Difference between revisions of "Malakand Field Expedition"

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[[Category:Battles|Malakand Field Expedition 1897]]
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{{War|name=Malakand Field Expedition |dates= 7 August-6 December 1897 |image=Malakandmap.jpg |location= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malakand Malakand, NWF] |combatant1=British & Indians |combatant2=Various Swat Valley tribes |result= <br>Submission of tribes |medal=<br>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_Medal India General Service Medal (1895-1902)]<br>Clasps: Malakand 1897
{{Battles_Infobox
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|category=[[:Category:North West Frontier Campaigns |North West Frontier Campaigns ]]}}
|partof=[[:Category:Punitive Expeditions|Punitive Expeditions]]
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|date=7 August 1897
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== Summary ==
|location= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malakand Malakand, NWF]
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Increasing unrest culminated in a general uprising under a Pashtun fakir named Saidullah. The British forces at Malakand Camp and Chakdara were attacked but were relieved by forces from [[Nowshera]]. The Malakand Field Force fought a series of actions pushing into the Swat and Mohmand Valleys.
|presidency=[[Bengal]]
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== Earlier Actions ==
|co-ordinates= [http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?ll=34.584017,71.937464&z=14&t=h&hl=en 34.584017°N 71.937464°E] 
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See also [[Battle of Malakand Camp 1897]] and [[Battle of Chakdara]]. <br>These two actions resulted in the Malakand Field Expedition.
|result= Submission of tribes
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|territory=
 
|combatant1=British & Indians
 
|combatant2=Various Swat Valley tribes
 
|commander1=[http://www.oxforddnb.com/index/101031930/ Maj Gen Sir Bindon Blood KCB]
 
|commander2=  
 
|strength1=
 
|strength2=  
 
|casualties1=  
 
|casualties2=
 
}}
 
 
== Malakand Field Force ==
 
== Malakand Field Force ==
'''First Brigade'''<br>''Brig Gen W.H.Meiklejohn CB CMG''<br>1st Batt Royal West Kent Regt<br>24th Punjab Infantry<br>31st Punjab Infantry<br>24th Sikhs<br>
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''Commanded by [[Bindon Blood|Maj Gen Sir Bindon Blood KCB]]''<br>
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'''First Brigade'''<br>''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Hope_Meiklejohn Brig Gen W.H.Meiklejohn CB CMG]''
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*[[50th Regiment of Foot|1st Batt Royal West Kent Regt]]
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*[[24th Regiment of Punjab Infantry|24th Punjab Infantry]]
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*[[31st Regiment of Punjab Infantry|31st Punjab Infantry]]
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*24th Sikhs<br>
  
'''Second Brigade'''<br>''Brig Gen P.D.Jeffries CB''<br>1st Batt East Kent Regt<br>35th Sikhs<br>38th Dogras<br>Guides Infantry<br>
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'''Second Brigade'''<br>''Brig Gen P.D.Jeffreys CB''
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*[[3rd Regiment of Foot|1st Batt East Kent Regt]]
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*[[35th Sikh Infantry|35th Sikhs]]
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*[[38th Regiment of Dogra Infantry|38th Dogras]]
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*[[The Queen's Own Corps of Guides, Punjab Frontier Force|Guides Infantry]]<br>
  
'''Third Brigade'''<br>''Brig Gen J.H.Wodehouse CB CMG''<br>1st Batt Royal West Surrey Regt<br>2nd Batt Highland Light Infantry<br>22nd Punjab Infantry<br>39th Garhwal Rifles<br>
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'''Third Brigade'''<br>''Brig Gen J.H.Wodehouse CB CMG''
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*[[2nd Regiment of Foot|1st Batt Royal West Surrey Regt]]
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*[[74th Regiment of Foot|2nd Batt Highland Light Infantry]]
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*[[22nd Regiment of Punjab Infantry|22nd Punjab Infantry]]
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*[[39th (The Garhwal Rifle) Regiment of Bengal Infantry|39th Garhwal Rifles]]<br>
 
   
 
