China

China

Major locations

• Canton
• Hong Kong
• Macao
• Peking (Beijing)
• Shanghai

History

• The Opium Wars:

• 1st China War 1839-42
• 2nd China War 1856-60

• 3rd China War 1898-1901
• Taiping Rebellion 1850-64

Records

• There are some records for China in the "World Miscellaneous" records on FamilySearch (source unspecified)
• Ecclesiastical Returns: Baptisms, Marriages and Burials at the British Library - Macao and Whampoa [Canton] 1820-1833, IOR N/9. These records are now available on the pay site findmypast
• China: Sources in the India Office Records Guide to records at the British Library
• British and Indian Armies on the China Coast 1785-1985 by Alan Harfield 1990 is available at the British Library. Includes lists such as “List of Known Recipients of the Hong Kong Plague Medal 1894” and “List of Officers who served with the Hong Kong Regiment 1892-1902”. This link lists some “Military Commanders of Hong Kong and China” from the book (pages 483-484)

British Army

The British Army leased for a time Wei-hai-wei (a fine natural harbour) on the mainland and Liu Kung Tao island. There was a garrison of British Troops A naval depot serviced the Royal Navy's China Squadron.

Also see

• China (First World War)

External links

• China Wikipedia
• Chinese Maritime Customs project University of Bristol. Includes
  • China Coast Family History. Hints for "locating details about foreign residents in the Chinese treaty ports (excluding Hong Kong). As well as pointing to the location of various public records (probate details, marriage, birth and death registers) it contains a number of cemetery lists and other lists culled from public records and printed sources". Includes a searchable Burial List.
• Visualising China 1850-1950. Associated with the University of Bristol. Access to more than 8000 digitised images of photographs of China taken between 1850 and 1950.
  • Also contains a Blog category.
    • Who took the photographs? by Robert Bickers August 19, 2013
• History, empire, China, and things found on the way. Professor Robert Bickers’s website

Historical books online

• Article in the Asiatic Journal, Volume 13, January-June 1822. "A Succinct Historical Narrative of the East India Company’s Endeavours to Form Settlements and to Extend and Encourage Trade in the East and of the Causes by which those Endeavours have been Frustrated":
  • Section 1 Sumatra, Borneo, Java, the Eastern Islands, etc . pages 1-11
  • Section 2 The continental kingdoms of Siam, Cochin-China [Southern Vietnam], Tonquin [Northern Vietnam], Pegu [Burma], and Ava [Burma]. pages 11-20,
  • Section 3 Japan and China pages 105-118
  • Section 4 China pages 209 -220
• Chronicles of the East India Company trading to China, 1635 to 1835 by Hosea Ballou Morse 1926. Five Volumes. Volumes 1, 3 and 4 are available to read online on the Digital Library of India website. Volume 1 and Volume 3 are available as pdf downloads from Osmania University Digital Library (OUDL may only be available during Indian office hours (IST 10 am to 6 pm) (IST = GMT+5:30)), Volume 5, Supplementary, 1742-74 Hathi Trust Digital Library.
• Travels in South-Eastern Asia, embracing Hindustan, Malaya, Siam, and China: with notices of numerous missionary stations, and a full account of the Burman Empire; with dissertations, tables, etc by Howard Malcolm 2nd edition 1839 2 volumes in one. Book 2 with index follows page 276 of Book 1 Google Books. A chapter on China commences page 141 of book 2
• A residence among the Chinese inland, on the coast, and at sea. Being a narrative of scenes and adventures during a third visit to China, from 1853 to 1856 by Robert Fortune 1857 Archive.org
• Shanghai Almanac 1856 Hathi Trust Digital Library
• ‪The Hongkong Directory: With List of Foreign Residents in China‬ 1859 Google Books
• Morris's Directory for China, Japan and the Phillipines, etc. 1870 Note: this appears to be a reprint edition, and only includes those sections relating to China, excluding Hong Kong. Hathi Trust Digital Library
• The Directory & Chronicle for China, Japan, Corea, Indo-China, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Siam, Netherlands India, Borneo, the Philippines, &c

