Assam Railways and Trading Company

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Assam Railways and Trading Company
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System timeline
1881 Company formed
1945 Railway undertakings nationalised
Constituent companies / lines
1882 Dibru-Sadiya Railway
Ledo and Tikak Margherita Colliery Railway
Key locations
Headquarters Dibrugarh
Workshops Rehabari, Margherita
Major Stations Dibrugarh, Ledo, Talap, Tinsukia
Successor system / organisation
1945 Bengal and Assam Railway
System mileage
Metre gauge 86 miles (1905)
105 miles (1921)
112 miles (1943)
2' 0" NG 25 miles, colliery lines (1921)
Associated auxiliary force
n/a
How to interpret this infobox

The Assam Railways and Trading Company Ltd (AR&TC) was formed in 1881 to exploit the rich natural resources of the extreme north east corner of Upper Assam.

The Assam Railways and Trading Company Limited was incorporated in 1881, and originated from an agreement between the Secretary of State for India and Shaw, Finlayson and Company to build a railway line between Debrugarh (now Dibrugarh) and Sadiya in north-eastern Assam. In the event, it constructed a main line from Debrugarh to the River Dehring, and a branch line from Makum Junction to Talup. The company also owned other valuable businesses, including colliery workings. [1]

The rail-based assets of the company were acquired by the government in 1945. The company no longer has rail operating interests in the Indian subcontinent, although it still exists as a non-trading company, owned by the Assam Company Limited (part of the Duncan Macneill Group). [2]

Railways owned by AR&TC

Records

Refer to FIBIS Fact File #4: “Research sources for Indian Railways, 1845-1947” - available from the Fibis shop. This Fact File contains invaluable advice on 'Researching ancestors in the UK records of Indian Railways' with particular reference to the India Office Records (IOR) held at the British Library

The following IOR records are reported to be relevant [3]

  • L/AG/46/2; but these have not been checked.

References

  1. Great Britain. Law Commission, Stationery Office H.M. Government “Statute Law Repeals: Nineteenth Report : Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill; April 2012"; page 117, paragraph 3.8 Retrieved on 31 December 2015.
  2. Great Britain. Law Commission, Stationery Office H.M. Government “Statute Law Repeals: Nineteenth Report : Draft Statute Law (Repeals) Bill; April 2012"; page 117, paragraph 3.13 Retrieved on 31 December 2015.
  3. IOR Railway Employment Records; Retrieved 16 Jan 2016