   
'''Divisional Troops'''<br>10th Bengal Lancers (1 Squadron)<br>11th Bengal Lancers (1 Squadron)<br>10th Field Battery Royal Artillery<br>No1 Mountain Battery Royal Artillery<br>No7 Mountain Battery Royal Artillery<br>No8 Bengal Mountain Battery<br>No3 Coy Bombay Sappers & Miners<br>No4 Coy Bombay Sappers & Miners<br>No5 Coy Bombay Sappers & Miners<br>21st Punjab Infantry<br>1 Section British Field Hospital<br>2 Sections Native Field Hospitals<br>
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'''Divisional Troops'''
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*[[10th Bengal Lancers (Hodson's Horse)|10th Bengal Lancers]] (1 Squadron)
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*[[11th (The Prince of Wales's Own) Bengal Lancers|11th Bengal Lancers]]  (1 Squadron)
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*10th Field Battery [[Royal Artillery]]
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*No1 Mountain Battery [[Royal Artillery]]
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*No7 Mountain Battery [[Royal Artillery]]
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*No8 Bengal Mountain Battery
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*No3 Coy [[Bombay Sappers and Miners|Bombay Sappers & Miners]]
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*No4 Coy [[Bombay Sappers and Miners|Bombay Sappers & Miners]]
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*No5 Coy [[Bombay Sappers and Miners|Bombay Sappers & Miners]]
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*[[21st Regiment of Punjab Infantry|21st Punjab Infantry]]
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*1 Section British Field Hospital
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*2 Sections Native Field Hospitals<br>
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== External links ==
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North-West_Frontier_(military_history)#1878-1898 Wikipedia - North West Frontier Military History]<br>[http://www.antiquesatoz.com/stephenherold/nwfrontc.htm NWF Expeditions]<br>
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[http://www.queensroyalsurreys.org.uk/reg_in_india/india33_1.html Malakand Field Force] Queensroyalsurreys.org
  
== External Links ==
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==== Historical books online ====
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North-West_Frontier_(military_history)#1878-1898 Wikipedia - North West Frontier Military History]<br>[http://www.antiquesatoz.com/stephenherold/nwfrontc.htm NWF Expeditions]<br>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=SRwabd8SRVwC&pg=PA9&dq=Contents+malakand#PPA9,M1 Google Books - The Story of the Malakand Field Force]
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/storyofmalakandf00chur#page/n7/mode/2up ''The Story of the Malakand Field Force''] by Winston L Spencer Churchill.1916 First published 1898 Archive.org (A portrait of Maj Gen Bindon Blood KCB provides a frontpiece to this edition)
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:[https://archive.org/details/rovingcommissino001321mbp/page/n7 ''A Roving Commission My Early Life''] by the Rt. Hon. Winston Churchill 1930 Archive.org. He arrived in India 1896, as an officer  with the 4th Hussars, who were based in [[Bangalore]]. He took leave from his regiment to join the Malakand Field Force as a correspondent.  He resigned from the Army and left India 1899.
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:[https://archive.org/details/churchillsfirstw0000coug_i7d1/mode/2up ''Churchill's first war : young Winston and the fight against the Taliban''] by Con Coughlin 2013. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/frontiercampaign00dunmrich#page/n7/mode/2up ''A frontier campaign: a narrative of the operations of the Malakand and Buner field forces, 1897-1898''] by the Viscount Fincastle  and P. C. Eliott-Lockhart 2nd edition 1898 Archive.org
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/campaignsonnorth00nevi#page/n5/mode/2up ''Campaigns on the North-west Frontier''] by Hugh Lewis Nevill 1912. Archive.org. “The Operations of the Malakand Field Force” commences [http://www.archive.org/stream/campaignsonnorth00nevi#page/230/mode/2up page 231]
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/sketchesonservic00hobdiala#page/n7/mode/2up ''Sketches on service during the Indian frontier campaigns of 1897''] by Major E.A.P. Hobday. Containing fifty-seven full page engravings from original drawings, and fourteen photographic portraits of the commanding officers and their staffs.  1898 Archive.org
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*[https://kingscollections.org/servingsoldier/collection/isacke-diaries-1897-part-5/ ''Isacke Diaries (1897 part 5)''] Handwritten online document, 94 pages. This final part of the 1897 Isacke diary covers the period 1 August until 31 December. It describes Hubert Isacke's involvement in the Malakand Field Force Expedition of July-August 1897 and also describes a long period of illness or injury and hospitalisation in India. The long voyage home includes a stop at Suez. King’s College London Collections: The Serving Soldier. He appears to have been an Officer in the [[50th Regiment of Foot|1st Battalion, The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment)]].<br />
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*[http://www.archive.org/stream/sketchesonservic00hobdiala#page/14/mode/2up Siege of Malakand and Relief of Chakdarra] archive.org
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*[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208528/page/n7/mode/2up ''Four Score Years and Ten: Sir Bindon Bloodʼs Reminscences''] by General Sir Bindon Blood, Representative Colonel Commandant, Royal Engineers 1933. [https://archive.org/details/dli.csl.5049/page/n1/mode/2up 2nd file] where images have been rotated. Archive.org. Born 1842, he went to India in 1871, [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208528/page/n65/mode/2up page 47].  Commanded Malakand Field Force 1897 [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.208528/page/n309/mode/2up page 288].
  
