researchers in the UK  
This page contains links to [[online books|online editions]] of directories.  Unless otherwise stated, the books are on the website [[Google Books]]. Due to different copyright laws, researchers in some regions,  particularly those in North America, may be able to access books on websites such as Google Books, published at a later date  than is possible for researchers in the UK  


Lists of birth, marriage and death, usually under the heading "Domestic Occurrences" and lists of ships sailing and their passengers embarking/disembarking at various ports can be found towards the back of most annual directories published before about 1850.  This type of information can also be found in the more frequent monthly or quarterly journals and newspapers.  These periodical publications are listed in [[Newspapers and journals online]].
Lists of birth, marriage and death, usually under the heading "Domestic Occurrences" and lists of ships sailing and their passengers embarking/disembarking at various ports can be found towards the back of most annual directories published before about 1850.  This type of information can also be found in the more frequent monthly or quarterly journals and newspapers.  '''These periodical publications are listed in [[Newspapers and journals online]]'''.


For more details of the information contained in the books, refer to the [[Directories reading list]], which also has information about libraries which hold copies of the books, and alternative versions available on CD-Rom and microform.  
For more details of the information contained in the books, refer to the [[Directories reading list]], which also has information about libraries which hold copies of the books, and alternative versions available on CD-Rom and microform.  


Also see [[Military periodicals online]]
'''Also see [[Military periodicals online]]'''.


'''Please note that many of the books mentioned below on the Digital Library of India website were unavailable for some months during 2011. Most however are now available, but there may still be some which cannot be accessed.  Search for titles using just a few words, as the search facility seems somewhat erratic. Also note that the search results could differ according to the browser you are using. If you can't find the title you are looking for, try a Google Search.'''  
'''Note concerning the Digital Library of India website: The DLI website has closed. Some of the digital files were uploaded to the Internet Archive, Archive.org in January 2017'''.  See [[Online books]] for more information.


==Army Lists==
==Army Lists==
Line 16: Line 16:
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=NFY3AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA281  ''The Bengal Calendar, for the year 1787 including a List of the Hon. and United East-India Company's Military Servants on the Bengal Establishment''], page 281 ''The European Magazine, and London Review, Volume 11 for 1787  by the Philological Society of London''  Google Books
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=NFY3AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA281  ''The Bengal Calendar, for the year 1787 including a List of the Hon. and United East-India Company's Military Servants on the Bengal Establishment''], page 281 ''The European Magazine, and London Review, Volume 11 for 1787  by the Philological Society of London''  Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=j0MIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP5 ''Lists of the officers of His Majesty's, and the Hon. Company's troops, serving under the presidency of Bombay. Adjutant General's Office. January 1st. 1798''] Google Books
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=j0MIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP5 ''Lists of the officers of His Majesty's, and the Hon. Company's troops, serving under the presidency of Bombay. Adjutant General's Office. January 1st. 1798''] Google Books
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=uEMIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''A List of the Officers of the Army, Ordnance and Medical Departments, serving under the Presidency of Fort St. George. 1st April 1822''] Google Books
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=DPY2AQAAMAAJ&pg=PP5 ''The Quarterly Army List of Her Majesty's British and Indian Forces on the Bengal Establishment corrected to 5 July 1859'']. Also contains Civil Servants in Bengal and the North-Western Provinces. Google Books
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=DPY2AQAAMAAJ&pg=PP5 ''The Quarterly Army List of Her Majesty's British and Indian Forces on the Bengal Establishment corrected to 5 July 1859'']. Also contains Civil Servants in Bengal and the North-Western Provinces. Google Books
*[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.82775 ''The Quarterly Bengal Army List. Corrected to 30 June 1878''] Archive.org, Public Library of India Collection.    Contents, digital file page 16. Subordinate Medical Department (Apothecaries), actual page 366, digital file page 384.
*''' For the ''Indian Army List'' from July 1890 to the 1940s, see the separate page [[Indian Army List online]]'''. This publication appears to have commenced as ''The Quarterly Indian Army List'' in October 1889.
*[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=5758 ''Indian Army List'',  1 January 1912]  is available through the pay website Ancestry, category Military, as a transcript, not original images.
*[http://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=5758 ''Indian Army List'',  1 January 1912]  is available through the pay website Ancestry, category Military, as a transcript, not original images.
*[http://www.militaryarchive.co.uk/the-rolls/sources.html ''Indian Army List'' October 1919] is available on the pay website “The Military Archive”, as part of "The Rolls" subscription. (Note a reprint edition of the January 1919 ''Indian Army List'' is available, see [[Indian Army#Other|Indian Army-Records-Other]])
*''Indian Army List'' January 1919. Available in a reprint edition of four volumes, see sample pages only  [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Z1e-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PP1 Volume 1], [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=RVi-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PP1  Volume 2], [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=j1i-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PP1 Volume 3], [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=2li-BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA2138 Volume 4: War Services] Preview Google Books. In turn these reprint editions are available to read online on the Ancestry owned pay website fold3 as one digital book [https://www.fold3.com/browse/310/hTGb85NZ8EamDdOvsJk2Jvf-0 ''Indian Army List'']  located in Military Books/India.
*[https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1931667?availability=Logan%20Utah%20FamilySearch%20Library ''Indian Army List'' April 1921] is available as a  free (large (99MB)) pdf type download from FamilySearch, (located, if the given link is not permanent, by [https://familysearch.org/catalog-search searching the Library catalogue]). This link may have download problems during maintenance night time  Utah Time (Utah Time=GMT less seven hours). Try again at another time. Adobe Acrobat reader required.
*[https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1931667  ''Indian Army List'' April 1921] is available to read online, or download, at FamilySearch. You need to be registered and sign in first, see [[Family Search]].
*[http://www.familyrelatives.com/search/search_indian_army1939. ''Indian Army List'' 1939] is available through the pay website Familyrelatives.com. It appears original images may be viewed.  
*''Whitaker's Naval and Military Directory and Indian Army List'' [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100405383 1898], [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008607463 1899 and 1900] HathiTrust Digital Library. Restricted access only, probably accessibly by those in North America.
*''Indian Army List''. '''Restricted access only''', probably accessibly by those in North America.
** The 1899 edition is also available as a digitised Family Search microfilm which may be viewed  on your home computer. Select image 377  titled "Indian Army" [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/421385 catalogue entry]. You need to be registered and sign in first, see [[Family Search]].
**''Whitaker's Naval and Military Directory and Indian Army List'' [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008607463 1899] Hathi Trust Digital Library
 
**''Indian Army List'' [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/002135131 1915, 1922, 1932] Hathi Trust Digital Library
: These editions are probably also available on the Google Books website on the same restricted basis.
'''Also refer [[Directories online#East-India Register & Directory| East-India Register & Directory]] and [[Directories online#India List and India Office List|India List and India Office List]] on this page, and [[Military periodicals online#The New Annual Army List|The New Annual Army List]] on the [[Military periodicals online]] page'''.  Other publications on this page such as the various [[Directories online#Bengal Directory|Bengal Directories]] may also contain Army Lists, as may equivalent publications for the other presidencies.
'''Also refer [[Directories online#East-India Register & Directory| East-India Register & Directory]] and [[Directories online#India List and India Office List|India List and India Office List]] on this page, and [[Military periodicals online#The New Annual Army List|The New Annual Army List]] on the [[Military periodicals online]] page'''.  Other publications on this page such as the various [[Directories online#Bengal Directory|Bengal Directories]] may also contain Army Lists, as may equivalent publications for the other presidencies.


==Bengal Almanac==
==Bengal Almanac==
[http://books.google.com/books?id=4UNBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1  1851] This book contains much general information, including  civil service and military regulations  but no lists of names. [http://books.google.com/books?id=4UNBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 Index]
*Generally this publication contains much general information, including  civil service and military regulations  but no lists of names. Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
 
**[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=P_cNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 1827]; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=jMZ758pHaKYC&pg=PA3 1829]; [http://books.google.com/books?id=4UNBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1  1851], [http://books.google.com/books?id=4UNBAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 Index] Google Books
==Bengal and Agra Annual Guide and Gazetteer==  
**[https://archive.org/search.php?query=%22Bengal+Almanac%22&sort=date ''Bengal Almanac''  1826-1856] Archive.org  
[http://books.google.com/books?id=6iQoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA11 1841]
**[http://nlirepository.nvli.in/handle/123456789/24700/browse?type=dateissued&submit_browse=Issue+Date ''Bengal Almanac '' 1828-47] National Library of India Digital Collection.  Links to pdfs.
*[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/24706 ''Bengal Almanac and Companion for 1836: with embellishment and a colored map of the city of Calcutta''] published by D'Souza and Co., Calcutta. National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.


==Bengal Directory==
==Bengal Directory==
There were various titles over time including
Also see [[Directories online#Calcutta|Calcutta]] below.
:''Bengal Almanac and Annual Directory'' 1815-1823; ''The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar'' eg 1823, 1824; ''Bengal Directory and General Register'' 1824-1834; ''Bengal Directory and Annual Register'' 1835-1842; ''Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register'' 1843-1853;'' Bengal Directory and Annual Register'' 1854-1858; ''Thacker’s Directory for Bengal'' 1865-1868; ''Bengal Directory'', published by Thacker, also known as ''Thacker’s Bengal Directory'' 1869-1884.
<br> For early editions c 1800 and before, see [[Directories online#East-India Register & Directory|East-India Register & Directory]] below.
 
<br>There were various titles over time including
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=O94NAAAAQAAJ 1838], published by Samuel Smith and Co. Google Books
:''Bengal Almanac and Annual Directory'' 1815-1823; ''The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar'' eg 1823, 1824; ''Bengal Directory and General Register'' 1824-1834; ''Bengal Directory and Annual Register'' 1835-1842; ''Bengal and Agra Annual Guide and Gazetteer'' (probably 1841-42 only); ''Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register'' 1843-1853;'' Bengal Directory and Annual Register'' 1854-1858; ''Thacker’s Directory for Bengal'' 1865-1868; ''Bengal Directory'', published by Thacker, also known as ''Thacker’s Bengal Directory'' 1869-1884.
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044088755111 ''Scott and Co.'s Bengal Directory and Register for 1849''] Hathi Trust Digital Library
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b4155903?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 ''Robertson & Co.'s Bengal Almanac, Companion, and the Book of Direction for 1853''] Hathi Trust Digital Library


The following books are available to read online on [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. They may be located by searching  using the words Bengal Directory.
Many of the  following books were originally available on the Digital Library of India,  and are now available with mirror versions on Archive.org.  


*'''''The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar'''''
*'''''The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar'''''   Published by Samuel Smith, Calcutta.
**'''1823''' Contents, computer page 6;  Apothecaries, page  75 of the Army List, computer page 220; "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students", computer page 221
**'''1823''' Contents, digital page 6;  Apothecaries, page  75 of the Army List, digital page 220; "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students", digital page 221. [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.13933/page/n5 Archive.org] Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
**'''1824''' Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries, page 127 computer page 168, includes a listing of 3 Sub Assistant Veterinary Surgeons,  listed in 1823 as "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students"
**'''1824''' Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 127 digital page 168, includes a listing of 3 Sub Assistant Veterinary Surgeons,  listed in 1823 as "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students" [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68960  Archive.org].
*'''''Bengal Directory and General Register'''''
*'''''Bengal Directory and General Register'''''. Published by Samuel Smith, Calcutta.
**'''1824''' 2nd edition corrected to 1 July 1824. Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries page 230, computer page 237. This book is catalogued as ''Bengal Directory'', with publication date 1824.  
**'''1824''' 2nd edition corrected to 1 July 1824. Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries page 230, digital page 237. This book is catalogued as ''Bengal Directory'', with publication date 1824. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68577  Archive.org].
**'''1825''' Catalogued as ''The New Annual Bengal Directory And General Register Part. 1(1825)''. Apothecaries page 230, computer page 267. Only the first part of the book to computer page 333 is for 1825. From computer page 334 (numbered page 325) the pages appear to apply to December 1843 onwards, Births from December 1843 from computer page 510. From page 540, the first of a series of indexes, only relevant if the reference is to page 325 onwards. These pages seem to be from the 1845 edition, refer below.
**'''1825''' Catalogued as ''The New Annual Bengal Directory And General Register Part. 1(1825)''. Apothecaries page 230, digital page 267. Only the first part of the book to digital page 333 is for 1825. From digital page 334 (numbered page 325) the pages appear to apply to December 1843 onwards, Births from December 1843 from digital page 510. From page 540, the first of a series of indexes, only relevant if the reference is to page 325 onwards. These pages seem to be from the 1845 edition, refer below. [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.14380/page/n5 Archive.org] Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
**'''1825''' 2nd edition Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries  page 239, computer page 260
**'''1825''' 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries  page 239, digital page 260. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68588  Archive.org ].
**'''1826''' 2nd edition Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries  page 238, computer page 265
**'''1826''' 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries  page 238, digital page 265. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68589  Archive.org ].
**'''1827''' 2nd edition. 1827 appears as the date of publication. No Contents page. Apothecaries computer page 248; BMD computer page 400; General Index of Names, computer page 412
**'''1827''' 2nd edition. 1827 appears as the date of publication. No Contents page. Apothecaries digital page 248; BMD digital page 400; General Index of Names, digital page 412.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.92424  Archive.org ].
**'''1828''' Incomplete. Contents, computer page 8. Only contains pages to actual page 228.
**'''1828''' Incomplete. Contents, digital page 8. Only contains pages to actual page 228.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94664  Archive.org ].
**'''1829''' 2nd edition Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries page 237, computer page 292; Index to names, computer page 496.
*:[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/23314  '''1828'''] National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.
**'''1830''' There are two volumes available, both of which appear to be missing pages. Bar Code 4990010047236 has more pages. Contents computer page 8; Apothecaries, computer page 284; General Index of Names computer page 490 . Bar code 4990010004280 Contents, computer page 4; List of British and Foreign Inhabitants, computer page 326.
**'''1829''' 2nd edition Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 292; Index to names, digital page 496. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68590  Archive.org ].
**'''1831''' Contents, computer page 10; Apothecaries page 237, computer page 288
**'''1830''' There are two volumes available, both of which appear to be missing pages. Bar Code 4990010047236 has more pages. Contents digital page 8; Apothecaries, digital page 284; General Index of Names digital page 490: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.92423  Archive.org ].  Bar code 4990010004280 Contents, digital page 4; List of British and Foreign Inhabitants, digital page 326. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68591  Archive.org ].  
**'''1831''' 2nd edition Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries page 237, computer page 282       
**'''1831''' Contents, digital page 10; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 288. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68593  Archive.org ].
**'''1832''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries page 237, computer page 282    
**'''1831''' 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 282.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68595  Archive.org ].      
*'''''Bengal Directory and Annual Register'''''
**'''1832''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 282.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68594  Archive.org ].
**'''1835''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 237, computer page 278
*:[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/23316 '''1832'''] National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.
**'''1838''' with 3rd Quarterly Register, Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries page 245, computer page 262.
*'''''Bengal Directory and Annual Register'''''.  Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
**'''1838''' available, but also available on Google Books, refer above
**'''1835''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 237, digital page 278.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68583  Archive.org ].
**'''1839''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, computer page 264
**'''1838''' with 3rd Quarterly Register, Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 245, digital page 262. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68596  Archive.org ].
**'''1840''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, computer page 268
*:'''1838''' [http://books.google.com/books?id=O94NAAAAQAAJ  Google Books]
**'''1841''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 258, computer page 283
*:[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/1456 '''1838'''] National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.  [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00707  Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1842''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 255 ,computer page 280
**'''1839''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, digital page 264, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68585  Archive.org ].
*'''''Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register'''''
**'''1840''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, digital page 268. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68586  Archive.org ].
**'''1843'''  The title is  ''The Bengal and Agra Directory and Half Yearly Register for 1843''.  Note some pages appear to be missing, for example actual page 566 is computer page 469.  Contents , computer page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from December 1842 computer page 472; BMD from December 1842 computer page 484; Apothecaries , page 262, computer page 295
**'''1841''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 258, digital page 283. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68587  Archive.org ].
**'''1844''' Contents, computer page 8; BMD from December 1842, computer page 530; Apothecaries, page 155, computer page 174
**'''1842''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 255, digital page 280. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94663  Archive.org ].
**'''1845''' Contents, computer page 6; only contains pages to page 332, computer page 339;  Apothecaries, page 157, computer page 164. Balance of book appears to be at the back of the 1825 edition.
*[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/1448 '''''Annual Directory and Register for 1840'''''] compiled by L Mendes and published by The Commercial Advertiser, Calcutta. National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.  [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00294/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1846''' Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries, page 155, computer page 186
*'''''Bengal and Agra Annual Guide and Gazetteer'', Volume I'''. Published by William Rushton.
**'''1847''' Contents, Computer page 8; Apothecaries, page 155, computer page 190; Part VIII General List of British Inhabitants, page 349 Computer page 422; General Index, computer page 604
**[http://books.google.com/books?id=6iQoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA11 '''1841''']  Google Books
**'''1848''' Contents , computer page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from computer page 592; BMD from December 1846 from computer page 609; Apothecaries, page 155, computer page 190.
**[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=LNEQCLbWoP4C&pg=PR1 '''1842'''] Google Books
**'''1849''' Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries, page 154, computer page 191
*'''''Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register''''' Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
**'''1851''' Contents, computer page 6; Apothecaries, page 281, computer page 310
**'''1843'''  The title is  ''The Bengal and Agra Directory and Half Yearly Register for 1843''.  Note some pages appear to be missing, for example actual page 566 is digital page 469.  Contents , digital page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from December 1842 digital page 472; BMD from December 1842 digital page 484; Apothecaries , page 262, digital page 295. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.20801  Archive.org ].   
**'''1844''' Contents, digital page 8; BMD from December 1842, digital page 530; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 174.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68567  Archive.org version].
**'''1845''' Contents, digital page 6; only contains pages to page 332, digital page 339;  Apothecaries, page 157, digital page 164. Balance of book appears to be at the back of the 1825 edition.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68571  Archive.org].
**'''1846''' Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 186. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68568  Archive.org version].
**'''1847''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 190; Part VIII General List of British Inhabitants, page 349 digital page 422; General Index, digital page 604.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94662  Archive.org version].
**'''1848''' Contents , digital page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from digital page 592; BMD from December 1846 from digital page 609; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 190. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94661  no 1 Archive.org ]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.20808  no 2 Archive.org ].
**'''1849''' Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 154, digital page 191.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68572  Archive.org ].
**'''1851''' Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 281, digital page 310.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68569  Archive.org ].
** [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/1449  '''1853'''] National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.  [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00706  Archive.org mirror version].
*'''''Scott and Co.'s Bengal Directory and Register'''''
*'''''Scott and Co.'s Bengal Directory and Register'''''
**'''1848''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries page 347, computer page 392 Domestic Occurrences in 1847 Appendix, page 401, computer page 970
**'''1848''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 347, digital page 392; Domestic Occurrences in 1847 Appendix, page 401, digital page 970. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94573  Archive.org].
**'''1849''' see online edition above at the Hathi Trust Digital Library
**'''1849''' [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044088755111  HathiTrust Digital Library]
*'''''Bengal Directory and Annual Register'''''
**'''1854''' [https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/687282-redirection  FamilySearch Digital Library]. To view the book, you need to be signed in to FS, see [[FamilySearch]].
**'''1855''' Contents, computer page 8; Apothecaries Part V, page 404, computer page 919
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b4155903?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 ''Robertson & Co.'s Bengal Almanac, Companion, and the Book of Direction for 1853''] HathiTrust Digital Library. [https://archive.org/details/robertsonbengalalmanac-1853/page/n11/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version]
*'''''Bengal Directory and Annual Register''''' Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
**[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/23313 '''1854], [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/24764 1855], [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/24766 1856], [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/24765 1857], [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/22792 1858''']. National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.  [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00709 1858 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1855''' Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries Part V, page 404, digital page 919. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.93585  Archive.org ].
*'''''Bengal Directory'' (published by Thacker)'''
*'''''Bengal Directory'' (published by Thacker)'''
**'''1875''' Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, computer page 4
**'''1873''' [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.14035/page/n5 Archive.org]. Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.  Note initial pages are missing.
**'''1876''' Contents, computer page 8
**'''1875''' Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, digital page 4. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.553189  Archive.org ].
**'''1877''' Contents, computer page 10; General Index, computer page 11; Calcutta Street Directory, computer pages 436-611; Mofussil, computer pages 614- 1046; Alphabetical List of Indigo, Silk. Tea, Jute, Lac and Sugar Factories, computer page 1048-1078; Alphabetical List of Residents in Calcutta and the Mofussil, computer page 1080-1370
**'''1876''' Contents, digital page 8.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68578  Archive.org ].
**'''1878''' Contents, computer page 10
**'''1877''' Contents, digital page 10; General Index, digital page 11; Calcutta Street Directory, digital pages 436-611; Mofussil, digital pages 614- 1046; Alphabetical List of Indigo, Silk. Tea, Jute, Lac and Sugar Factories, digital page 1048-1078; Alphabetical List of Residents in Calcutta and the Mofussil, digital page 1080-1370. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.96462  Archive.org ].
**'''1879''' Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, computer page 8
**'''1878''' Contents, digital page 10.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68579  Archive.org ].
**'''1881''' Contents, computer page 16
**'''1879''' Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, digital page 8. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.511920  Archive.org ].
**'''1884''' Contents, computer page 8. This edition also contains information for Madras and Bombay Presidencies.
**'''1881''' Contents, digital page 16. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68580  Archive.org ].
**'''1884''' Contents, digital page 8. This edition also contains information for Madras and Bombay Presidencies. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68582  Archive.org].
 