This publication had many titles over time and with different publishers: The China Register (1862, 1863, 1874). The Chronicle & Directory for China, Japan & the Philippines (1873, 1879). In 1889 included Corea, Cochin-China, Annam, Tonquin, Siam, Borneo, Straits Settlements, Malay States. In 1889 included Indo-China (replacing Cochin-China, Annam, Tonquin). In 1899 included Netherlands India. By 1905 the title had changed to The Directory & Chronicle…

Editions are available to read online on the Hathi Trust Digital Library, or to download as pdfs from archive.org (Currently most/all browsers cannot read the online versions on archive.org)

1862	1863	1873	1874 1874 archive.org	1879 1879 archive.org
1889 1889 archive.org	. 1892 archive.org	1894 1894 archive.org	1899 1899 archive.org	1902
1905 1905 archive.org	1908 1908 archive.org	1917 1917 archive.org	. 1920 archive.org	1922

• Japan Directories
  • The "Japan Gazette" Hong List and Directory, for 1874 Archive.org. Note: some of the text is missing- it is not clear whether this relates to the filming, or the original publication.
• Online Directories Chinese Maritime Customs Project, University of Bristol: Department of History.
• ‪The Treaty Ports of China and Japan: A Complete Guide to the Open Ports of Those Countries, Together with Peking, Yedo, Hongkong and Macao. Forming a Guide Book & Vade Mecum for Travellers, Merchants, and Residents in General‬ by William Frederick Mayers, N B Dennys, and Charles King 1867. Note: The maps have not been filmed. Google Books
• The 'Fan Kwae' at Canton before treaty days, 1825-1844 by An Old Resident [William C Hunter] 2nd edition 1911 (First published 1882) Archive.org [Fan Kwae= Foreign Barbarians, Devils]
• Bits of Old China by William C Hunter 1885 Archive,org
• China, Past and Present by Edward Harper Parker 1903 Archive.org
• The China Martyrs of 1900. 
A Complete Roll of the Christian Heroes Martyred in China in 1900, with Narratives of Survivors 
compiled and edited by Robert Coventry Forsyth 1904 Archive.org
• The Educational Directory for China: An Account of the Various Schools and Colleges connected with Protestant Missions 2nd Issue 1905 Archive.org
• Who's Who in the Far East, 1906-7, June Archive.org
• Twentieth century impressions of Hong-kong, Shanghai, and other Treaty Ports of China: their history, people, commerce, industries, and resources by Arnold Wright 1908 Archive.org
• Treaty Ports in China (a Study in Diplomacy) by En-Sai Tai 1918 Archive.org
• With the Chinks by Daryl Klein, 2nd Lieutenant in the Chinese Labour Corps, 1919 Archive.org
• The Trade and Administration of China by Hosea Ballou Morse, sometime Commissioner of Customs 3rd Revised edition 1920 Archice.org
• Record of Services Given and Honours Attained by Members of the Chinese Customs Service, War 1914-1918 Published 1922, Shanghai. Archive.org
• Directory of Protestant Missions in China 1921 includes "Alphabetical List of Names", page 257. Archive.org
• The Travelers' Handbook for China (including Hongkong) by Carl Crow Third Edition, Revised 1921 Archive.org. Index. Includes maps.
  • 1913 Edition Hathi Trust Digital Library
• Journal of the North China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. North appears to have been dropped from the title for a period.
  • New Series No I December 1864, New Series No II December 1865, New Series No III December 1866 Google Books
  • Multiple volumes Archive.org
  • Multiple Volumes Hathi Trust: A, B, C
• Digital Initiatives from the University of Hong Kong Libraries. Some databases are restricted to members of the University. For those databases which are freely available, click on Browse to see the titles available.
• Chinese Maritime Customs publications available online. Chinese Maritime Customs project, University of Bristol