 
== Recommended Reading ==
 
== Recommended Reading ==
Campaigns of the North-West Frontier by Capt H.L.Nevill DSO 1916 <br>Reprinted by The Naval & Military Press Ltd 2005 <br>ISBN 1-845741-87-0
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Campaigns of the North-West Frontier by Capt H.L.Nevill DSO 1916 <br>Reprinted by The Naval & Military Press Ltd 2005 <br>ISBN 1-845741-87-0<br>
 
 
  
[[Category:Punitive Expeditions|Malakand Field Expedition 1897]]
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[[Category:Malakand Field Expedition| Malakand Field Expedition]]
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[[Category:North West Frontier Campaigns|Malakand Field Expedition 1897]]
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[[Category:Campaigns with FIBIS Battle Maps|Malakand Field Expedition 1897]]

Latest revision as of 05:53, 23 June 2020

Malakand Field Expedition
7 August-6 December 1897
Chronological list of Wars and Campaigns
Malakandmap.jpg
Location: Malakand, NWF
Combatants:
British & Indians Various Swat Valley tribes
Result:
Submission of tribes
Medals:
India General Service Medal (1895-1902)
Clasps: Malakand 1897
Links:
Category: North West Frontier Campaigns


Summary

Increasing unrest culminated in a general uprising under a Pashtun fakir named Saidullah. The British forces at Malakand Camp and Chakdara were attacked but were relieved by forces from Nowshera. The Malakand Field Force fought a series of actions pushing into the Swat and Mohmand Valleys.

Earlier Actions

See also Battle of Malakand Camp 1897 and Battle of Chakdara.
These two actions resulted in the Malakand Field Expedition.

Malakand Field Force

Commanded by Maj Gen Sir Bindon Blood KCB
First Brigade
Brig Gen W.H.Meiklejohn CB CMG

Second Brigade
Brig Gen P.D.Jeffreys CB

Third Brigade
Brig Gen J.H.Wodehouse CB CMG

Divisional Troops

External links

Wikipedia - North West Frontier Military History
NWF Expeditions
Malakand Field Force Queensroyalsurreys.org

Historical books online

  • The Story of the Malakand Field Force by Winston L Spencer Churchill.1916 First published 1898 Archive.org (A portrait of Maj Gen Bindon Blood KCB provides a frontpiece to this edition)
A Roving Commission My Early Life by the Rt. Hon. Winston Churchill 1930 Archive.org. He arrived in India 1896, as an officer with the 4th Hussars, who were based in Bangalore. He took leave from his regiment to join the Malakand Field Force as a correspondent. He resigned from the Army and left India 1899.
Churchill's first war : young Winston and the fight against the Taliban by Con Coughlin 2013. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.

Recommended Reading

Campaigns of the North-West Frontier by Capt H.L.Nevill DSO 1916
Reprinted by The Naval & Military Press Ltd 2005
ISBN 1-845741-87-0