:''Bengal Directory'' (published by Thacker) is  also available as pdf downloads from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.  The only year not mentioned above is
:[http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/jspui/handle/10689/21278    '''1874''']. 
:If this link does not open,  use the Search on the  [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/jspui/  DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library] website. Note, this website is often unavailable, and may only be open limited hours.
:[https://gracesguide.co.uk/Main_Page Grace’s Guide to British Industrial History]  contains some limited extracts from editions from 1856,1861,1867,1872,1877 and 1882 in respect of railways and their senior staff. Use the Search term Thackers.


==Bombay==
==Bombay==
*''The Bombay Calendar and Almanac''
*''The Bombay Calendar and Almanac''. 1822 title ''Bombay Calendar and Register''; 1845 title ''The Bombay Agenda, or Almanac and Directory''; 1848 title ''The Bombay Calendar and General Directory''; 1851 title ''The Bombay Almanac and Book of Direction'';
**[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306077?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 1822] Hathi Trust Digital Library.  Includes  [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306077?urlappend=%3Bseq=307 Marriages Births and Deaths in 1821], page 113 of the Appendix
 
**[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Jt0X3wfBbZgC&pg=PP3  1842] Google Books
:Many of the following volumes were available as pdf files on the now closed Digital Library of India, and  are now available as mirror editions on Archive.org.
**[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306085 1856] Hathi Trust Digital Library.   Includes [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306085?urlappend=%3Bseq=353  List of European and East Indian Inhabitants], page 283
 
:Also see [[Directories online#The Times of India Directory|The Times of India Directory]] below.


The following volumes are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
:Search for titles using simple terms such as Bombay Directory, Bombay Almanac.


Also see [[Directories online#The Times of India Directory|The Times of India Directory]] below.
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306077?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 '''1822'''] Hathi Trust Digital Library.  Includes  [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306077?urlappend=%3Bseq=307 Marriages Births and Deaths in 1821], page 113 of the Appendix. [https://archive.org/details/bombay-calendar-1822/page/n7/mode/2up '''1822'''] Archive.org
Search for titles using simple terms such as Bombay Directory, Bombay Almanac.
*[https://archive.org/details/b28739590/page/n5/mode/2up '''1837'''] Archive.org
*''The Bombay Commercial Calender And General Directory''  
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Jt0X3wfBbZgC&pg=PP3  '''1842'''] Google Books, [https://archive.org/details/bombay-calendar-1842 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1845''' Contents, computer page 8;  Contents 2nd Part, Services Calendar (separately numbered), computer page 18; European and East Indian Inhabitants , page 69, computer page 144; Shipping, pages 470-508, computer pages 538-578; Domestic Occurrences for 1844 Births, page 509, computer page 579, Marriages page 514, computer page 584, deaths, page 518, computer page 588. Part 2 commences computer page 595. Apothecaries, 2nd Section page 157, computer page 757.
:Another title [https://archive.org/details/bombayalmanacdir1842unse/page/n3/mode/2up ''The Bombay almanac, directory and register for the year '''1842'''''] Archive.org
*''The Bombay Almanac''
*[https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.36932/page/n7/mode/2up '''1843'''] Archive.org
**'''1851'''  Contents computer page 9. Mostly general information. Estates Administered by the Ecclesiastical Registrar Bombay page 195, computer page 256
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044088753710?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 ''The Bombay Agenda, or Almanac and Directory for '''1845'''''] HathiTrust Digital Library. Includes [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044088753710?urlappend=%3Bseq=398 Alphabetical List of the European, Indo-British and Portuguese Inhabitants of Bombay , its vicinity and the Mofussil], page 48 of the "Bombay Directory" Part 3rd. [https://archive.org/details/bombay-agenda-1845/page/n7/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version].
*''The Bombay Commercial Calendar And General Directory''  
**'''1845''' Contents, digital page 8;  Contents 2nd Part, Services Calendar (separately numbered), digital page 18; European and East Indian Inhabitants , page 69, digital page 144; Shipping, pages 470-508, digital pages 538-578; Domestic Occurrences for 1844 Births, page 509, digital page 579, Marriages page 514, digital page 584, deaths, page 518, digital page 588. Part 2 commences digital page 595. Apothecaries, 2nd Section page 157, digital page 757. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68607  Archive.org ].  
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.40551/page/n1/mode/2up '''1848'''] Archive.org
*''The Bombay Almanac and Book of Direction''
**[https://archive.org/details/bombayalmanac-1850/page/n1/mode/2up '''1850'''] Archive.org
**'''1851'''  Contents digital page 9. Mostly general information. Estates Administered by the Ecclesiastical Registrar Bombay page 195, digital page 256. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.68606  Archive.org].
**'''1852'''  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109657  Archive.org]
*''The Bombay Calendar and Almanac''
**[https://archive.org/details/bombay-calendar-1853/page/n5/mode/2up '''1853'''] Archive.org
**[https://archive.org/details/bombay-calendar-1855/page/n3/mode/2up '''1855'''] Archive.org
**[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306085  '''1856'''] HathiTrust Digital Library.  Includes [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433003306085?urlappend=%3Bseq=353  List of European and East Indian Inhabitants], page 283. [https://archive.org/details/bombay-calendar-1856/page/n11/mode/2up '''1856'''] Archive.org
*''The Bombay Almanack and Book of Direction''
*''The Bombay Almanack and Book of Direction''
**'''1860''' Contents, computer page 10; Apothecaries, page 484, computer page 535
**[https://archive.org/details/bombayalmanack1858/page/n17/mode/2up '''1858'''] Archive.org
**'''1861''' Contents, computer page 22; Apothecaries, page 512, computer page 563. Catalogued as ''The Bombay Almanack and Directory for 1861''.  Print quality is poor.
**'''1860''' Contents, digital page 10; Apothecaries, page 484, digital page 535.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109760  Archive.org].
**'''1861''' 12th Annual Publication. Contents, digital page 22; Apothecaries, page 512, digital page 563. Catalogued as ''The Bombay Almanack and Directory for 1861''.  Print quality is poor. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83805  Archive.org].
*''The Bombay Almanack and Directory''
*''The Bombay Almanack and Directory''
**'''1863'''. There are two files. The print quality is poor for both, but the second version is probably better.
**'''1863'''. 14th Annual Publication. There are two files. The print quality is poor for both, but the second version is probably better.
***Barcode ...226 Contents, computer page 20; Apothecaries page 674, computer page 723
***Barcode ...226 Contents, digital page 20; Apothecaries page 674, digital page 723.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109738  Archive.org].
***Barcode ...231 Contents, computer page 20; Apothecaries page 674, computer page 719
***Barcode ...231 Contents, digital page 20; Apothecaries page 674, digital page 719.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109771  Archive.org].
**'''1865'''. Unfortunately the pages after page 583 are missing. Contents, computer page 12; Alphabetical Index, computer page 26; Alphabetical List of HM Uncovenanted Civil Servants, page 296, computer page 335; List of the Principal European, Indo-Briton and Portuguese Mofussil Residents page 381, computer page 420; List of ditto in the Town and Suburbs of Bombay, page 428, computer page 465; Births, Marriages and Deaths, page 572, computer page 607. Book ends page 583, Deaths to Fenton.
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00935  '''1865'''] 16th Annual Publication. Archive.org, mirror from Ministry Of Culture/Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83821 2nd file] Archive.org. The following description is in respect of the 2nd file. Unfortunately the pages after page 583 are missing. Contents, digital page 12; Alphabetical Index, digital page 26; Alphabetical List of HM Uncovenanted Civil Servants, page 296, digital page 335; List of the Principal European, Indo-Briton and Portuguese Mofussil Residents page 381, digital page 420; List of ditto in the Town and Suburbs of Bombay, page 428, digital page 465; Births, Marriages and Deaths, page 572, digital page 607. Book ends page 583, Deaths to Fenton.  
** '''1868''' Index, computer page 6; Inhabitants Local, page 745, computer page 796; Inhabitants Mofussil, page 798, computer page 847.
** '''1868''' Index, digital page 6; Inhabitants Local, page 745, digital page 796; Inhabitants Mofussil, page 798, digital page 847. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83822  Archive.org].
*''A Guide to Bombay, Historical, Statistical and Descriptive'' by James Mackenzie Maclean includes ''Part 2 Bombay Directory''
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.6094/page/n265/mode/2up '''1875'''] lacks title page.
**[https://archive.org/details/guide-bombay-1876/page/n351/mode/2up '''1876'''] 2nd Edition
**[https://archive.org/details/guidebombay1889/page/n507/mode/2up '''1889'''] 14th Edition.
**[https://archive.org/details/guidebombay-1893/page/n539/mode/2up  '''1893'''] 18th Edition.
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.5291/page/n1/mode/2up '''1906'''] 31st Edition.  All Archive.org


== Calcutta==
== Calcutta==
*'' Calcutta Directory for '''1874''''', published by Cones and Co is available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. Contents commences computer/digital page 8, but appears to be missing the first two pages. This book is in a number of Parts, each numbered separately.
Also see [[Directories online#Bengal Directory|Bengal Directory]] above.
*Published by Cones and Co, Calcutta. Initially the title was the ''Calcutta Directory'', but by 1877 it had changed to ''Cones and Co's Directory and Almanac''. The following editions are available on Archive.org, in the Digital Library of India Collection, based on pdf downloads from DLI. Most are catalogued as ''Directory and Almanac''.  The same digital files are also available as pdf downloads from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library, the originating institution.
**'' Calcutta Directory for [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94126 '''1874'''''], published by Cones and Co. Contents commences digital page 8, but appears to be missing the first two pages. This book is in a number of Parts, each numbered separately.
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.91820 '''1877''']
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94195  '''1878''']. Pensioners , Civil and Military, digital file page 415 (Part V, page 78)
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.98477 '''1879''']. Pensioners, digital file page 449 (PartV, page 78)
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94193  '''1881''']. Pensioners, digital file page 481 (Part V, page 80)
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94159  '''1889''']. Pensioners, digital file page 369 (Part V, page 80)
**[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94196  '''1895'''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94194 '''1896'''].
==Ceylon==
For publications such as the ''Ceylon  Calendar'', ''Ceylon Almanac''  and  the later ''Ferguson’s Ceylon Directories'', see [[Ceylon#Historical books online|Ceylon]].
==China and other countries==
*''The Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Siam, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c''. For a range of editions to 1922, see [[China]]
*[https://archive.org/details/bangkoksiamdirec00unse ''Directory for Bangkok and Siam 1914''] "Twenty-Fifth year of publication". Published by ''The Bangkok Times''. Archive.org. Catalogued as "Bangkok and Siam, directory"
==Colonial Office List==
''The Colonial Office List for...''. The title changed to ''The Dominions Office and Colonial Office List'' in 1926.  Includes a section on each country, and the Colonial Office List at the end of each volume. Google Books, HathiTrust Digital Library with rotatable pages, and Archive.org.
:'''1862 First Publication''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1862/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1862/page/n3/mode/2up Contents], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=GtANAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP5  GB]; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=1dcNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA1 '''1867'''] GB;
:[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=CtgNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA1 '''1877'''] GB; '''1878''' [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ij4KAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951002214374g?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  HT]; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=T9UNAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA11  '''1879'''] GB; '''1880''' [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Phg5AQAAIAAJ&pg=PP7  GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.$b587083?urlappend=%3Bseq=7  HT]; 
:[https://archive.org/details/colonialofficel00offigoog/page/n14 '''1881 20th Publication'''] [https://archive.org/details/colonialofficel00offigoog/page/n22/mode/2up Index] Archive.org; '''1883''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1883/page/n17/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1883/page/n25/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=4T4KAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.319510022143796?urlappend=%3Bseq=17 HT]; '''1886 ''' [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=s8xPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1  GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/wu.89094367026?urlappend=%3Bseq=15 HT]; '''1888''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1888/page/n21/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1888/page/n25/mode/2up Contents], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1888/page/489/mode/2up Geographical Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=P5RDAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 GB]; '''1889''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1889/page/n21/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1889/page/n25/mode/2up Contents], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1889/page/491/mode/2up Geographical Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=I2VPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/wu.89090339342?urlappend=%3Bseq=21  HT]; '''1890''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1890/page/n21/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1890/page/n25/mode/2up Contents], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1890/page/495/mode/2up Geographical Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=02FPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/wu.89068223700?urlappend=%3Bseq=21  HT];
:'''1894 33rd Publication''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1894/page/n15/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1894/page/n19/mode/2up Contents], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=48cgAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 GB], [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3838146?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  HT]; '''1896''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1896/page/n15/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1896/page/n37/mode/2up Contents], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=dBwqAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 GB]; '''1897''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1897/page/n17/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1897/page/n21/mode/2up Contents], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=6vAzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB]; '''1898''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1898/page/n11/mode/2up  Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1898/page/n15/mode/2up Contents and Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Qh0qAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 GB]; '''1899''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1899/page/n13/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1899/page/n19/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=APIzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1 GB]; '''1900''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1900/page/n19/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1900/page/n25/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=NG4sMP8Cov8C&pg=PR1 GB];
:[https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_001/page/18 '''1901 40th Publication'''], [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_001/page/24/mode/2up Index]  Archive.org; [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_002/page/24 '''1902'''] [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_002/page/32/mode/2up Index] Archive.org; [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_003/page/23 '''1903'''] [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_003/page/28/mode/2up Index] Archive.org; [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_004/page/49 '''1904'''], [https://archive.org/details/ldpd_11897910_004/page/54/mode/2up Index] Archive.org; '''1905''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1905/page/n39/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1905/page/n45/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=yGdPAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1906''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1906/page/n37/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1906/page/n43/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=KyAqAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1907''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1907/page/n35/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1907/page/n41/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=-Kc5AQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1908''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1908/page/n43/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1908/page/n49/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ouozAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1909''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1909/page/n45/mode/2up Archive.org] [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1909/page/n51/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=2yAqAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1910''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1910/page/n45/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1910/page/n51/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=h-wzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB];
:'''1911 50th Publication''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1911/page/n41/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1911/page/n47/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ydjrZsfhdU0C&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1912''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1912/page/n35/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1912/page/n41/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=cHVHAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1913''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1913/page/n37/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1913/page/n43/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pO0zAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1914''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1914/page/n39/mode/2up Archive.org],[https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1914/page/n45/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=le4zAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1915''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1915/page/n31/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1915/page/n37/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=m6zuooJHbRUC&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1916''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1916/page/n27/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1916/page/n33/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ypTlkPGbsvQC&pg=PR1 GB];  '''1917 ''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1917/page/n27/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1917/page/n33/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=93xHAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1918''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1918/page/n27/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1918/page/n33/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=0H1HAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1919''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1919/page/n31/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1919/page/n37/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=in5HAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1920''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1920/page/n47/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1920/page/n53/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=OH9HAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB];
:'''1921 60th Publication''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1921/page/n45/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1921/page/n51/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=1n9HAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1922''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1922/page/n47/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1922/page/n53/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=mFNHAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1923'''  [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1923/page/n49/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1923/page/n55/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=wO8zAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1924''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1924/page/n73/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1924/page/n79/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=YfEzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB file 1], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=I9cZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 GB file 2],  '''1925''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1925/page/n89/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1925/page/n95/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=9JFpAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1927''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1927/page/n99/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1927/page/n105/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DfMzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1928''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1928/page/n101/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1928/page/n107/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=M_UzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1929''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1929/page/n89/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1929/page/n95/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=PfczAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1930''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1930/page/n87/mode/2up Archive.org],  [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1930/page/n93/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ivgzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB];
:'''1931 70th Publication''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1931/page/n77/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1931/page/n83/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=e_kzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1  GB]; '''1932''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1932/page/n57/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1932/page/n1137/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=g_szAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1  GB]; '''1933''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1933/page/n53/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1933/page/857/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=vfwzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1934''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1934/page/n51/mode/2up Archive.org],[https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1934/page/822/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=uEUKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1935''' [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=NkYKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1936''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1936/page/n43/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1936/page/879/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TQM0AAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1937''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1937/page/n51/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1937/page/885/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=v1QaAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB]; '''1939''' [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1939/page/n53/mode/2up Archive.org],  [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1939/page/917/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ywQ0AAAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 GB], [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-831634571/view?partId=nla.obj-831785980 National Library of Australia]; '''1940'''  [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1940/page/n41/mode/2up Archive.org], [https://archive.org/details/colonial-office-list-1940/page/n1141/mode/2up Index], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Rs0ZAAAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 GB].
:There were no editions published during the war years.
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%22Colonial+Office+List%22%29&sort=-date&page=1 Archive.org editions including '''1946-1966'''] (missing 1947, 1960) published London : H.M.S.O.
: In addition, ''Colonial Office List, 1863'' and ''Colonial Office List, 1870'' are available in the [[findmypast]] (pay website) dataset [https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-Records/britain-directories-and-almanacs "Britain, Directories & Almanacs"] located in Newspapers, Directories & Social History/Directories & Almanacs.
:FamilySearch has a [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/415801 catalogue entry] for a series of microfiches of the ''Colonial Office List'', (produced by Chadwyck-Healey, 1987), currently (2021/10)  available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, with however the potential to be digitised in the future, and perhaps be more widely available, or at least searchable. The same microfiche series may also be available at some other libraries, or to a very limited extent at some other FamilySearch Centres.
:''Colonial Office List''  (to 1925) and the later title ''The Dominions Office and Colonial Office List'' are available at the [[British Library]] UIN: BLL01002841625 and UIN: BLL01007173533


==East-India Register & Directory==
==East-India Register & Directory==
These volumes are from the Google Books and the Hathi Trust Digital Library websites and contain Civil Service and Army Lists, in addition to other information.
Note that in 1844 the title changed to ''The East-India Register and Army List''.
This publication contains Civil Service and Army Lists, in addition to other information.
 
The volumes below are mainly from Google Books,  HathiTrust Digital Library and  Archive.org  websites.
 
Ancestry, pay website, includes a number of    searchable and browsable editions  of the ''East-India Register'', (listed under three variants of the title), generally the 1st edition for the year, published in January,  together with some additional publications, including some pre 1800,  in the database [https://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=61468 UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939], located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories. Additionally, there are separate databases for [https://search.ancestry.com.au/search/db.aspx?dbid=35005 East India Register and Directory for 1830 [2nd edition<nowiki>]</nowiki>], and [https://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=31425 The East India Register & Directory, 1844]. Note, some local libraries, and genealogical societies, provide free access to Ancestry, for residents/members,  see [[Miscellaneous tips]].


The editions with an M following the year are available on the subscription website '''[[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories# The Making of the Modern World|The Making of the Modern World]]-The Goldsmiths’-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850'''
The editions with an M following the year are available on the subscription website '''[[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories# The Making of the Modern World|The Making of the Modern World]]-The Goldsmiths’-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850'''


1802 title is  ''A New Oriental Register, and East India Directory for 1802''
1782 title is ''A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the Island  St. Helena, and China''.
<br>1787, 1790 title is ''The Bengal Calendar''
<br>Another 1787 title is ''The Bengal Register''
<br>1788, 1789 title is ''Bengal Calendar''  but includes other regions. Similarly for 1792 and 1795  (on Ancestry).
<br>1792 title is ''East India Kalendar or Asiatic Register for the Year 1792''. Similarly for 1797 (on Ancestry). For access to this publication for additional years, see [[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories]].
<br>Another 1795 title is ''The Bengal Kalendar and Register''
<br>1801 title is ''The New East India Kalendar'' (on Ancestry)
<br>1800 tile is ''The Bengal Kalendar and Almanack''
<br>1802 title is  ''A New Oriental Register, and East India Directory for 1802''


{|cellpadding="7" cellspacing="0" border="1"
{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|1782 Ancestry
|
|
|[https://archive.org/details/bengal-calandar-1787/page/n5/mode/2up 1787 ''The Bengal Calendar'']
[https://archive.org/details/bim_eighteenth-century_the-bengal-register-con_east-india-company_1787 1787 ''The Bengal Register'']
|[https://archive.org/details/bengal-calandar-1788/page/n7/mode/2up 1788]
|[https://archive.org/details/bengal-calendar-1789/page/n11/mode/2up 1789]
|-
|[https://archive.org/details/b2874195x 1790]
|
|
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=WflAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP11 1802]
|[https://archive.org/stream/b2874844x#page/n5/mode/2up 1792]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101057193953?urlappend=%3Bseq=13  1803 2nd edition]
1792 Ancestry
|1804 M
 
|1805 M
|[https://archive.org/details/bim_eighteenth-century_the-bengal-kalendar-and-_1795 1795 ''The Bengal Kalendar and Register'']
1795 Ancestry
 
|1797 Ancestry
|-
|[https://archive.org/details/bim_eighteenth-century_the-bengal-kalendar-and-_1800 1800]
|1801 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=WflAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP11 1802] GB
[https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1802/page/n11/mode/2up 1802] Archive.org
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101057193953?urlappend=%3Bseq=13  1803 2nd edition] HT
[https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1803-2e/page/n13/mode/2up 1803 2nd edition] Archive.org
|1804 Ancestry
1804 M
|-
|1805 Ancestry
1805 M
|
|
|
|
|1808 M
1807 Ancestry
|1809 M
|[https://archive.org/details/east-india-register-1808/mode/2up 1808]
1808 Ancestry
|1809 Ancestry
1809 M
|-
|-
|1810 M
|1810 Ancestry
1810 M
|1811 Ancestry
|
|
|
|
|
|1814 Ancestry
|1814 M
1814 M
|1815 M
|-
|1816 M
|1815 Ancestry
1815 M
|1816 Ancestry
1816 M
|
|
|
|
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=x_8nAAAAYAAJ 1819 2nd edition]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=x_8nAAAAYAAJ 1819 2nd edition]
1819 Ancestry
|-
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140636?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1820 2nd edition] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1820-2/page/n11/mode/2up 1820 2nd edition] Archive.org;
1820 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=eAULAQAAIAAJ 1821 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1821-2/page/n9/mode/2up 1821 2nd edition] Archive.org;
1821 Ancestry
|1822 Ancestry
1822 M
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=SAYLAQAAIAAJ 1823 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1823-2/page/n9/mode/2up 1823 2nd edition] Archive.org;
1823 Ancestry
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140639  1824] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1824/page/n23/mode/2up 1824] Archive.org,
1824 Ancestry
|-
|-
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140636?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1820 2nd edition]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=uwMLAQAAIAAJ 1825 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister-1825-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1825 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=eAULAQAAIAAJ 1821 2nd edition]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140641?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1826] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1826/page/n7/mode/2up 1826] Archive.org, 1826 Ancestry
|1822 M
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140643?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1827 2nd edition] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1827-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1827  2nd edition] Archive.org, 1827 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=SAYLAQAAIAAJ 1823 2nd edition]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140644?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1828] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1828/page/n9/mode/2up 1828] Archive.org, 1828 Ancestry; [http://books.google.com/books?id=fAQLAQAAIAAJ 1828 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1828-2e/page/n7/mode/2up 1828 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140639  1824]
 
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=uwMLAQAAIAAJ 1825 2nd edition]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140646?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1829] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1829/page/n9/mode/2up 1829] Archive.org; [http://books.google.com/books?id=2gQLAQAAIAAJ 1829 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1829-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1829 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140641?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1826]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140643?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1827]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140644?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1828], [http://books.google.com/books?id=fAQLAQAAIAAJ 1828 2nd edition]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140646?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1829], [http://books.google.com/books?id=2gQLAQAAIAAJ 1829 2nd edition]
|-
|-
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140649?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1830 2nd edition]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140649?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1830 2nd edition] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1830-2e/page/n7/mode/2up 1830 2nd edition] Archive.org, 1830, 2nd edition Ancestry (separate database)
|1831 M
|1831 Ancestry
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140650?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1832]
1831 M
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140650?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 1832] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1832/page/n9/mode/2up 1832] Archive.org, 1832 Ancestry
|
|
|[https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.19889/page/n5 1834 2nd edition] Archive.org
|-
|[https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.22563/page/n5 1835 2nd edition] Archive.org
|
|
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140651?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1837 2nd edition] HT,
[https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.14158/page/n5 1837 2nd edition] Archive.org,
1837 Ancestry
|
|
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140653?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1839] HT, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1839/page/n11/mode/2up 1839] Archive.org
|-
|
|
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140651?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1837 2nd edition]
|1841 Ancestry
|
1841 M
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140653?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 1839]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=zwYLAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover 1842] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1842/page/n11/mode/2up 1842] Archive.org
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=PgcLAQAAIAAJ 1843] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1843/page/n11/mode/2up 1843] Archive.org; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pQcLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP9 1843 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1843-2e/page/n9/mode/2up  1843 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=4gcLAQAAIAAJ 1844 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1844-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1844 2nd edition] Archive.org
1844 Ancestry
|-
|-
|[https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregist00britgoog 1845] Archive.org;
[http://books.google.com/books?id=L3QIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR3 1845 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1845-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1845 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=bkhFAQAAMAAJ&pg=PP9 1846] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1846/page/n9/mode/2up 1846] Archive.org; 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=0AgLAQAAIAAJ 1846 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1846-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1846 2nd edition] Archive.org
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=8MsyAAAAMAAJ 1847] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1847/page/n9/mode/2up 1847] Archive.org, 1847 Ancestry
|
|
|1841 M
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=KgkoAAAAYAAJ 1849] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1849/page/n9/mode/2up 1849] Archive.org, 1849 Ancestry;
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=zwYLAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover 1842]
 
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=PgcLAQAAIAAJ 1843]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=TAkLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 1849, 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1849-2e/page/n7/mode/2up 1849, 2nd edition] Archive.org.
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=4gcLAQAAIAAJ 1844]
 
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=L3QIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR3&dq=%22east+india+register%22&lr 1845]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=0AgLAQAAIAAJ 1846]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=8MsyAAAAMAAJ 1847]
|
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=KgkoAAAAYAAJ 1849]
|-
|-
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=VTUoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1850]
|[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/69863 1850] FamilySearch Must be signed in to FS to view. [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1850 1850] Archive.org, 1850 Ancestry;
<br>[http://books.google.com/books?id=VTUoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1850 2nd edition] GB, [https://archive.org/details/eastindiaregister1850-2e/page/n9/mode/2up 1850 2nd edition] Archive.org
 
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=0gkLAQAAIAAJ 1851]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=0gkLAQAAIAAJ 1851]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=RwoLAQAAIAAJ 1852]
1851 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=FxkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1853]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=RwoLAQAAIAAJ 1852], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=XAILAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 1852, 2nd edition]
[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/69863 1852 2nd edition] FamilySearch
<br>Must be signed in to FS to view.
<br>1852 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=FxkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1853 2nd edition]
1853 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=WRkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage#PPA7-IA3,M1 1854]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=WRkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage#PPA7-IA3,M1 1854]
1854 Ancestry  <br>
[https://indianculture.gov.in/east-india-register-and-army-list-1854 1854 Indian Culture website]
|-
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=lhkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1855]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=lhkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1855]
1855 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=2hkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1856]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=2hkoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=titlepage 1856]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=JBooAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22east+india+register%22 1857]
1856 Ancestry
|
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=JBooAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover 1857]
1857 Ancestry
|[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=QTtzqpaW7oQC&pg=PR3 1858]
1858 Ancestry
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=ygMLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP13 1859]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=ygMLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP13 1859]
1859 Ancestry
|-
|}
{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|For years from 1861, see [[Directories online#India List and India Office List|India List and India Office List]], below.
|}
|}


==Ferguson’s Ceylon Directory==
Previously there were some online volumes available from the National Library of India. These are no longer accessible but perhaps may become available in the future, possibly on [https://indianculture.gov.in indianculture.gov.in], or elsewhere.  The years previously available were 1807, 1811, 1813, 1816, 1819-20, 1822-25, 1831-36, 1838-43, 1848.
A broken range of editions of ''Ferguson's Ceylon Directory'' from 1871 to 1930 is available on the website [http://www.historyofceylontea.com/Fe_Browse/fergusons-directories.asp History of Ceylon Tea]. This India List [http://archiver.rootsweb.ancestry.com/th/read/INDIA/2011-05/1306396281 post] advises "In the index on the left hand side look for an entry marked (usually) General Directory (towards the bottom) and then click on a page to see the contents.
 
===FamilySearch  microfilms/digitised microfilms===
*''An East-India Register and Directory''  [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/778871 Microfilm catalogue entry for multiple volumes].  Note: Microfilm ordering  ceased September 2017, however all volumes have been digitised and are available for viewing at a [[FamilySearch Centres|FamilySearch Centre]], or FamilySearch Affiliate Library, including at least one edition per year, with generally two, from '''1803''' to two editions for '''1860, the latter year not available elsewhere online'''.  Note, it is recommended that you use this option only if there are no other versions available, due to possible restricted geographical access, and the format for viewing the digital images. See [[FamilySearch Centres]] for details.
:'''Note''' At times (c 2019 January) a message has been seen advising images are not available. However it appears this is an error (bug) and if you re-access the digital file, (perhaps this will be necessary multiple times) the usual message that it can be viewed at a FHC or Affiliate Library should eventually appear. This error message may also appear when you are attempting to access the films at a FamilySearch Centre. June 2019, this error appears to have been fixed, but this wording has been left in case the error  reappears.
 
==Foreign Office List==
*[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%22Foreign+Office+List%22%29&sort=date ''The Foreign Office List''] editions available on Archive.org 1857-1928, 1949, 1953-1965 broken range. Continued by
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=%28%22Diplomatic+Service+List%22%29&sort=date ''The Diplomatic Service List''] 1966-1972, 1976 Archive.org, with the 1976 edition Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.


==Government of India Directory==  
==Government of India Directory==  
*''Govt of India Directory '''1935''''' is available to download as a pdf on [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/17419 OUDL (Osmania University Digital Library)]. May only be available Indian office hours (IST 10 am to 6 pm), (IST = GMT+5:30). This publication is similar to a Civil Service List. Also available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
''Government of India Directory'' is similar to a Civil Service List.
*''Government of India Directory '''1946''' and  January '''1947''''' are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
* [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.73219 '''1935''']; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.548421 '''1946''']; and  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.103695 January '''1947'''],  [https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.107803/page/n3/mode/2up 2nd file  Jan. 1947].  All Archive.org,  Public Library of India Collection.


==Hyderabad==
==Hyderabad==
Also see entries under [[Directories online#Madras|Madras]]
Also see entries under [[Directories online#Madras|Madras]]


The following books are available to read online on [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
*The following books were mainly originally available on the Digital Library of India, now with mirror editions on Archive.org.
*''The Hyderabad Almanac and Directory for '''1892''''' No contents page.  List of Principal European and Anglo-Indian Residents in Hyderabad computer page 170
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.02978 ''Hyderabad Almanac and Directory for '''1889'''''] Archive.org.
*'''''1936''' Hyderabad Directory'' Contents, computer page 5; Who's Who, computer page 226; Lawyers, computer page 282 Doctors, page 291
**''The Hyderabad Almanac and Directory for '''1892'''''. No contents page.  List of Principal European and Anglo-Indian Residents in Hyderabad computer page 170. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109860  Archive.org version]. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.02977/page/n3/mode/2up 2nd file, 1892] Archive.org. 
**'''''1936''' Hyderabad Directory'' Contents, computer page 5; Who's Who, computer page 226; Lawyers, computer page 282 Doctors, page 291. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83773  Archive.org version].
*''The Classified List Of Officers Of Civil Department 
H.E.H. The Nizams Government'' [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/17158 '''1932'''], [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/17409 '''1934'''], [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/17140 '''1939'''] are available to download as  pdfs on  OUDL (Osmania University Digital Library).
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Classified+List+Nizams%29&sort=-date ''The Classified List of Officers of the Civil Departments Of H E H The Nizam’s Government''].  A broken range of editions 1928 to 1940s. Also [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.107372/page/n1/mode/2up 1919]. Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection.


==India List and India Office List==  
==India List and India Office List==
*''The Indian Army and Civil Service List''.  Hathi Trust Digital Library and Google Books
Also including ''Histories of Services'', a publication connected with the various  ''List''s, which is available at the [[British Library]] as  IOR/V/12 Service Histories. ([http://searcharchives.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=IAMS_VU2 Search the catalogue] or [http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/browse/r/h/56e0e03f-6565-42aa-ba09-b9bb7b324eaf TNA Discovery catalogue entry for IOR/V/12]).
{|cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
*''The Indian Army and Civil Service List''.  Hathi Trust Digital Library, Google Books and Ancestry. The title commenced in 1861 and In 1877  changed to ''India List Civil and Military'' which was published to 1895. There were two editions per year, in January and July. A new series ''India Office List'' commenced 1886 as a yearly publication, so for some years there were two different publications. The ''Indian Army List'' appears to have commenced as a separate publication in October 1889.
:{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|For years prior to 1861 see [[Directories online#East-India Register & Directory|East-India Register & Directory]] above.
|}
:{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|Ancestry has editions of  ''The Indian Army and Civil Service List'' for each year 1861-1876<nowiki>**</nowiki>
|}
:{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.$b582714?urlappend=%3Bseq=19  July 1864]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.$b582714?urlappend=%3Bseq=19  July 1864]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=KUc5AQAAIAAJ&pg=PP17 July 1864]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140769?urlappend=%3Bseq=17  July 1867]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140769?urlappend=%3Bseq=17  July 1867]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140770?urlappend=%3Bseq=11  January 1868]  
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140770?urlappend=%3Bseq=11  January 1868]
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=UwkLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1  July 1869]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=8QgLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 January 1868] <nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140768?urlappend=%3Bseq=11  January 1870]  
|[http://books.google.com/books?id=UwkLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1  July 1869]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140768?urlappend=%3Bseq=11  January 1870]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=UAQLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1870]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|-
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140772?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 July 1870]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140772?urlappend=%3Bseq=11 July 1870]
|-
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=tAkLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 July 1870]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=GQoLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1871]
|[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=GQoLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1871]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140775?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  January 1872]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140775?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  January 1872]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140776?urlappend=%3Bseq=15 July 1872]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=cwoLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1872]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=6woLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 July 1872]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140777?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  January 1873]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140777?urlappend=%3Bseq=15  January 1873]
|
|
|-
|-
|}
| [[findmypast]] searchable only.
Google Books has a number of volumes for this period available to some readers in a 'snippet' form, but they may be available as 'full view' for some readers [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=KUc5AQAAIAAJ 1864]
Probably July 1873'''#'''
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=8QgLAQAAIAAJ  1867]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140778?urlappend=%3Bseq=19  January 1874]
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=UAQLAQAAIAAJ 1870]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=wQsLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP19 January 1874]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=tAkLAQAAIAAJ  July 1870]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140779?urlappend=%3Bseq=19 July 1874]
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=cwoLAQAAIAAJ 1872]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140780?urlappend=%3Bseq=25  January 1875]
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=QgsLAQAAIAAJ  1872]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=mwwLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1875]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=6woLAQAAIAAJ  1872]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3140781?urlappend=%3Bseq=21  July 1875]
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=wQsLAQAAIAAJ  1874]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=4gwLAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 July 1875]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=mwwLAQAAIAAJ  1874]
|-
<br>Restricted access editions , probably accessible to those in North America, are available from 1874 on the [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009992597 Hathi Trust Digital Library] under the catalogue title ''The India office and Burma office list''. The ''Indian Army List'' is thought to be included until c 1895.
|[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Tw8LAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR1 January 1876]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=_3kIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA22-IA1 March 1877]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999780?urlappend=%3Bseq=37  January 1878]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=OSUbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP37 January 1878]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999782?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 January 1881]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=wCUbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP7 Jan. 1881]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
 
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999783?urlappend=%3Bseq=41 January 1882]
|-
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999784?urlappend=%3Bseq=38 January 1883]
 
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999788?urlappend=%3Bseq=47 January 1885]
[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999789?urlappend=%3Bseq=24 July 1885]
 
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999790?urlappend=%3Bseq=20 July 1887]
 
|[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999791?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 January 1888]
[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=yRAbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PP7 Jan.1888]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
<br>[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b2999792?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 July 1888]
<br>[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ERUbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR3 July 1888]<nowiki>*</nowiki>
 
|Ancestry has editions of
''India List Civil and Military''
 
for each year 1877-1895<nowiki>**</nowiki>
|-
|}<nowiki>*</nowiki>Google Books. <nowiki>#</nowiki> [[findmypast]] dataset "Indian Army & Civil Service List 1873" located in Education & Work/Colonial Service. May be selected entries only, not entire book.
:<nowiki>**</nowiki>Ancestry, pay website, has searchable and browsable editions, generally the January edition (of two editions published each year)  for each year 1861-1895  listed under the two titles above in the database [https://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=61468 UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939], located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories.
: Many editions from 1819 together with restricted access editions, probably accessible to those in North America, from  1924 are available on the [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100579088 HathiTrust Digital Library] under the catalogue title ''The India office list''. '''Note''' HathiTrust has the advantage that pages can be rotated, but the disadvantage that for most people files cannot be downloaded.
 
:'''FamilySearch microfilms/digitised microfilms'''
:Refer ''East-India Register and Directory'' above. Two volumes per year are generally available to 1895, so it seems likely these will be volumes of ''India List Civil and Military'', rather than  ''India Office List'' which  commenced in 1886 as a yearly publication. Volumes of the latter title are available to 1947 in this series of digitised microfilms. Note also there are ''Indian Army List''s available online from 1890, refer above.  Microfilm ordering service  ceased  September  2017. Refer comments under ''East-India Register and Directory'' above. It is recommended, due to the slow viewing format, that you only use this source if the volume you are seeking is not otherwise available,  on Ancestry or elsewhere.


*From 1870 to 1893, ''The New Annual Army List'' contained an Indian Civil Service List. The full title of the publication was 1870-1880, ''The New Annual Army List, Militia List, and Indian Civil Service List''; 1881-1893, ''The New Annual Army List, Militia List, Yeomanry Cavalry List, and Indian Civil Service List''. Archive.org
*From 1870 to 1893, ''The New Annual Army List'' contained an Indian Civil Service List. The full title of the publication was 1870-1880, ''The New Annual Army List, Militia List, and Indian Civil Service List''; 1881-1893, ''The New Annual Army List, Militia List, Yeomanry Cavalry List, and Indian Civil Service List''. Archive.org  
{|cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" border="1"
{|cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015035100273?urlappend=%3Bseq=679  1870, page 681]
|[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015035100273?urlappend=%3Bseq=679  1870, page 681]
|[http://www.archive.org/stream/newannualarmylis1871hart#page/681/mode/2up  1871, page 682]
|[http://www.archive.org/stream/newannualarmylis1871hart#page/681/mode/2up  1871, page 682]
Line 267: Line 468:
|}
|}


*[http://www.findmypast.co.uk/migration.jsp  1873] ''Indian Army and Civil Service List'' is available through the commercial site FindMyPast, category Migration  probably as a  transcript, not original images.
*''Indian Army and Civil Service List'' is available through the pay site [http://www.awin1.com/awclick.php?mid=2114&id=201071 findmypast]. (At August 2014, the years 1855, 1873 and 1933 are available)
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/indiancivilserv00tuppgoog#page/n8/mode/2up 1880] ''The Indian Civil Service List '' Archive.org
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/indiancivilserv00tuppgoog#page/n8/mode/2up '''1880'''] ''The Indian Civil Service List '' by Alfred Cotterell Tupp 1880. [http://archive.org/stream/historyofservice00alla#page/n13/mode/2up Index]. Archive.org. Also available [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015062354884?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 HathiTrust Digital Library] with rotatable pages. This appears to be a        commercial publication and includes Salary Lists.  
*[http://archive.org/stream/quarterlycivill00offigoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Quarterly Civil List for the Punjab: Corrected up to 1st October 1898''], [http://archive.org/stream/quarterlycivill00offigoog#page/n292/mode/2up Index] Archive.org
*'' India List and India Office List''
*'' India List and India Office List''
:[http://archive.org/stream/indialistandind00offigoog#page/n14/mode/2up  1902] Archive.org; [http://books.google.com/books?id=3VQTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA19 1905]  Google Books.  The preface of both editions  states: In the lists of Officers serving in India, which are contained in pages... of this volume, only substantive appointments are shown ; and, except in the case of members of the Indian Civil Service, the names of Officers drawing substantive pay of less than Rs. 500 a month are not included.  
:*[https://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/38190  1886]. Link to a catalogue entry which contain a link to a pdf download.  Digital Repository of GIPE,  Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune].
*[http://www.findmypast.co.uk/migration.jsp 1933] ''India Office List'' is available through the commercial site FindMyPast, category Migration probably as a  transcript, not original images.
:* Ancestry, pay website, has searchable and browsable editions  in the database [https://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=61468 UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939], located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories for the  years '''1895-1909''' inclusive,  '''1911-1929''' inclusive, '''1931-1939''' inclusive,  listed under three different titles - ''The India List and India Office List'', ''The India Office List'', and  ''The India Office and Burma Office List''.
*The following Lists may be viewed online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
:*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=6SQbAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA1 1893 7th Issue] Google Books; [http://archive.org/stream/indialistandind00offigoog#page/n14/mode/2up  1902] Archive.org; [http://books.google.com/books?id=3VQTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA19 1905]  Google Books.  The preface of the latter two editions  states: In the lists of Officers serving in India, which are contained in pages... of this volume, only substantive appointments are shown ; and, except in the case of members of the Indian Civil Service, the names of Officers drawing substantive pay of less than Rs. 500 a month are not included.  
*:[https://indianculture.gov.in/ebooks/india-office-list-1915 1915], [https://indianculture.gov.in/ebooks/india-office-list-1925 1925], [https://indianculture.gov.in/ebooks/india-office-list-1932 1932] indianculture.gov.in. There are additional years available, which however are also available from other sources on this page.
:*[https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/000050818 HathiTrust Digital Library] has editions 1921-22-23, 1927-28, 1940, 1945, 1947 available full view. In addition there may be other editions available to some areas such as North America.
:*[https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.12846/page/n37 1924] Archive.org mirror version from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
:*[https://dspace.gipe.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10973/38030 1925]. Link to a catalogue entry which contain a link to a pdf download.  Digital Repository of GIPE, Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune].
:*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=zVkKAAAAIAAJ&pg=RA1-PA3 1928] 42nd Publication. Google Books.
*The following Lists were originally from the Digital Library of India website and are now available as mirror editions at Archive.org, the Internet Archive.
** India and India/Burma
** India and India/Burma
***''India Office List'' 1924 and 1929. The Contents pages are computer page 41 (1924) and cp 35 (1929)
***''India Office List''.  Note from the 1938 online edition, the title is ''The India Office And Burma Office List''.
***''The Combined Civil List For India''. 1915-1934 (incomplete)
**:DLI on Archive.org '''mirror versions''': [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532897 Archive.org 1916]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532908    Archive.org 1917]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532919  Archive.org 1918]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532930  Archive.org 1919] [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532941    Archive.org 1920]
***''The Combined Civil List For India And Burma''. September 1934-1939
**: DLI on Archive.org '''mirror versions''': [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532952  1921 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532963 1922 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532975 1923 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532986 1924 A]-another file: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.99760 1924 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.532997 1926 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533008 1927 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533019 1929 A]- another file: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.103583 1929 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533030 1930 A]
***''The Indian Office And Burma Office List'' 1940, 1947.  
**: DLI on Archive.org '''mirror versions''': [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533041 1931 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533052 1933 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533063  1934 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533074  1935 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.533086  1936 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.283247 1938 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.283248 1939 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208688 1940 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.282202 1945 A]- another file:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.72324  1945 A]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.211481 1947 A].
***'' History Of Services Of Officers Holding Gazetted Appointments July 1926'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.281499 Archive.org 1926]. Full title includes the wording ''Government of India'' and  ''Home, Education, Health and Lands, Foreign, Legislative, Commerce, Industries and Labour Departments''.
**:''History of services of officers holding gazetted appointments under the foreign and political department'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35574  Archive.org 1929];  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.101160 Archive.org 1931];  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35828 Archive.org 1935]  (catalogued without the words ''under the foreign''…); [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35604 Archive.org 1937]  (title includes ''in the political and the external affairs departments''). 
**:: ''History of Services of Officers of the Political Department below the Substantive Rank of Resident serving in the North West Frontier Province'' 1930.  Catalogue title record includes ''Frointer''. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.106249 Archive.org].
**::[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35641/page/n1/mode/2up ''The Half-yearly List of the Indian Political Service No.4 corrected to 2nd January 1940''] Archive.org
*** ''History Of Services Of Officers Holding Gazetted Appointments Under the Government of India'' 1947. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.113741 Archive.org ]. Note: Catalogued as ''...Appointments In The Cabinet''.
**Provincial Lists
**Provincial Lists
***''Civil List For Bengal'' 1909-1945 (incomplete)
***[https://indianculture.gov.in/indian-culture-repository?search_api_fulltext=%22civil++list%22+++%22Assam%22 ''The quarterly civil list for the Province of Assam''] indianculture.gov.in. Some titles ''The quarterly civil list for Eastern Bengal and Assam''. Broken range 1877 to 1925.
***''Bihar And Orissa Quarterly Civil List Corrected Up To The 1st April 1931''
***''History of Services of Gazetted and other Officers serving under the Government of Assam'' 1921  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.82581  Archive.org]
***''Bombay Civil List''. 1945
***[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Bengal+Civil+List%29&sort=date  ''Bengal Civil List'', ''Quarterly Civil List for Bengal''] 1 volume for 1879, then 1914 onwards. Archive.org. Previously the "Old website", Digital Library of India had from  1909.
***''Jaipur Half-yearly Civil List''. 1942
***''History Of Services Of Gazetted And Other Officers Serving Under the Government of Bengal''. Note DLI catalogue does '''not''' include the words ''Serving Under the Government of Bengal'' Parts 1 and 2 1877-1909 (incomplete).
***''The Quarterly List Of Civil Officers Serving In The North West Frontier Province''. 1930
****1898 Part 1  was noted to include Subordinate Civil Service, but other years may also.
***''The Classified List Of Officers Of The Civil Department Of H E H The Nizam’ s Government''.  1932, 1936
****''Part 1'' available on Archive.org: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.500102 1877], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.500103 1879], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33052 1881], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33053  1882], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33055 1885], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39626 1891], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39628 1892], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.45977 1898], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.45978 1899], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.45981 1900].
***''The Civil List for United Provinces'' 1913.
***: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43278 1902], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43281 1903], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43283 1904], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43285  1905], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43287 1906], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43289 1907], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43292 1908], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43294 1909]
***''History of Services of Gazetted Officers (Civil Department) Attached to United Provinces Part II'' 1913 Index compter page 562
****''Part 2'' available on Archive.org: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.500103 1878], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.500105 1879], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502548 1880], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33054 1882], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.33056 1885], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39627 1891], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39629 1892], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39630 1893]
***''History of Services of Gazetted Officers Civil Department attached to United Provinces 1928 Part VIII Officers of the Public Works Department''. Contents computer page 10 Index cp 252 (part missing)
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.45983 1901], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43280 1902], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43282 1903], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43284 1904], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43286 1905], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43288 1906], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43291 1907], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43293 1908], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43295 1909]
***''Punjab Civil List corrected up to 1st November 1946''.  
***''Gazetted And Other Officers Of Bengal Government-Services History''. Note, this is the catalogued title, but it appears the actual title continued on as above, at least for a time.
***''Western India States Agency Civil List'' 1931
****''Part 1'' Indian and Statutory Civil Services, Bengal Civil Service, Bengal Junior Service and Judicial Service. Annual Volumes 1910 onwards, excluding 1918, 1942. There is an index at the rear, although it is not clear whether this is for the whole book, or the last section. It is not known whether Burma is included. Archive.org: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37620/page/n5 1910], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37621/page/n5 1911], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37622/page/n5 1912], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37623/page/n5 1913], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37625/page/n5 1914], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37626/page/n5 1915], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37627/page/n5 1916], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37628/page/n3 1917], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39589/page/n3 1919], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39590/page/n3 1920]
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39592/page/n3 1921], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39593/page/n3 1922], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39594/page/n3 1923], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38446/page/n3 1924], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38448/page/n3 1925], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38449/page/n3 1926], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38450/page/n3 1927], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38451/page/n3 1928], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38452/page/n3 1929], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38453/page/n3 1930]
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37629/page/n3 1931], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37630/page/n3 1932], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37631/page/n3 1933], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37632/page/n3 1934], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37633/page/n3 1935],[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37634/page/n3 1936], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37636/page/n3 1937], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37637/page/n3 1938], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37638/page/n3 1939], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37639/page/n3 1940]
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37640/page/n3 1941], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37641/page/n3 1943], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37642/page/n3 1944], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502484/page/n3 1945], 1946 no longer available, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502486/page/n3 1947], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37643/page/n3 1948], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502487/page/n3 1949], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502488/page/n3 1950]
****''Part 2'' [in separate volumes] 1910 onwards. Departments such as Medical, Jail, Police, Education, Public Works, Registration, Forest, Miscellaneous, Marine, Bengal Covenanted Pilot Service, Customs. There was also Part 3 for at least 1910, see following. Archive.org
***: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37645 1910],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37648 1911],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37649 1912],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37650 1913],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37651 1914],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37652 1915],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39595 1916],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37653 1917],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39596 1918],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39597 1919],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39598 1920]
***: [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39599 1921], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39600 1922], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.39601 1923], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38454  1924], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38455 1925], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38456 1926], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38457 1927], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38459 1928], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38460 1929], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38461 1930]
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.38462/page/n3 1931], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37654/page/n3 1932], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37655/page/n3 1933], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37656/page/n3 1934], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37657/page/n3 1935], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37659/page/n3 1936], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37660/page/n3 1937], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37661/page/n3 1938], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37662/page/n3 1939], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37663/page/n3 1940]
***:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37664/page/n3 1941], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37665/page/n3 1942], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37666/page/n3 1943], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.37667/page/n3 1944], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502493/page/n3 1945], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502494/page/n3 1946], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502495/page/n3 1947], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502496/page/n3 1948], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502497/page/n3 1949], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.502498/page/n3 1950]
****''Part 3'' [Separate volume] [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43319/page/n3 1910]. Includes [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43319/page/n75 Medical Department] plus some IMS, and [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.43319/page/n176 Bengal Police Service]. Archive.org.
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.169153 ''Bihar And Orissa Quarterly Civil List Corrected Up To The 1st April 1931''] Archive.org
***''History of Services of Gazetted and other officers serving under the Government of Bihar and Orissa'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.92036 part 1 1930 Archive.org],  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.103249 part 1931 Archive.org ].
***DSpace, National Library of India  had editions of ''Bombay Civil List'' (classified as subject Bombay (India, State)-Registers), broken range from 1841 to 1881, but these  no longer appear to be available. Some of the volumes perhaps may be found on [https://indianculture.gov.in indianculture.gov.in].
***[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Quarterly+Civil+List+Burma%29&sort=date ''The Quarterly Civil List for Burma''] Archive.org editions, July 1928 and 1934-1941.
***[https://indianculture.gov.in/indian-culture-repository?search_api_fulltext=%22civil++list%22+++%22central+provinces%22 ''The Quarterly Civil List for the Central Provinces''] 1876-1925 broken range, from National Library of India.  indianculture.gov.in. Note , it does not seem possible to order by date of publication, or filter by date.
**:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105072/page/n1/mode/2up ''Supplement to the Quarterly Civil List for the Central Provinces and Berar Corrected up to 1st Jan 1938''] Archive.org.
***''History Of Services Of Gazetted Officers In The Civil Department In The Central Provinces''
**:DSpace, National Library of India  had editions, broken range 1879 to 1917, which no longer appear to be available. Some of the volumes perhaps may be found on [https://indianculture.gov.in indianculture.gov.in].
**:[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Kf5KAQAAMAAJ&pg=PR1 1879] Google Books,[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.aa0002100170?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 1879] HathiTrust Digital Library; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83187 July 1928 Archive.org ];  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.96802 1929 Archive.org ];  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.101938 July 1930 Archive.org version]. 
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.36019/page/n3 ''Jaipur Half-yearly Civil List'' 1942] Archive.org
***''History of services of Gazetted Officers employed under the Government of the N.W.P. and Oudh''
**:DSpace, National Library of India  had editions, broken range 1880 to 1910, which no longer appear to be available. Some of the volumes perhaps may be found on [https://indianculture.gov.in indianculture.gov.in].
**:[http://archive.org/stream/historyofservice00alla#page/n5/mode/2up  Corrected up to 1st Jan., 1881]. Compiled in the Govt. Sectt., N-.W.P. and Oudh, Allahabad. 1881 Archive.org.  
***''List Of Classified Officers From The North West Province For The Year 1929'' [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.108116/page/n1 Archive.org version]. Poor quality text.
**:''The Quarterly List Of Civil Officers Serving In The North West Frontier Province''. 1930 [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.169142 Archive.org version]
***''The Civil List for United Provinces'' 1913. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35726/page/n1 Part I, May 1947] Archive.org.
***''History of Services of Gazetted Officers attached to the United Provinces''
**:DSpace, National Library of India  had editions, broken range 1902 to 1925, which no longer appear to be available. Some of the volumes perhaps may be found on [https://indianculture.gov.in indianculture.gov.in].
**: Part II 1913 Index digital page 562 [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.105471/page/n1 Archive.org ].
**:1928 Part VIII Officers of the Public Works Department. Contents digital page 10 Index dp 252 (part missing) [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.96035/page/n1 Archive.org version].
***''History Of Services Of The Gazetted Government Servants''. Wording ''Punjab Government'' may not be included in the catalogue.
****1928  48th Edition July 1928. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.96547/page/n1  Archive.org version, 1928].
****''History of Services of the Gazetted Government Servants 51st Edition corrected up to Ist July 1931'' is in respect of the "Punjab Government, and those serving under the Chief Commissioners, North West Frontier Province, and Delhi, but borne on the combined Cadres" 51st edition July 1931. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.102650/page/n5  Archive.org version, 1931].[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.94369/page/n3  Archive.org version, 1931 2nd file].
****1938  Similar contents  to 1931. 57th Edition July 1938. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.95335/page/n1  Archive.org version, 1938]
***[http://archive.org/stream/quarterlycivill00offigoog#page/n4/mode/2up ''Quarterly Civil List for the Punjab: Corrected up to 1st October 1898''], [http://archive.org/stream/quarterlycivill00offigoog#page/n292/mode/2up Index] Archive.org
**:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35697/page/n1 ''Punjab Civil List corrected up to 1st November 1946''] Archive.org
***[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.35701/page/n1 ''Western India States Agency Civil List'', Parts I and IV 1931] Archive.org


==Industry Year Book and Directory [India]==
''Industry Year Book and Directory... Commercial and Industrial Information of the Indian Empire''. Published in Calcutta, first edition 1929.
*[https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.238805/page/5/mode/2up 1930] [Second edition]; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83765/page/n291/mode/2up 1931] Third annual number; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.55382/page/n29/mode/2up 1934] Sixth annual number; [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.03215/page/13/mode/2up 1936] Eighth annual number; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.54649 1938] Tenth issue.
==Madras==
==Madras==
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044077696169?urlappend=%3Bseq=5 ''The Madras New Almanac for '''1853''':  with a General Directory and Register for Madras, Calcutta and Bombay'']. Arranged and Compiled by Pharoah and Co. Hathi Trust Digital Library
There were various titles  over time from different publishers<br>
 
There were various titles  over time from other publishers<br>
''The Madras Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; ''The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; ''The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India''
''The Madras Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; ''The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; ''The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence''; The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India''


However, search for titles using simple terms such as Madras Almanac, Asylum Press etc
However, search for titles using simple terms such as Madras Almanac, Asylum Press etc


The following books are available to read online on [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
Many of the  following books were originally  available on the Digital Library of India website and mirror files are now available Archive.org.
*[https://eap.bl.uk/collection/EAP183-4-4  ''The Madras Almanac'' Collection EAP183/4/4] British Library Endangered Archives Programme. 1800-1883. (Originally  the images  seemed very faint, but if you increased the size of a page, the image became darker and readable, however this issue seems to have been fixed.)  The images use  TIFF format. If you cannot see the images at all (after increasing the page size to increase darkness of the text) you will need to install a TIFF plug-in. '''Some pages may be missing''', for some files originally very few pages were available, but this issue may have been fixed. Some files are confusingly catalogued Dec 1904, or Jan 1905, but the relevant years are as below.
**[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-1#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=4&xywh=0%2C-2885%2C9816%2C13842 ''The Indian Almanac for… '''1800''' [Madras<nowiki>]</nowiki>''] includes, commencing [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-1#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=43&xywh=0%2C-127%2C3922%2C3687&r=0 digital page 44]  List of the Honorable Company’s Covenanted Servants on the Coast of Coromandel. EAP183/4/4/1. 
**''The Madras monthly journal, or, India recorder '''Jun-Dec 1805'''''  EAP183/4/4/2 to '''December 1808''',  EAP183/4/4/28, as catalogued.
**[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-29?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=6&xywh=0%2C-2862%2C9663%2C13626 ''The Madras Almanac'' '''1808''']  EAP183/4/4/29; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-30?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=0%2C-2489%2C9304%2C13120 '''1810'''] ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-31?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-481%2C-449%2C10263%2C9036 '''1812'''] ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-32?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-482%2C-508%2C10263%2C9152  '''1815'''] ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-33?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-482%2C-550%2C10262%2C9235 '''1816''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-34?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-446%2C-501%2C10188%2C9135    '''1817'''] ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-35?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-446%2C-427%2C10187%2C8986    '''1820'''] EAP183/4/4/35.
*:[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-36#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-1269%2C9940%2C10588 '''1821''']  EAP183/4/4/36; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-37#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=3&xywh=0%2C-1762%2C7903%2C11145  '''1822''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-38#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=3&xywh=-387%2C-2307%2C8675%2C12233  '''1823''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-39#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-3000%2C9941%2C14017  '''1824''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-40#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-592%2C-950%2C11121%2C9916 '''1825''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-41#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-554%2C-926%2C11044%2C9866 '''1826''']  ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-42#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-3433%2C10656%2C15025 '''1827''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-43#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=0%2C-3414%2C10584%2C14925 '''1828''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-44#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-589%2C-4243%2C11761%2C16584 '''1829''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-45#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-629%2C-4236%2C11839%2C16695 '''1830'''] EAP183/4/4/45.
*:[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-46#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=5&xywh=-1%2C-1196%2C9749%2C10384 '''1831'''] EAP183/4/4/46; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-47#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-3378%2C10516%2C14828 '''1832''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-48#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=3&xywh=4191%2C253%2C4831%2C5147 '''1833''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-49#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=0%2C-1166%2C9958%2C10608 '''1834''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-50#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-438%2C-3500%2C10832%2C15274 '''1835''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-51#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=0%2C-1436%2C9537%2C10160 '''1837''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-52#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=0%2C-1401%2C9504%2C10124 '''1838''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-53#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-512%2C-3793%2C10526%2C14843 '''1839''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-54#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-583%2C-3835%2C10666%2C15040 '''1840'''] EAP183/4/4/54.
*:[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-55#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=0%2C-1277%2C8683%2C9250 '''1842'''] EAP183/4/4/55; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-56#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=2215%2C1347%2C4430%2C4719 '''1842''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-57#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=3965%2C1631%2C3649%2C3887 '''1845''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-58#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=0%2C-1453%2C9569%2C10194 '''1846''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-59#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=2469%2C1670%2C4939%2C5261 '''1848''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-60#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=530%2C-396%2C8814%2C9389 '''1849''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-61#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871 '''1850'''] EAP183/4/4/61.
*: [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-62?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=6&xywh=-1%2C-1614%2C10720%2C11419 '''1851'''] EAP183/4/4/62; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-63?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=5202%2C941%2C5247%2C5590 '''1852''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-64?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=0%2C-3433%2C10548%2C14874 '''1853''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-65?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=0%2C-3350%2C10559%2C14890 '''1857''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-66?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=-1%2C-1089%2C10304%2C10976 '''1858''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-67?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-3340%2C10592%2C14935 '''1859'''] EAP183/4/4/67.
*:[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-68?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-370%2C-3860%2C11328%2C15974 '''1862'''] EAP183/4/4/68; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-69?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=880%2C-1848%2C11614%2C12371 '''1863''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-70?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=5&xywh=-1%2C-3333%2C10240%2C14439  '''1865'''], catalogued as ''The Madras people's almanac and general directory, No. 6.''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-71?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=9&xywh=3803%2C1531%2C4221%2C4496 '''1865'''], ''Asylum Press Almanac''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-72?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=-1%2C-907%2C9152%2C9748 '''1866''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-73?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-1377%2C8928%2C9510 '''1867''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-74?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-1632%2C10784%2C11487 '''1868''']; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-75?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-1703%2C10772%2C11474 '''1869'''] EAP183/4/4/75.
*:[https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-76?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-341%2C-4184%2C11451%2C16146 '''1872'''], catalogued as ''The Madras people's almanac and general directory, No. 13'' EAP183/4/4/76; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-77?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-1299%2C8896%2C9476 '''1872'''] ''Asylum Press Almanac''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-78?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1089%2C-4367%2C11071%2C15611 '''1873'''] ''MPA no.14''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-79?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-1428%2C10400%2C11078 '''1874'''] ''MPA no.15''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-80?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-615%2C-4087%2C11626%2C16394 '''1875'''] ''MPA no.16''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-81?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=0%2C-3405%2C10485%2C14786 '''1876'''] ''MPA no.17''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-82?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=0%2C-1010%2C10335%2C11010 '''1877'''] ''MPA no.18''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-83?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=4864%2C-593%2C5777%2C8147 '''1878'''] ''MPA no.19''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-84?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=7&xywh=-1%2C-3491%2C9689%2C13662  '''1879'''] ''MPA no.20''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-85?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1%2C-1299%2C8896%2C9476 '''1879'''] ''Asylum Press Almanac''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-86?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=1&xywh=-1380%2C-4270%2C11650%2C16427 '''1880'''] ''MPA no.21'' ; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-87?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=6&xywh=0%2C-1431%2C10015%2C10669 '''1881'''] ''APA''; [https://eap.bl.uk/archive-file/EAP183-4-4-87?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=2&xywh=1436%2C-637%2C7000%2C9871#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=6&xywh=0%2C-1431%2C10015%2C10669 '''1882'''] ''APA'' EAP183/4/4/88.
*''The Madras Almanac'' for
:[https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d00991448x?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 '''1813'''] HathiTrust Digital Library; [https://www.tamildigitallibrary.in/book-detail.php?id=jZY9lup2kZl6TuXGlZQdjZp8kZl7 '''1815'''] tamildigitallibrary.in; [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d00991447z?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 '''1832'''] [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951d009914461?urlappend=%3Bseq=7 '''1834'''] [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100500209 '''1839'''] all HathiTrust DL; [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=G41EAQAAMAAJ&pg=PP11 '''1839'''] Google Books. Archive.org mirror versions [https://archive.org/details/madras-almanac-1813/page/n7/mode/2up 1813], [https://archive.org/details/madras-almanac-1815/page/n1/mode/2up 1815], [https://archive.org/details/madras-almanac-1832/page/n7/mode/2up 1832], [https://archive.org/details/madras-almanac-1834/page/n7/mode/2up 1834], [https://archive.org/details/madras-almanac-1839/page/n11/mode/2up 1839].
*[http://hdl.handle.net/2027/hvd.32044077696169?urlappend=%3Bseq=5 ''The Madras New Almanac for '''1853''':  with a General Directory and Register for Madras, Calcutta and Bombay'']. Arranged and Compiled by Pharoah and Co. HathiTrust Digital Library. [https://archive.org/details/madras-new-almanac-1853/page/n5/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version].
*'''''The Madras Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''  
*'''''The Madras Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''  
**'''1857''' Summary of contents, computer page 6, detailed contents, computer page 8
**'''1857''' Summary of contents, digital page 6, detailed contents, digital page 8. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83818 Archive.org mirror version].
:Note the edition catalogued as '''1859''' appears to be catalogued incorrectly, and is another publication
:Note the edition catalogued as '''1859''' appears to be catalogued incorrectly, and is another publication
*'''''The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''
*'''''The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''
** '''1861''' Summary of contents, computer page 8, detailed contents, computer page 10
** '''1861''' Summary of contents, digital page 8, detailed contents, digital page 10.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109716 Archive.org mirror version].
*'''''The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''
*'''''The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence'''''  
**'''1872''' Contents, computer page 8; Trade List page 503, computer page 544;  Part XII Appendix commences following page 638, and is separately numbered, commencing computer page 680 and does not appear to be included in the Contents. Mofussil Directory page 155-187, computer page 842-872 Late alterations, pages 189-185, computer pages 874-880; List of Coffee, Tea and Chinchona Estates, pages 205-214, computer pages 890-899 Residents at Madras pages 215-224, computer page 900-909 Index, page 225, computer page 910
** '''1865''' See above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
**'''1873''' Catalogued as Asylum Press Almanak 1873. Contents, computer page 6
**'''1872''' Contents, digital page 8; Trade List page 503, digital page 544;  Part XII Appendix commences following page 638, and is separately numbered, commencing digital page 680 and does not appear to be included in the Contents. Mofussil Directory page 155-187, digital page 842-872 Late alterations, pages 189-185, digital pages 874-880; List of Coffee, Tea and Chinchona Estates, pages 205-214, digital pages 890-899 Residents at Madras pages 215-224, digital page 900-909 Index, page 225, digital page 910. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83824  Archive.org mirror version]. Also see above British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
**'''1874''' Summary of Contents, computer page 2;Table of Contents, computer page 6; List of midwives page 692, computer page  727; Part XI  Mofussil Directory  page 701, computer page 736; Appendix XII follows page 734, computer page 770; Residents at Madras, pages 53-62, computer pages 822-831; Index page 63, computer page 832
**'''1873''' Catalogued as Asylum Press Almanak 1873. Contents, digital page 6.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83803 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1878'''  Unfortunately the pages after page 894 are missing. Summary of Contents, computer page 8; Table of Contents, computer page 10.  Part XI Mofussil Directory , page 867, computer page 956, continues to page 894 Travancore Directory then ends.
**'''1874''' Summary of Contents, digital page 2; Table of Contents, digital page 6; List of midwives page 692, digital page  727; Part XI  Mofussil Directory  page 701, digital page 736; Appendix XII follows page 734, digital page 770; Residents at Madras, pages 53-62, digital pages 822-831; Index page 63, digital page 832. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83812 Archive.org mirror version] .
**'''1881''' Summary of Contents, computer page 8; Table of Contents, computer page 10; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 703-752, computer pages 768-817; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 20-26, computer pages 837-843; List of Residents of Madras, pages 27-38, computer pages 844-855; Index, page 39, computer page 856.
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00409/page/n3/mode/2up '''1878'''] Archive.org, mirror from Ministry Of Culture, India. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83796 2nd file, Archive.org mirror version DLI]. Details which follow are for the 2nd file. Unfortunately the pages after page 894 are missing. Summary of Contents, digital page 8; Table of Contents, digital page 10.  Part XI Mofussil Directory , page 867, digital page 956, continues to page 894 Travancore Directory then ends.
**'''1882'''  Summary of Contents, computer page 10; Table of Contents, computer page 12; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 761-812, computer pages 852-903; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 65-72, computer pages 968-975; List of Residents of Madras, pages 73-82, computer pages 976-985; Index, page 83, computer page 986.
**'''1879'''  See above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
**'''1883'''  Summary of Contents, computer page 6; Table of Contents, computer page 8; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 779-829, computer pages 840-890; List of Residents of Madras, pages 831-840, computer pages 892-901; Domestic Occurrences, pages 841-847, computer pages 902-908 Index, page 848, computer page 909
**'''1881''' Summary of Contents, digital page 8; Table of Contents, digital page 10; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 703-752, digital pages 768-817; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 20-26, digital pages 837-843; List of Residents of Madras, pages 27-38, digital pages 844-855; Index, page 39, digital page 856.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83826 Archive.org mirror version]. Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
**'''1882'''  Summary of Contents, digital page 10; Table of Contents, digital page 12; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 761-812, digital pages 852-903; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 65-72, digital pages 968-975; List of Residents of Madras, pages 73-82, digital pages 976-985; Index, page 83, digital page 986. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83804  Archive.org mirror version]. Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
**'''1883'''  Summary of Contents, digital page 6; Table of Contents, digital page 8; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 779-829, digital pages 840-890; List of Residents of Madras, pages 831-840, digital pages 892-901; Domestic Occurrences, pages 841-847, digital pages 902-908 Index, page 848, digital page 909. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83809 Archive.org mirror version].
*'''''The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India'''''  
*'''''The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India'''''  
**'''1918''' Includes Burma. Summary of  Contents, computer page 26. General Index missing.
**'''1918''' Includes Burma. Summary of  Contents, digital page 26. General Index missing. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83800 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1919''' Includes Burma. Summary of Contents, computer page 30. General Index commences computer page 2116, but is  only two pages A- Bolarum
**'''1919''' Includes Burma. Summary of Contents, digital page 30. General Index commences digital page 2116, but is  only two pages A- Bolarum. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83807 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1924''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, computer page 44
**'''1924''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, digital page 44.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83815 Archive.org mirror version].
**'''1925''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, Computer page 54
**'''1925''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, digital page 54.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83823 Archive.org mirror version]. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00410/page/n39/mode/2up 2nd file] Archive.org.
**'''1928''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, computer page 78
**'''1928''' Includes Nizam’s Dominions, Mysore, Travancore and Cochin. Contents, digital page 78.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109682 Archive.org mirror version].
===FamilySearch microfilms/digitised microfilms===
*''The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence for 1865''.  [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/31823 Microfilm catalogue entry]. The digitised microfilm is available on your home computer, provided you are signed in to [[FamilySearch]]. (Should the access change, refer [[FamilySearch Centres]] for information about microfilms and digitised microfilms).
:Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
 
==Maulmain Almanac [Burma]==
The later spelling was Moulmein. The Almanac covers a broader region than just the town/city.
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7TBCAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1  ''Maulmain Almanac'' for 1850] includes [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7TBCAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA48 ''Directory''] Note some pages appear twice. Google Books
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7TBCAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PP3 ''The Maulmain Almanac, Directory and Diary'' for 1852] including [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7TBCAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA72 ''Directory'']. Google Books
*One digital file containing 1850, 1852 and [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924081579199?urlappend=%3Bseq=388 1853] digital page 388, HathiTrust Digital Library.
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=3P0nrg96DQUC&pg=PR1 ''Tenasserim and Martaban Almanac & Directory for 1857''] includes
**[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=3P0nrg96DQUC&pg=RA2-PA1 "Part III Civil, Military and Medical Department"]  Includes many salaries for persons listed. Google Books


==Nilgiri Guide and Directory==
==Nilgiri Guide and Directory==
[http://www.archive.org/details/nilgiriguideandd031416mbp 1916] Archive.org
[http://www.archive.org/details/nilgiriguideandd031416mbp 1916] Archive.org
==Sind==
*[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000036228#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=8&z=0%2C-256.4058%2C2842%2C2800.8116 ''The Sind Directory. With a map ... Also, a plan of Kurrachee ... A general description of the Punjab, etc.''] by George  Bease  1862 British Library Digital Collection. Note: There do not appears to be any maps digitised.
**[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000036228#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=269&z=0%2C-256.4058%2C2842%2C2800.8116 A List of the European and Eurasian Inhabitants in Sind at 1st April 1862] page 252
==Singapore, The Straits and Penang==
The National Library of Singapore has some Directories which can be read online or downloaded. Refer [[Singapore#Historical books online|Singapore]] for details


==Street's Indian and Colonial Mercantile Directory ==
==Street's Indian and Colonial Mercantile Directory ==
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=yPENAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR1  1869] Google Books
*[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=yPENAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 1869] Google Books
 
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=SvINAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR4-IA3 1870] Google Books
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=SvINAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR4-IA3 1870] Google Books


Line 332: Line 612:
From 1865 to 1884, Thacker published a ''Bengal Directory'', refer [[Directories online#Bengal Directory|above]]. The 1884 edition included Madras and Bombay Presidencies.
From 1865 to 1884, Thacker published a ''Bengal Directory'', refer [[Directories online#Bengal Directory|above]]. The 1884 edition included Madras and Bombay Presidencies.


*The [http://search.ancestry.co.uk/iexec/?htx=BookList&dbid=31426&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 1895] edition is available through the commercial website Ancestry and is searchable.
*The [https://search.ancestry.co.uk/search/db.aspx?dbid=31426 '''1895'''] edition is available through the commercial website Ancestry and is searchable, or the images may be browsed.
 
*A number of years  are available as pdf downloads at [http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/jspui/ DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library].  The only one not listed further below is for 1908.  If the link does not open, use the  website Search. Note, this website is often unavailable, and may only be open limited hours.
'''Digital Library of India'''
**[http://dspace.wbpublibnet.gov.in:8080/jspui/handle/10689/32467 '''1908''']
 
The [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] ([http://www.new1.dli.ernet.in/ here]) has the following editions (not searchable):
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1897'''''- Contents on computer (digital) page 10. DLI title: Thacker's Directory(1897). Mofussil Directory begins computer page 631, Lahore p858, Murree p913 (includes list of residents starting on p914), Rawalpindi p996, Roorkie p1000, Simla p1029-1036 (includes list of residents)
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1908''''' - Contents on computer p63. Unfortunately this volume is not complete, as pages after (actual) page 975 are missing. Mofussil Directory begins p91, computer p264.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1915''''' - Contents on computer p38
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1920''''' - Contents missing initial page(s), commences computer p16 at Bi...
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1925''''' - Contents on computer p29, Mofussil Directory begins p973, Railways p1488, List of residents p1834.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1928''''' - Contents on computer p17 (Nb this edition listed on the DLoI as 'Thacker S Indian Directory 1928') Alphabetical List of Residents computer page 1994
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1933''''' - Note this entry may not show up in the catalogue search results with certain browsers. Safari did not show it.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1934''''' - Contents on computer p17; A List of the Civil Divisions of India and Burma computer page 856; Mofussil Stations of India computer page 866 ends computer page 1311 Yercaud
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1935''''' - Contents on computer p17. DLI title: Thacaers Induan Directory 1935
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1936''''' - Contents on computer p17
*''Thacker's Indian Directory including Burma and Ceylon, '''1937-38'''''  Contents commences computer p3
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1938''''' - Contents on computer p17
*''Thacker's Indian Directory including Burma and Ceylon, '''1939''''' -  Contents commences computer p17
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1940-41''''' - Contents commences computer p24
*''Thackers Indian Directory Of India And Pakistan '''1951 1953''''' Contents commences computer p 44. Also available to download as a pdf on [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/17323 OUDL (Osmania University Digital Library)]. May only be available Indian office hours (IST 10 am to 6 pm), (IST = GMT+5:30). Nb: the pdf is a large file size (305.1Mb)


Nb - use the title as given here in order to find them on the DLoI website.
Digital Library of India is not currently operating. '''Select the digital files below from the Internet Archive, Archive.org,''' which are mirror versions of files from the Digital Library of India.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1897'''''- Contents on digital page 10. DLI title: Thacker's Directory(1897). Mofussil Directory  begins digital page 631,  Lahore p858, Murree p913 (includes list of residents starting on p914), Rawalpindi p996, Roorkie p1000, Simla p1029-1036 (includes list of residents). [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.97227 Archive.org]
*''Thackers Indian Directory''  [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/19166 '''1901'''];[http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/17013 '''1902'''];  [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/12234 '''1903]; [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/19265  1904];  [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/19154 1906]; [http://nlirepository.nvli.in//handle/123456789/19376 1907]''' Links to pdf downloads, D Space National Library of India. '''Update''': Perhaps it is now necessary to register with NLI to access these files, or perhaps they are now no longer available through this website.  Note, some of these  digital files have been uploaded to Archive.org.
:Most of the same files are available at indianculture.gov.in with an online reader:  [https://indianculture.gov.in/other-collections/indian-directory-1901-embracing-whole-british-india-native-states '''1901] Partial file only''', being Mofussil Directory pages 794 (Dera Ismail Khan) to 889 (Karikal)-NLI file is much larger; [https://indianculture.gov.in/reports-proceedings/indian-directory-1902-embracing-whole-british-india-native-states '''1902]; [https://indianculture.gov.in/reports-proceedings/thackers-indian-directory-1903-embracing-whole-british-india-and-native-states 1903]''' (limited pages only); [https://indianculture.gov.in/other-collections/thackers-indian-directory-1904-embracing-whole-british-india-and-native-states '''1904]; [https://indianculture.gov.in/reports-proceedings/thackers-indian-directory-1906-embracing-whole-british-india-and-native-states 1906]''' (limited pages only).
:[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.28907/page/n25/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version '''1902'''].
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1908''''' - First 5 pages are blank. Contents on digital p63. Page 1 of text, digital p172. Unfortunately this volume is not complete, as pages after (print) page 975 are missing. Mofussil Directory  begins p91, digital p264.  What is thought to be the same digital file is available as a series of pdf downloads at  DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library, see above.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1915''''' - Contents on digital p38. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.97228 Archive.org]
*''Thacker's Indian Directory [https://indianculture.gov.in/ebooks/thackers-indian-directory-1916 '''1916'''''] Note: Part of the volume only (164 p. or 252 digital pages- first section of the book to page 164.) Source: Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad.  indianculture.gov.in. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.06669/page/n35/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version].
* ''Thacker's Indian Directory [https://archive.org/details/thackers-indian-directory-1918/page/n45/mode/2up  '''1918'''''] Archive.org. Contents digital page 48.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1920'''''    [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.97229 Archive.org]
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1925''''' - Contents on digital p29, Mofussil Directory begins p973, Railways p1488, List of residents p1834. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83760 Archive.org]
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1928''''' - Contents on digital p17 (Nb this edition listed on the DLoI as 'Thacker S Indian Directory 1928') Alphabetical List of Residents digital page 1994.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.101704 Archive.org]
*''Thacker's Indian Directory '''1931''''' [https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.21872/page/n5 Archive.org]. Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1933'''''  - Title page digital p 14. General Index cp 18. Mofussil stations of India cp 860-1287 (Yercaud). Burma Directory cp 1305-1351. Tea Estates  cp 1533. Sugar Cane and Indigo Concerns cp 1586. Coffee and other Produce Estates cp 1590.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.149839 Archive.org]
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1934''''' - Contents on digital p17;  A List of the Civil Divisions of India and Burma digital page 856; Mofussil Stations of India digital page 866 ends digital page  1311 Yercaud.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83752 Archive.org]. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.06670 2nd file, 1934] Archive.org.
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1935''''' - Contents on digital p17. DLI title: Thacaers Indian Directory 1935. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.147106 Archive.org]
*''Thackers Indian Directory '''1936''''' - Contents on digital p17.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83762 Archive.org] (75th year of publication). [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.06671 2nd file, 1936] Archive.org.
*''Thacker's Indian Directory including Burma and Ceylon
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109427/page/n13/mode/2up '''1937-1938'''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109427/page/n15/mode/2up Contents], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.95891/page/n13/mode/2up '''1937-1938''', 2nd file] (76th year of publication);
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83751/page/n13/mode/2up '''1938-1939'''], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83751/page/n15/mode/2up Contents]  (77th year of publication). All Archive.org
*''Thackers Indian Directory including Burma  '''1940-41''''' - Contents commences digital p24.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.97230 Archive.org] (79th year of publication)
*''Thackers Indian Directory of India And Pakistan '''1951 1953''''' Contents commences digital p 44. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.73104 Archive.org] (90th year of publication).
* National Archives of India pay service "Digitise on Demand" includes ''Thacker's Indian Directory'' [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2416850 '''1914], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2324941 1915], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2430609 1916], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2315321 1917], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2400166 1919],  [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2430939 1920], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/2520996 1924], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/591570 1926], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/589972 1928], [https://www.abhilekh-patal.in/jspui/handle/123456789/586233 1932]'''. Note: If you wish to obtain a file, ensure you clarify with National Archives of India  just what will be digitised.


==The Times of India Directory==
==The Times of India Directory==
*The following volumes are available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
*The following volumes were  mainly originally available from Digital Library of India, with mirror editions now available on  Archive.org (Internet Archive).
**''The Times of India Calendar and Directory for '''1907'''''. Contains information for India generally but there is more about the Bombay Presidency. Contents, computer page 51; Civil Lists, Bombay, Madras Bengal; Bombay residents, computer page 892; Mofussil Directories for Bombay Presidency, computer page 1064; Railway Directories computer page 1146
**''The Times of India Calendar and Directory for '''1897'''''. Catalogued as ''Calendar And Directory For 1897''.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.104016 Archive.org].
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1932'''''. Index, computer page 42. This book appears in the catalogue as ''Directory Of Bombay-1932''  
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1932'''''. Index, digital page 42. This book appears in the catalogue as ''Directory Of Bombay-1932''. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.169409  Archive.org ].
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1935'''''. Index, computer page 26. This book appears in the catalogue as ''The Times Of India Directory Of Bombay (1935)''
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1936''''' is available on the pay website [[findmypast]] in the database [https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-Records/british-in-india-directories-1792-1948-browse "British In India, Directories 1792-1948 Browse"], located in Newspapers, Directories & Social History/Directories & Almanacs.
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1937''''' Trade Directory, computer page 16; General Index, computer page 24.  
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. '''1937''''' Trade Directory, digital page 16; General Index, digital page 24. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83757  Archive.org version].
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Provincial) including Karachi and Hyderabad State '''1939'''''. Index, computer page 13.  This book apppears in the catalogue as ''Directory Of Bombay City Province 1939'' Government Of India
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Provincial) including Karachi and Hyderabad State '''1939'''''. Index, digital page 13.  This book apppears in the catalogue as ''Directory Of Bombay City Province 1939'' Government Of India.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.178911  Archive.org version].
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay City and Province'' published '''1940'''. General Index, computer page 10;Trade Directory, computer page 28
**''The Times of India Directory of Bombay City and Province'' published '''1940'''. General Index, digital page 10; Trade Directory, digital page 28.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83743  Archive.org ].
**''The Times Of India Directory And Year Book Who’s Who '''1954-1955'''''  Contents, computer page 6; General Index, actual page 1333, computer page 1383. Also is available to download as a pdf on [http://oudl.osmania.ac.in/handle/OUDL/10187 OUDL (Osmania University Digital Library)]. May only be available Indian office hours (IST 10 am to 6 pm), (IST = GMT+5:30). Note that the applicable pdf is a large file size (330.5Mb).
**[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.06743/page/n1/mode/2up ''Times of India Directory of Bombay City and Province including Karachi and Hyderabad State '''1946'''''] Archive.org.
**''The Times Of India Directory And Year Book Who’s Who '''1954-1955'''''  Contents, digital page 6; General Index, actual page 1333, digital page 1383. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.85358  Archive.org ].


==Travancore==
==Travancore==
Also see entries under [[Directories online#Madras|Madras]]
Also see entries under [[Directories online#Madras|Madras]]


*Many editions of the ''Travancore Almanac'' '''1880-1925''',  ''Travancore Almanac and Directory''  '''1911-1944''' and ''Travancore Directory'' '''1939-1948''' are available to read online at [[Online books#Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online|Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online]]. This is probably the same publication, perhaps catalogued differently.
*The following book is available Archive.org, mirror from  Digital Library of India
 
:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109660/page/n3 ''Trevandrum Almanac for '''1876'''''] (but catalogued Travandrum).    List of Europeans and Americans, not connected with the Government, (including many planters), digital page 88.
*The following books are available to read online on [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website.
*Many editions of the ''Travancore Almanac'' '''1880-1925''',  ''Travancore Almanac and Directory''  '''1911-1944''' and ''Travancore Directory'' '''1939-1948''' are available to read online at [[Online books#Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online|Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online]]. This is probably the same publication, perhaps catalogued differently. Note, mirror editions of  some/all? of these digital files are available on Archive.org.
**''Travandrum Almanac for '''1876'''''  Contents, computer page 6;  List of Europeans and Americans, not connected with the Government, computer page 88
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%22Travancore+Almanac%22%29&sort=titleSorter ''Travancore Almanac''] from 1880
**''Travancore Almanac for '''1878''''' Index, computer page 6
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28Travancore+Almanac+and+Directory%29&sort=titleSorter ''Travancore Almanac and Directory''] broken range of editions from 1911 to 1944 
**''Travabcire Almanac for '''1881''''' Catalogued incorrectly, should be Travancore. Index, computer page 6
:[https://archive.org/search.php?query=title%3A%28%22Travancore+Directory%22%29&sort=titleSorter ''Travancore Directory''] broken range of editions 1939-1948.
**The Travancore Directory For '''1941''' Part I Contents, commences computer page 4, page missing; Index, computer page 439, (only to letter M)
 
==Singapore, The Straits and Penang==
The National Library of Singapore has some Directories which can be downloaded. Refer [[Singapore#Institutions|Singapore]] for details


==Subscription websites==
==Subscription websites==
===Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO)===
===Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO)===
A number of directories from the late 1700’s are available on the website [http://www.gale.cengage.com/DigitalCollections/products/ecco/index.htm Eighteenth Century Collections Online] (ECCO- A part of Gale Digital Collections). The access is restricted to Library Card holders of participating libraries including the following National Libraries (noting there is generally a residential requirement):  [http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/er/index.html Scotland], [http://www.llgc.org.uk/index.php?id=otherresourcesa-z Wales], [http://www.nli.ie/en/eresources.aspx Ireland], [http://www.nla.gov.au/app/eresources/list/licenced/e Australia], [http://www2.sl.nsw.gov.au/databases/athome.cfm State Library of NSW], and many University Libraries.  ECCO may also be accessed from the [[British Library]] Reading Rooms.  
A number of directories from the late 1700’s are available on the website [http://www.gale.cengage.com/DigitalCollections/products/ecco/index.htm Eighteenth Century Collections Online] (ECCO- A part of Gale Digital Collections). The access is restricted to Library Card holders of participating libraries including the following National Libraries (noting there is generally a residential requirement):  [http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/er/index.html Scotland], [https://www.library.wales/index.php?id=242 Wales (External Resources page)], [http://www.nli.ie/en/eresources.aspx Ireland], [https://www.nla.gov.au/research-guides/eresources-at-the-national-library Australia (click on Explore the eResources portal)], [https://eresources.sl.nsw.gov.au State Library of NSW], and many University Libraries.  ECCO may also be accessed from the [[British Library]] Reading Rooms.  
*''A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the island St. Helena, and China''. 1790, 1799. -HEIC lists of senior and junior merchants, factors, and writers
*''A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the island St. Helena, and China''. 1790, 1799. -HEIC lists of senior and junior merchants, factors, and writers
*''Bengal calendar''. 1787, 1789
*''Bengal calendar''. 1787, 1789
Line 392: Line 674:
*''East India kalendar; or, Asiatic register for Bengal, Madras, Bombay, Fort Marlborough, China, and St. Helena''. 1791, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1797,  1798, 1800.   
*''East India kalendar; or, Asiatic register for Bengal, Madras, Bombay, Fort Marlborough, China, and St. Helena''. 1791, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1797,  1798, 1800.   
*''Oriental magazine; or, Calcutta amusement''. 1785
*''Oriental magazine; or, Calcutta amusement''. 1785
===The Making of the Modern World===
===The Making of the Modern World===
'''The Goldsmiths'-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850'''. A part of Gale Digital Collections. Similar access conditions apply  as for ECCO, refer above.
'''The Goldsmiths'-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850'''. A part of Gale Digital Collections. Similar access conditions apply  as for ECCO, refer above.
Line 402: Line 685:
For further details about these two websites , refer [[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories]]
For further details about these two websites , refer [[Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories]]


==Who's Who In India, Burma and Ceylon==
==Who's Who In India==
Tenth Year of Issue '''1939''', edited by Thos. Peters is available to read online on the [[Online books#Digital Library of India| Digital Library of India]] website. Index of names commences computer page 786
*''Who’s Who in India containing Lives and Portraits of Ruling Chiefs, Nobles, Titled Personages and Other Eminent Indians'' Published by Newul Kishore Press, Lucknow.  [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.83756/page/n11/mode/2up Edition de Luxe, Volume 1], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.109449 Edition de Luxe, Volume 2] 1911. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.209992/page/n7/mode/2up  Volume 2 Coronation Edition 1911]. Archive.org
 
*[https://archive.org/details/supplementtowhos00luckrich/page/n9/mode/2up ''Supplement to Who’s Who in India'' Popular Edition 1912]  Archive.org
* ''Second Supplement to Who’s Who in India'' 1914. [https://archive.org/details/secondsupplement00luckrich/page/n7/mode/2up Popular Edition], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.207475/page/n5/mode/2up Coronation Edition] Archive.org.
*''Who’s Who in India, Burma and Ceylon'' by Thos. Peters. Poona 
:[https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.1492/page/n3/mode/2up  ''9th Year of Issue'' [1938<nowiki>]</nowiki>]. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.1808/page/n1/mode/2up ''10th Year of Issue'' [1939<nowiki>]</nowiki>]  Archive.org, mirror from Digital Library of India.


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Latest revision as of 04:47, 17 September 2024

This page contains links to online editions of directories. Unless otherwise stated, the books are on the website Google Books. Due to different copyright laws, researchers in some regions, particularly those in North America, may be able to access books on websites such as Google Books, published at a later date than is possible for researchers in the UK

Lists of birth, marriage and death, usually under the heading "Domestic Occurrences" and lists of ships sailing and their passengers embarking/disembarking at various ports can be found towards the back of most annual directories published before about 1850. This type of information can also be found in the more frequent monthly or quarterly journals and newspapers. These periodical publications are listed in Newspapers and journals online.

For more details of the information contained in the books, refer to the Directories reading list, which also has information about libraries which hold copies of the books, and alternative versions available on CD-Rom and microform.

Also see Military periodicals online.

Note concerning the Digital Library of India website: The DLI website has closed. Some of the digital files were uploaded to the Internet Archive, Archive.org in January 2017. See Online books for more information.

Army Lists

Some editions are available on both the Google Books and Hathi Trust Digital Library websites. Google Books is probably quicker to access. However, Hathi Trust has the advantage that pages can be rotated, which is a very handy feature for Army Lists.

Also refer East-India Register & Directory and India List and India Office List on this page, and The New Annual Army List on the Military periodicals online page. Other publications on this page such as the various Bengal Directories may also contain Army Lists, as may equivalent publications for the other presidencies.

Bengal Almanac

Bengal Directory

Also see Calcutta below.
For early editions c 1800 and before, see East-India Register & Directory below.
There were various titles over time including

Bengal Almanac and Annual Directory 1815-1823; The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar eg 1823, 1824; Bengal Directory and General Register 1824-1834; Bengal Directory and Annual Register 1835-1842; Bengal and Agra Annual Guide and Gazetteer (probably 1841-42 only); Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register 1843-1853; Bengal Directory and Annual Register 1854-1858; Thacker’s Directory for Bengal 1865-1868; Bengal Directory, published by Thacker, also known as Thacker’s Bengal Directory 1869-1884.

Many of the following books were originally available on the Digital Library of India, and are now available with mirror versions on Archive.org.

  • The New Annual Bengal Directory and Calcutta Kalendar Published by Samuel Smith, Calcutta.
    • 1823 Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 75 of the Army List, digital page 220; "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students", digital page 221. Archive.org Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
    • 1824 Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 127 digital page 168, includes a listing of 3 Sub Assistant Veterinary Surgeons, listed in 1823 as "Assistant Apothecaries, Veterinary Students" Archive.org.
  • Bengal Directory and General Register. Published by Samuel Smith, Calcutta.
    • 1824 2nd edition corrected to 1 July 1824. Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries page 230, digital page 237. This book is catalogued as Bengal Directory, with publication date 1824. Archive.org.
    • 1825 Catalogued as The New Annual Bengal Directory And General Register Part. 1(1825). Apothecaries page 230, digital page 267. Only the first part of the book to digital page 333 is for 1825. From digital page 334 (numbered page 325) the pages appear to apply to December 1843 onwards, Births from December 1843 from digital page 510. From page 540, the first of a series of indexes, only relevant if the reference is to page 325 onwards. These pages seem to be from the 1845 edition, refer below. Archive.org Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
    • 1825 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 239, digital page 260. Archive.org .
    • 1826 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 238, digital page 265. Archive.org .
    • 1827 2nd edition. 1827 appears as the date of publication. No Contents page. Apothecaries digital page 248; BMD digital page 400; General Index of Names, digital page 412. Archive.org .
    • 1828 Incomplete. Contents, digital page 8. Only contains pages to actual page 228. Archive.org .
    1828 National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.
    • 1829 2nd edition Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 292; Index to names, digital page 496. Archive.org .
    • 1830 There are two volumes available, both of which appear to be missing pages. Bar Code 4990010047236 has more pages. Contents digital page 8; Apothecaries, digital page 284; General Index of Names digital page 490: Archive.org . Bar code 4990010004280 Contents, digital page 4; List of British and Foreign Inhabitants, digital page 326. Archive.org .
    • 1831 Contents, digital page 10; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 288. Archive.org .
    • 1831 2nd edition Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 282. Archive.org .
    • 1832 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 237, digital page 282. Archive.org .
    1832 National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf.
  • Bengal Directory and Annual Register. Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
    • 1835 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 237, digital page 278. Archive.org .
    • 1838 with 3rd Quarterly Register, Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries page 245, digital page 262. Archive.org .
    1838 Google Books
    1838 National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf. Archive.org mirror version.
    • 1839 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, digital page 264, Archive.org .
    • 1840 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 245, digital page 268. Archive.org .
    • 1841 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 258, digital page 283. Archive.org .
    • 1842 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 255, digital page 280. Archive.org .
  • Annual Directory and Register for 1840 compiled by L Mendes and published by The Commercial Advertiser, Calcutta. National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf. Archive.org mirror version.
  • Bengal and Agra Annual Guide and Gazetteer, Volume I. Published by William Rushton.
  • Bengal and Agra Directory and Annual Register Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
    • 1843 The title is The Bengal and Agra Directory and Half Yearly Register for 1843. Note some pages appear to be missing, for example actual page 566 is digital page 469. Contents , digital page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from December 1842 digital page 472; BMD from December 1842 digital page 484; Apothecaries , page 262, digital page 295. Archive.org .
    • 1844 Contents, digital page 8; BMD from December 1842, digital page 530; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 174. Archive.org version.
    • 1845 Contents, digital page 6; only contains pages to page 332, digital page 339; Apothecaries, page 157, digital page 164. Balance of book appears to be at the back of the 1825 edition. Archive.org.
    • 1846 Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 186. Archive.org version.
    • 1847 Contents, digital page 8; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 190; Part VIII General List of British Inhabitants, page 349 digital page 422; General Index, digital page 604. Archive.org version.
    • 1848 Contents , digital page 8; Shipping Arrivals and Departures from digital page 592; BMD from December 1846 from digital page 609; Apothecaries, page 155, digital page 190. no 1 Archive.org ; no 2 Archive.org .
    • 1849 Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 154, digital page 191. Archive.org .
    • 1851 Contents, digital page 6; Apothecaries, page 281, digital page 310. Archive.org .
    • 1853 National Library of India Digital Collection. Link to a pdf. Archive.org mirror version.
  • Scott and Co.'s Bengal Directory and Register
  • Robertson & Co.'s Bengal Almanac, Companion, and the Book of Direction for 1853 HathiTrust Digital Library. Archive.org mirror version
  • Bengal Directory and Annual Register Published by Samuel Smith and Co., Calcutta.
  • Bengal Directory (published by Thacker)
    • 1873 Archive.org. Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library. Note initial pages are missing.
    • 1875 Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, digital page 4. Archive.org .
    • 1876 Contents, digital page 8. Archive.org .
    • 1877 Contents, digital page 10; General Index, digital page 11; Calcutta Street Directory, digital pages 436-611; Mofussil, digital pages 614- 1046; Alphabetical List of Indigo, Silk. Tea, Jute, Lac and Sugar Factories, digital page 1048-1078; Alphabetical List of Residents in Calcutta and the Mofussil, digital page 1080-1370. Archive.org .
    • 1878 Contents, digital page 10. Archive.org .
    • 1879 Language catalogued as Sanskrit. Contents, digital page 8. Archive.org .
    • 1881 Contents, digital page 16. Archive.org .
    • 1884 Contents, digital page 8. This edition also contains information for Madras and Bombay Presidencies. Archive.org.
Bengal Directory (published by Thacker) is also available as pdf downloads from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library. The only year not mentioned above is
1874.
If this link does not open, use the Search on the DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library website. Note, this website is often unavailable, and may only be open limited hours.
Grace’s Guide to British Industrial History contains some limited extracts from editions from 1856,1861,1867,1872,1877 and 1882 in respect of railways and their senior staff. Use the Search term Thackers.

Bombay

  • The Bombay Calendar and Almanac. 1822 title Bombay Calendar and Register; 1845 title The Bombay Agenda, or Almanac and Directory; 1848 title The Bombay Calendar and General Directory; 1851 title The Bombay Almanac and Book of Direction;
Many of the following volumes were available as pdf files on the now closed Digital Library of India, and are now available as mirror editions on Archive.org.
Also see The Times of India Directory below.
Search for titles using simple terms such as Bombay Directory, Bombay Almanac.
Another title The Bombay almanac, directory and register for the year 1842 Archive.org
  • 1843 Archive.org
  • The Bombay Agenda, or Almanac and Directory for 1845 HathiTrust Digital Library. Includes Alphabetical List of the European, Indo-British and Portuguese Inhabitants of Bombay , its vicinity and the Mofussil, page 48 of the "Bombay Directory" Part 3rd. Archive.org mirror version.
  • The Bombay Commercial Calendar And General Directory
    • 1845 Contents, digital page 8; Contents 2nd Part, Services Calendar (separately numbered), digital page 18; European and East Indian Inhabitants , page 69, digital page 144; Shipping, pages 470-508, digital pages 538-578; Domestic Occurrences for 1844 Births, page 509, digital page 579, Marriages page 514, digital page 584, deaths, page 518, digital page 588. Part 2 commences digital page 595. Apothecaries, 2nd Section page 157, digital page 757. Archive.org .
    • 1848 Archive.org
  • The Bombay Almanac and Book of Direction
    • 1850 Archive.org
    • 1851 Contents digital page 9. Mostly general information. Estates Administered by the Ecclesiastical Registrar Bombay page 195, digital page 256. Archive.org.
    • 1852 Archive.org
  • The Bombay Calendar and Almanac
  • The Bombay Almanack and Book of Direction
    • 1858 Archive.org
    • 1860 Contents, digital page 10; Apothecaries, page 484, digital page 535. Archive.org.
    • 1861 12th Annual Publication. Contents, digital page 22; Apothecaries, page 512, digital page 563. Catalogued as The Bombay Almanack and Directory for 1861. Print quality is poor. Archive.org.
  • The Bombay Almanack and Directory
    • 1863. 14th Annual Publication. There are two files. The print quality is poor for both, but the second version is probably better.
      • Barcode ...226 Contents, digital page 20; Apothecaries page 674, digital page 723. Archive.org.
      • Barcode ...231 Contents, digital page 20; Apothecaries page 674, digital page 719. Archive.org.
    • 1865 16th Annual Publication. Archive.org, mirror from Ministry Of Culture/Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. 2nd file Archive.org. The following description is in respect of the 2nd file. Unfortunately the pages after page 583 are missing. Contents, digital page 12; Alphabetical Index, digital page 26; Alphabetical List of HM Uncovenanted Civil Servants, page 296, digital page 335; List of the Principal European, Indo-Briton and Portuguese Mofussil Residents page 381, digital page 420; List of ditto in the Town and Suburbs of Bombay, page 428, digital page 465; Births, Marriages and Deaths, page 572, digital page 607. Book ends page 583, Deaths to Fenton.
    • 1868 Index, digital page 6; Inhabitants Local, page 745, digital page 796; Inhabitants Mofussil, page 798, digital page 847. Archive.org.
  • A Guide to Bombay, Historical, Statistical and Descriptive by James Mackenzie Maclean includes Part 2 Bombay Directory
    • 1875 lacks title page.
    • 1876 2nd Edition
    • 1889 14th Edition.
    • 1893 18th Edition.
    • 1906 31st Edition. All Archive.org

Calcutta

Also see Bengal Directory above.

  • Published by Cones and Co, Calcutta. Initially the title was the Calcutta Directory, but by 1877 it had changed to Cones and Co's Directory and Almanac. The following editions are available on Archive.org, in the Digital Library of India Collection, based on pdf downloads from DLI. Most are catalogued as Directory and Almanac. The same digital files are also available as pdf downloads from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library, the originating institution.
    • Calcutta Directory for 1874, published by Cones and Co. Contents commences digital page 8, but appears to be missing the first two pages. This book is in a number of Parts, each numbered separately.
    • 1877
    • 1878. Pensioners , Civil and Military, digital file page 415 (Part V, page 78)
    • 1879. Pensioners, digital file page 449 (PartV, page 78)
    • 1881. Pensioners, digital file page 481 (Part V, page 80)
    • 1889. Pensioners, digital file page 369 (Part V, page 80)
    • 1895, 1896.

Ceylon

For publications such as the Ceylon Calendar, Ceylon Almanac and the later Ferguson’s Ceylon Directories, see Ceylon.

China and other countries

  • The Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Siam, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c. For a range of editions to 1922, see China
  • Directory for Bangkok and Siam 1914 "Twenty-Fifth year of publication". Published by The Bangkok Times. Archive.org. Catalogued as "Bangkok and Siam, directory"

Colonial Office List

The Colonial Office List for.... The title changed to The Dominions Office and Colonial Office List in 1926. Includes a section on each country, and the Colonial Office List at the end of each volume. Google Books, HathiTrust Digital Library with rotatable pages, and Archive.org.

1862 First Publication Archive.org, Contents, GB; 1867 GB;
1877 GB; 1878 GB, HT; 1879 GB; 1880 GB, HT;
1881 20th Publication Index Archive.org; 1883 Archive.org, Index, GB, HT; 1886 GB, HT; 1888 Archive.org, Contents, Geographical Index, GB; 1889 Archive.org, Contents, Geographical Index, GB, HT; 1890 Archive.org, Contents, Geographical Index, GB, HT;
1894 33rd Publication Archive.org, Contents, GB, HT; 1896 Archive.org, Contents, GB; 1897 Archive.org, Contents, GB; 1898 Archive.org, Contents and Index, GB; 1899 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1900 Archive.org, Index, GB;
1901 40th Publication, Index Archive.org; 1902 Index Archive.org; 1903 Index Archive.org; 1904, Index Archive.org; 1905 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1906 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1907 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1908 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1909 Archive.org Index, GB; 1910 Archive.org, Index, GB;
1911 50th Publication Archive.org, Index, GB; 1912 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1913 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1914 Archive.org,Index, GB; 1915 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1916 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1917 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1918 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1919 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1920 Archive.org, Index, GB;
1921 60th Publication Archive.org, Index, GB; 1922 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1923 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1924 Archive.org, Index, GB file 1, GB file 2, 1925 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1927 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1928 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1929 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1930 Archive.org, Index, GB;
1931 70th Publication Archive.org, Index, GB; 1932 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1933 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1934 Archive.org,Index, GB; 1935 GB; 1936 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1937 Archive.org, Index, GB; 1939 Archive.org, Index, GB, National Library of Australia; 1940 Archive.org, Index, GB.
There were no editions published during the war years.
Archive.org editions including 1946-1966 (missing 1947, 1960) published London : H.M.S.O.
In addition, Colonial Office List, 1863 and Colonial Office List, 1870 are available in the findmypast (pay website) dataset "Britain, Directories & Almanacs" located in Newspapers, Directories & Social History/Directories & Almanacs.
FamilySearch has a catalogue entry for a series of microfiches of the Colonial Office List, (produced by Chadwyck-Healey, 1987), currently (2021/10) available at the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, with however the potential to be digitised in the future, and perhaps be more widely available, or at least searchable. The same microfiche series may also be available at some other libraries, or to a very limited extent at some other FamilySearch Centres.
Colonial Office List (to 1925) and the later title The Dominions Office and Colonial Office List are available at the British Library UIN: BLL01002841625 and UIN: BLL01007173533

East-India Register & Directory

Note that in 1844 the title changed to The East-India Register and Army List.

This publication contains Civil Service and Army Lists, in addition to other information.

The volumes below are mainly from Google Books, HathiTrust Digital Library and Archive.org websites.

Ancestry, pay website, includes a number of searchable and browsable editions of the East-India Register, (listed under three variants of the title), generally the 1st edition for the year, published in January, together with some additional publications, including some pre 1800, in the database UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939, located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories. Additionally, there are separate databases for East India Register and Directory for 1830 [2nd edition], and The East India Register & Directory, 1844. Note, some local libraries, and genealogical societies, provide free access to Ancestry, for residents/members, see Miscellaneous tips.

The editions with an M following the year are available on the subscription website The Making of the Modern World-The Goldsmiths’-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850

1782 title is A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the Island St. Helena, and China.
1787, 1790 title is The Bengal Calendar
Another 1787 title is The Bengal Register
1788, 1789 title is Bengal Calendar but includes other regions. Similarly for 1792 and 1795 (on Ancestry).
1792 title is East India Kalendar or Asiatic Register for the Year 1792. Similarly for 1797 (on Ancestry). For access to this publication for additional years, see Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories.
Another 1795 title is The Bengal Kalendar and Register
1801 title is The New East India Kalendar (on Ancestry)
1800 tile is The Bengal Kalendar and Almanack
1802 title is A New Oriental Register, and East India Directory for 1802

1782 Ancestry 1787 The Bengal Calendar

1787 The Bengal Register

1788 1789
1790 1792

1792 Ancestry

1795 The Bengal Kalendar and Register

1795 Ancestry

1797 Ancestry
1800 1801 Ancestry 1802 GB

1802 Archive.org

1803 2nd edition HT

1803 2nd edition Archive.org

1804 Ancestry

1804 M

1805 Ancestry

1805 M

1807 Ancestry

1808

1808 Ancestry

1809 Ancestry

1809 M

1810 Ancestry

1810 M

1811 Ancestry 1814 Ancestry

1814 M

1815 Ancestry

1815 M

1816 Ancestry

1816 M

1819 2nd edition

1819 Ancestry

1820 2nd edition HT, 1820 2nd edition Archive.org;

1820 Ancestry

1821 2nd edition GB, 1821 2nd edition Archive.org;

1821 Ancestry

1822 Ancestry

1822 M

1823 2nd edition GB, 1823 2nd edition Archive.org;

1823 Ancestry

1824 HT, 1824 Archive.org,

1824 Ancestry

1825 2nd edition GB, 1825 2nd edition Archive.org 1826 HT, 1826 Archive.org, 1826 Ancestry 1827 2nd edition HT, 1827 2nd edition Archive.org, 1827 Ancestry 1828 HT, 1828 Archive.org, 1828 Ancestry; 1828 2nd edition GB, 1828 2nd edition Archive.org 1829 HT, 1829 Archive.org; 1829 2nd edition GB, 1829 2nd edition Archive.org
1830 2nd edition HT, 1830 2nd edition Archive.org, 1830, 2nd edition Ancestry (separate database) 1831 Ancestry

1831 M

1832 HT, 1832 Archive.org, 1832 Ancestry 1834 2nd edition Archive.org
1835 2nd edition Archive.org 1837 2nd edition HT,

1837 2nd edition Archive.org,

1837 Ancestry

1839 HT, 1839 Archive.org
1841 Ancestry

1841 M

1842 GB, 1842 Archive.org 1843 GB, 1843 Archive.org; 1843 2nd edition GB, 1843 2nd edition Archive.org 1844 2nd edition GB, 1844 2nd edition Archive.org

1844 Ancestry

1845 Archive.org;

1845 2nd edition GB, 1845 2nd edition Archive.org

1846 GB, 1846 Archive.org;

1846 2nd edition GB, 1846 2nd edition Archive.org

1847 GB, 1847 Archive.org, 1847 Ancestry 1849 GB, 1849 Archive.org, 1849 Ancestry;

1849, 2nd edition GB, 1849, 2nd edition Archive.org.

1850 FamilySearch Must be signed in to FS to view. 1850 Archive.org, 1850 Ancestry;


1850 2nd edition GB, 1850 2nd edition Archive.org

1851

1851 Ancestry

1852, 1852, 2nd edition

1852 2nd edition FamilySearch
Must be signed in to FS to view.
1852 Ancestry

1853 2nd edition

1853 Ancestry

1854

1854 Ancestry
1854 Indian Culture website

1855

1855 Ancestry

1856

1856 Ancestry

1857

1857 Ancestry

1858

1858 Ancestry

1859

1859 Ancestry

For years from 1861, see India List and India Office List, below.

Previously there were some online volumes available from the National Library of India. These are no longer accessible but perhaps may become available in the future, possibly on indianculture.gov.in, or elsewhere. The years previously available were 1807, 1811, 1813, 1816, 1819-20, 1822-25, 1831-36, 1838-43, 1848.

FamilySearch microfilms/digitised microfilms

  • An East-India Register and Directory Microfilm catalogue entry for multiple volumes. Note: Microfilm ordering ceased September 2017, however all volumes have been digitised and are available for viewing at a FamilySearch Centre, or FamilySearch Affiliate Library, including at least one edition per year, with generally two, from 1803 to two editions for 1860, the latter year not available elsewhere online. Note, it is recommended that you use this option only if there are no other versions available, due to possible restricted geographical access, and the format for viewing the digital images. See FamilySearch Centres for details.
Note At times (c 2019 January) a message has been seen advising images are not available. However it appears this is an error (bug) and if you re-access the digital file, (perhaps this will be necessary multiple times) the usual message that it can be viewed at a FHC or Affiliate Library should eventually appear. This error message may also appear when you are attempting to access the films at a FamilySearch Centre. June 2019, this error appears to have been fixed, but this wording has been left in case the error reappears.

Foreign Office List

The Diplomatic Service List 1966-1972, 1976 Archive.org, with the 1976 edition Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.

Government of India Directory

Government of India Directory is similar to a Civil Service List.

Hyderabad

Also see entries under Madras

  • The following books were mainly originally available on the Digital Library of India, now with mirror editions on Archive.org.
  • The Classified List Of Officers Of Civil Department 
H.E.H. The Nizams Government 1932, 1934, 1939 are available to download as pdfs on OUDL (Osmania University Digital Library).
The Classified List of Officers of the Civil Departments Of H E H The Nizam’s Government. A broken range of editions 1928 to 1940s. Also 1919. Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection.

India List and India Office List

Also including Histories of Services, a publication connected with the various Lists, which is available at the British Library as IOR/V/12 Service Histories. (Search the catalogue or TNA Discovery catalogue entry for IOR/V/12).

  • The Indian Army and Civil Service List. Hathi Trust Digital Library, Google Books and Ancestry. The title commenced in 1861 and In 1877 changed to India List Civil and Military which was published to 1895. There were two editions per year, in January and July. A new series India Office List commenced 1886 as a yearly publication, so for some years there were two different publications. The Indian Army List appears to have commenced as a separate publication in October 1889.
For years prior to 1861 see East-India Register & Directory above.
Ancestry has editions of The Indian Army and Civil Service List for each year 1861-1876**
July 1864

July 1864*

July 1867 January 1868

January 1868 *

July 1869* January 1870

January 1870*

July 1870

July 1870*

January 1871* January 1872

January 1872*

July 1872* January 1873
findmypast searchable only.

Probably July 1873#

January 1874

January 1874*

July 1874 January 1875

January 1875*

July 1875

July 1875*

January 1876* March 1877* January 1878

January 1878*

January 1881

Jan. 1881*

January 1882
January 1883 January 1885

July 1885

July 1887 January 1888

Jan.1888*
July 1888
July 1888*

Ancestry has editions of

India List Civil and Military

for each year 1877-1895**

*Google Books. # findmypast dataset "Indian Army & Civil Service List 1873" located in Education & Work/Colonial Service. May be selected entries only, not entire book.
**Ancestry, pay website, has searchable and browsable editions, generally the January edition (of two editions published each year) for each year 1861-1895 listed under the two titles above in the database UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939, located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories.
Many editions from 1819 together with restricted access editions, probably accessible to those in North America, from 1924 are available on the HathiTrust Digital Library under the catalogue title The India office list. Note HathiTrust has the advantage that pages can be rotated, but the disadvantage that for most people files cannot be downloaded.
FamilySearch microfilms/digitised microfilms
Refer East-India Register and Directory above. Two volumes per year are generally available to 1895, so it seems likely these will be volumes of India List Civil and Military, rather than India Office List which commenced in 1886 as a yearly publication. Volumes of the latter title are available to 1947 in this series of digitised microfilms. Note also there are Indian Army Lists available online from 1890, refer above. Microfilm ordering service ceased September 2017. Refer comments under East-India Register and Directory above. It is recommended, due to the slow viewing format, that you only use this source if the volume you are seeking is not otherwise available, on Ancestry or elsewhere.
  • From 1870 to 1893, The New Annual Army List contained an Indian Civil Service List. The full title of the publication was 1870-1880, The New Annual Army List, Militia List, and Indian Civil Service List; 1881-1893, The New Annual Army List, Militia List, Yeomanry Cavalry List, and Indian Civil Service List. Archive.org
1870, page 681 1871, page 682 1872, page 682 1873, page 691 1874, page 732
1875, page 742 1876, page 741 1877, page 744
1880, page 741 1881, page 750 1883, page 752 1884, page 752
1885, page 752 1886, page 892 1887, incomplete 1889, page 892
1890, page 892 1891, page 892
  • Indian Army and Civil Service List is available through the pay site findmypast. (At August 2014, the years 1855, 1873 and 1933 are available)
  • 1880 The Indian Civil Service List by Alfred Cotterell Tupp 1880. Index. Archive.org. Also available HathiTrust Digital Library with rotatable pages. This appears to be a commercial publication and includes Salary Lists.
  • India List and India Office List
  • 1886. Link to a catalogue entry which contain a link to a pdf download. Digital Repository of GIPE, Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune].
  • Ancestry, pay website, has searchable and browsable editions in the database UK, Registers of Employees of the East India Company and the India Office, 1746-1939, located in Schools, Directories & Church Histories for the years 1895-1909 inclusive, 1911-1929 inclusive, 1931-1939 inclusive, listed under three different titles - The India List and India Office List, The India Office List, and The India Office and Burma Office List.
  • 1893 7th Issue Google Books; 1902 Archive.org; 1905 Google Books. The preface of the latter two editions states: In the lists of Officers serving in India, which are contained in pages... of this volume, only substantive appointments are shown ; and, except in the case of members of the Indian Civil Service, the names of Officers drawing substantive pay of less than Rs. 500 a month are not included.
  • 1915, 1925, 1932 indianculture.gov.in. There are additional years available, which however are also available from other sources on this page.
  • HathiTrust Digital Library has editions 1921-22-23, 1927-28, 1940, 1945, 1947 available full view. In addition there may be other editions available to some areas such as North America.
  • 1924 Archive.org mirror version from DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
  • 1925. Link to a catalogue entry which contain a link to a pdf download. Digital Repository of GIPE, Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics [Pune].
  • 1928 42nd Publication. Google Books.

Industry Year Book and Directory [India]

Industry Year Book and Directory... Commercial and Industrial Information of the Indian Empire. Published in Calcutta, first edition 1929.

  • 1930 [Second edition]; 1931 Third annual number; 1934 Sixth annual number; 1936 Eighth annual number; 1938 Tenth issue.

Madras

There were various titles over time from different publishers
The Madras Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence; The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence; The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence; The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India

However, search for titles using simple terms such as Madras Almanac, Asylum Press etc

Many of the following books were originally available on the Digital Library of India website and mirror files are now available Archive.org.

  • The Madras Almanac Collection EAP183/4/4 British Library Endangered Archives Programme. 1800-1883. (Originally the images seemed very faint, but if you increased the size of a page, the image became darker and readable, however this issue seems to have been fixed.) The images use TIFF format. If you cannot see the images at all (after increasing the page size to increase darkness of the text) you will need to install a TIFF plug-in. Some pages may be missing, for some files originally very few pages were available, but this issue may have been fixed. Some files are confusingly catalogued Dec 1904, or Jan 1905, but the relevant years are as below.
    1821 EAP183/4/4/36; 1822; 1823; 1824; 1825; 1826  ; 1827; 1828; 1829; 1830 EAP183/4/4/45.
    1831 EAP183/4/4/46; 1832; 1833; 1834; 1835; 1837; 1838; 1839; 1840 EAP183/4/4/54.
    1842 EAP183/4/4/55; 1842; 1845; 1846; 1848; 1849; 1850 EAP183/4/4/61.
    1851 EAP183/4/4/62; 1852; 1853; 1857; 1858; 1859 EAP183/4/4/67.
    1862 EAP183/4/4/68; 1863; 1865, catalogued as The Madras people's almanac and general directory, No. 6.; 1865, Asylum Press Almanac; 1866; 1867; 1868; 1869 EAP183/4/4/75.
    1872, catalogued as The Madras people's almanac and general directory, No. 13 EAP183/4/4/76; 1872 Asylum Press Almanac; 1873 MPA no.14; 1874 MPA no.15; 1875 MPA no.16; 1876 MPA no.17; 1877 MPA no.18; 1878 MPA no.19; 1879 MPA no.20; 1879 Asylum Press Almanac; 1880 MPA no.21 ; 1881 APA; 1882 APA EAP183/4/4/88.
  • The Madras Almanac for
1813 HathiTrust Digital Library; 1815 tamildigitallibrary.in; 1832 1834 1839 all HathiTrust DL; 1839 Google Books. Archive.org mirror versions 1813, 1815, 1832, 1834, 1839.
Note the edition catalogued as 1859 appears to be catalogued incorrectly, and is another publication
  • The Madras New Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence
  • The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence
    • 1865 See above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
    • 1872 Contents, digital page 8; Trade List page 503, digital page 544; Part XII Appendix commences following page 638, and is separately numbered, commencing digital page 680 and does not appear to be included in the Contents. Mofussil Directory page 155-187, digital page 842-872 Late alterations, pages 189-185, digital pages 874-880; List of Coffee, Tea and Chinchona Estates, pages 205-214, digital pages 890-899 Residents at Madras pages 215-224, digital page 900-909 Index, page 225, digital page 910. Archive.org mirror version. Also see above British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
    • 1873 Catalogued as Asylum Press Almanak 1873. Contents, digital page 6. Archive.org mirror version.
    • 1874 Summary of Contents, digital page 2; Table of Contents, digital page 6; List of midwives page 692, digital page 727; Part XI Mofussil Directory page 701, digital page 736; Appendix XII follows page 734, digital page 770; Residents at Madras, pages 53-62, digital pages 822-831; Index page 63, digital page 832. Archive.org mirror version .
    • 1878 Archive.org, mirror from Ministry Of Culture, India. 2nd file, Archive.org mirror version DLI. Details which follow are for the 2nd file. Unfortunately the pages after page 894 are missing. Summary of Contents, digital page 8; Table of Contents, digital page 10. Part XI Mofussil Directory , page 867, digital page 956, continues to page 894 Travancore Directory then ends.
    • 1879 See above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
    • 1881 Summary of Contents, digital page 8; Table of Contents, digital page 10; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 703-752, digital pages 768-817; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 20-26, digital pages 837-843; List of Residents of Madras, pages 27-38, digital pages 844-855; Index, page 39, digital page 856. Archive.org mirror version. Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
    • 1882 Summary of Contents, digital page 10; Table of Contents, digital page 12; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 761-812, digital pages 852-903; Part XII Domestic Occurrences, pages 65-72, digital pages 968-975; List of Residents of Madras, pages 73-82, digital pages 976-985; Index, page 83, digital page 986. Archive.org mirror version. Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.
    • 1883 Summary of Contents, digital page 6; Table of Contents, digital page 8; Part XI Mofussil Directory, pages 779-829, digital pages 840-890; List of Residents of Madras, pages 831-840, digital pages 892-901; Domestic Occurrences, pages 841-847, digital pages 902-908 Index, page 848, digital page 909. Archive.org mirror version.
  • The Asylum Press Almanack and Directory of Madras and Southern India

FamilySearch microfilms/digitised microfilms

  • The Asylum Press Almanac and Compendium of Intelligence for 1865. Microfilm catalogue entry. The digitised microfilm is available on your home computer, provided you are signed in to FamilySearch. (Should the access change, refer FamilySearch Centres for information about microfilms and digitised microfilms).
Also see above, British Library Endangered Archives Programme.

Maulmain Almanac [Burma]

The later spelling was Moulmein. The Almanac covers a broader region than just the town/city.

Nilgiri Guide and Directory

1916 Archive.org

Sind

Singapore, The Straits and Penang

The National Library of Singapore has some Directories which can be read online or downloaded. Refer Singapore for details

Street's Indian and Colonial Mercantile Directory

Thacker's Indian Directory

From 1865 to 1884, Thacker published a Bengal Directory, refer above. The 1884 edition included Madras and Bombay Presidencies.

  • The 1895 edition is available through the commercial website Ancestry and is searchable, or the images may be browsed.
  • A number of years are available as pdf downloads at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library. The only one not listed further below is for 1908. If the link does not open, use the website Search. Note, this website is often unavailable, and may only be open limited hours.

Digital Library of India is not currently operating. Select the digital files below from the Internet Archive, Archive.org, which are mirror versions of files from the Digital Library of India.

  • Thackers Indian Directory 1897- Contents on digital page 10. DLI title: Thacker's Directory(1897). Mofussil Directory begins digital page 631, Lahore p858, Murree p913 (includes list of residents starting on p914), Rawalpindi p996, Roorkie p1000, Simla p1029-1036 (includes list of residents). Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1901;1902; 1903; 1904; 1906; 1907 Links to pdf downloads, D Space National Library of India. Update: Perhaps it is now necessary to register with NLI to access these files, or perhaps they are now no longer available through this website. Note, some of these digital files have been uploaded to Archive.org.
Most of the same files are available at indianculture.gov.in with an online reader: 1901 Partial file only, being Mofussil Directory pages 794 (Dera Ismail Khan) to 889 (Karikal)-NLI file is much larger; 1902; 1903 (limited pages only); 1904; 1906 (limited pages only).
Archive.org mirror version 1902.
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1908 - First 5 pages are blank. Contents on digital p63. Page 1 of text, digital p172. Unfortunately this volume is not complete, as pages after (print) page 975 are missing. Mofussil Directory begins p91, digital p264. What is thought to be the same digital file is available as a series of pdf downloads at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library, see above.
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1915 - Contents on digital p38. Archive.org
  • Thacker's Indian Directory 1916 Note: Part of the volume only (164 p. or 252 digital pages- first section of the book to page 164.) Source: Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. indianculture.gov.in. Archive.org mirror version.
  • Thacker's Indian Directory 1918 Archive.org. Contents digital page 48.
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1920 Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1925 - Contents on digital p29, Mofussil Directory begins p973, Railways p1488, List of residents p1834. Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1928 - Contents on digital p17 (Nb this edition listed on the DLoI as 'Thacker S Indian Directory 1928') Alphabetical List of Residents digital page 1994. Archive.org
  • Thacker's Indian Directory 1931 Archive.org. Mirror of a file at DSpace at West Bengal State Central Library.
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1933 - Title page digital p 14. General Index cp 18. Mofussil stations of India cp 860-1287 (Yercaud). Burma Directory cp 1305-1351. Tea Estates cp 1533. Sugar Cane and Indigo Concerns cp 1586. Coffee and other Produce Estates cp 1590. Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1934 - Contents on digital p17; A List of the Civil Divisions of India and Burma digital page 856; Mofussil Stations of India digital page 866 ends digital page 1311 Yercaud. Archive.org. 2nd file, 1934 Archive.org.
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1935 - Contents on digital p17. DLI title: Thacaers Indian Directory 1935. Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory 1936 - Contents on digital p17. Archive.org (75th year of publication). 2nd file, 1936 Archive.org.
  • Thacker's Indian Directory including Burma and Ceylon
1937-1938, Contents, 1937-1938, 2nd file (76th year of publication);
1938-1939, Contents (77th year of publication). All Archive.org
  • Thackers Indian Directory including Burma 1940-41 - Contents commences digital p24. Archive.org (79th year of publication)
  • Thackers Indian Directory of India And Pakistan 1951 1953 Contents commences digital p 44. Archive.org (90th year of publication).
  • National Archives of India pay service "Digitise on Demand" includes Thacker's Indian Directory 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919, 1920, 1924, 1926, 1928, 1932. Note: If you wish to obtain a file, ensure you clarify with National Archives of India just what will be digitised.

The Times of India Directory

  • The following volumes were mainly originally available from Digital Library of India, with mirror editions now available on Archive.org (Internet Archive).
    • The Times of India Calendar and Directory for 1897. Catalogued as Calendar And Directory For 1897. Archive.org.
    • The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. 1932. Index, digital page 42. This book appears in the catalogue as Directory Of Bombay-1932. Archive.org .
    • The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. 1936 is available on the pay website findmypast in the database "British In India, Directories 1792-1948 Browse", located in Newspapers, Directories & Social History/Directories & Almanacs.
    • The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Presidency) Karachi-Poona- Ahmedabad etc. 1937 Trade Directory, digital page 16; General Index, digital page 24. Archive.org version.
    • The Times of India Directory of Bombay (City and Provincial) including Karachi and Hyderabad State 1939. Index, digital page 13. This book apppears in the catalogue as Directory Of Bombay City Province 1939 Government Of India. Archive.org version.
    • The Times of India Directory of Bombay City and Province published 1940. General Index, digital page 10; Trade Directory, digital page 28. Archive.org .
    • Times of India Directory of Bombay City and Province including Karachi and Hyderabad State 1946 Archive.org.
    • The Times Of India Directory And Year Book Who’s Who 1954-1955 Contents, digital page 6; General Index, actual page 1333, digital page 1383. Archive.org .

Travancore

Also see entries under Madras

  • The following book is available Archive.org, mirror from Digital Library of India
Trevandrum Almanac for 1876 (but catalogued Travandrum). List of Europeans and Americans, not connected with the Government, (including many planters), digital page 88.
  • Many editions of the Travancore Almanac 1880-1925, Travancore Almanac and Directory 1911-1944 and Travancore Directory 1939-1948 are available to read online at Kerala State Central Library Rare Books Online. This is probably the same publication, perhaps catalogued differently. Note, mirror editions of some/all? of these digital files are available on Archive.org.
Travancore Almanac from 1880
Travancore Almanac and Directory broken range of editions from 1911 to 1944
Travancore Directory broken range of editions 1939-1948.

Subscription websites

Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO)

A number of directories from the late 1700’s are available on the website Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO- A part of Gale Digital Collections). The access is restricted to Library Card holders of participating libraries including the following National Libraries (noting there is generally a residential requirement): Scotland, Wales (External Resources page), Ireland, Australia (click on Explore the eResources portal), State Library of NSW, and many University Libraries. ECCO may also be accessed from the British Library Reading Rooms.

  • A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the island St. Helena, and China. 1790, 1799. -HEIC lists of senior and junior merchants, factors, and writers
  • Bengal calendar. 1787, 1789
  • Bengal calendar & register. 1790
  • Bengal kalendar and almanack. 1792
  • Bengal kalendar and register. 1795, 1800
  • Bengal or East-India calendar. 1795 includes details for Madras, Bombay etc
  • Bengal register, containing lists of the Hon. Company's civil and military establishments, under the Presidency of Fort William 1787. HEIC employees in Bengal, including surgeons
  • Calcutta monthly register. Vol 1, November 1790.
  • East India kalendar; or, Asiatic register for Bengal, Madras, Bombay, Fort Marlborough, China, and St. Helena. 1791, 1793, 1794, 1796, 1797, 1798, 1800.
  • Oriental magazine; or, Calcutta amusement. 1785

The Making of the Modern World

The Goldsmiths'-Kress Library of Economic Literature 1450-1850. A part of Gale Digital Collections. Similar access conditions apply as for ECCO, refer above.

In addition to volumes noted under The East India Directory and Register above, the following directories relating to India have been noted:

  • A List of the Company's civil servants, at their settlements in the East-Indies, the island St. Helena, and China 1785
  • East India kalendar; or, Asiatic register for Bengal, Madras, Bombay, Fort Marlborough, China, and St. Helena. 1791, 1792 (1791 is also available on ECCO)
  • The Calcutta Star almanac and strangers’ guide in Calcutta : including commercial & trade list for MDCCCXLV. [1844?].

For further details about these two websites , refer Subscription websites-online newspapers, journals and directories

Who's Who In India

9th Year of Issue [1938]. 10th Year of Issue [1939] Archive.org, mirror from Digital Library of India.

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