Difference between revisions of "Life in India"
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− | + | The structure, and some of the contents, of this article follows the website [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intro.htm British Voices from South Asia] which contains material from an exhibition which was held in Hill Memorial Library at Louisiana State University, April 8 to August 6, 1996. The exhibition marked the acquisition by the T. Harry Williams Center for Oral History at LSU of a series of taped interviews with British people who lived and worked in India before Independence in 1947. | |
− | The structure, and some of the contents, of this article follows the website [ | ||
Also see [[Society reading list]] | Also see [[Society reading list]] | ||
== FIBIS Resources == | == FIBIS Resources == | ||
− | *[http:// | + | *[http://fibis.ourarchives.online/bin/aps_browse_sources.php?mode=browse_components&id=492&s_id=39 Bombay Golf Club Members] |
==Guides== | ==Guides== | ||
− | *''The East India Vade-Mecum or Complete Guide To Gentlemen Intended for The Civil, Military or Naval Service of The Hon. East India Company'' by Captain Thomas Williamson 1810 Google Books [http://books.google.com/books?id=c_tAAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover Volume 1]. [http://books.google.com/books?id=hftAAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover Volume 2] | + | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=UJFeAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP19 ''Necessaries for a Writer to India, sold by Welch and Stalker…London''] c 1799. A Broadsheet (one page). Google Books |
− | *[http://books.google.com/books?id=ri0QAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 ''The General East India Guide And Vade Mecum: For The Public Functionary, Government Officer, Private Agent, Trader Or Foreign Sojourner, In British India, And The Adjacent Parts Of Asia Immediately Connected With The Honourable The East India Company . Being a Digest of the Work of the late Capt. Williamson, with many Improvements and Additions''] by John Borthwick Gilchrist 1825 Google Books | + | *''The East India Vade-Mecum or Complete Guide To Gentlemen Intended for The Civil, Military or Naval Service of The Hon. East India Company'' by Captain Thomas Williamson 1810 Google Books [http://books.google.com/books?id=c_tAAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover Volume 1]. [http://books.google.com/books?id=hftAAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover Volume 2]. Also available Archive.org [https://archive.org/details/eastindiavademecum-v1/page/n5/mode/2up Volume 1], [https://archive.org/details/eastindiavademec02will/page/n7/mode/2up Volume 2]. |
− | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id= | + | *[http://books.google.com/books?id=ri0QAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 ''The General East India Guide And Vade Mecum: For The Public Functionary, Government Officer, Private Agent, Trader Or Foreign Sojourner, In British India, And The Adjacent Parts Of Asia Immediately Connected With The Honourable The East India Company . Being a Digest of the Work of the late Capt. Williamson, with many Improvements and Additions''] by John Borthwick Gilchrist 1825 Google Books. Also available [https://archive.org/details/east-india-guide-1825/page/n5/mode/2up Archive.org]. |
+ | *[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000035D96#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=9 ''The East India Voyager, or ten minutes advice to the outward bound''] by Emma Roberts 1839 British Library Digital Collection. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/handbookofindiag00stoc ''The hand-book of India, a guide to the stranger and the traveller, and a companion to the resident''] by J.H. Stocqueler 1844 Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Z-wDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''Real Life in India, embracing a view of the requirements of individuals appointed to any branch of the Indian Public Service; The Methods of Proceeding to India; and the course of Life in Different Parts of the Country''] by An Old Resident 1847 Google Books. [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Z-wDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP11 Contents]. | ||
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=6LwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''The Anglo-Hindoostanee Handbook; or, Stranger’s Self-Interpreter and Guide to Colloquial and General Intercourse with the Natives of India''] 1850 Google Books [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=6LwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP17 Contents]. Includes vocabulary, weights and measures etc | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=6LwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''The Anglo-Hindoostanee Handbook; or, Stranger’s Self-Interpreter and Guide to Colloquial and General Intercourse with the Natives of India''] 1850 Google Books [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=6LwIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP17 Contents]. Includes vocabulary, weights and measures etc | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://archive.org/search?query=title%3A%28Bradshaw%27s+through+India*%29&sort=date ''Bradshaw’s Through Route…and Guide to India''] 1858-1862, 1865, 1869, 1884, 1903, 1913. Archive.org. Title varied over time. Title 1858-1861 is ''Bradshaw's railway &c. through route and overland guide to India, Egypt, and China; or The traveller's manual of how to reach and how to live in the three Presidencies of India''. |
− | + | :''Bradshaw's Hand-book to the Bengal Presidency, and Western Provinces of India'' [http://books.google.com/books?id=1HwDAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP9 1860 edition], [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=HAVXAAAAcAAJ&pg=PR8-IA1 1864 edition] Google Books. Archive.org mirror versions [https://archive.org/details/bradshaws-bengal-1860/page/n9/mode/2up 1860], [https://archive.org/details/bradshaws-bengal-1864/page/n21/mode/2up 1864]. | |
− | + | :[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=7ARXAAAAcAAJ&pg=PR10-IA1 ''Bradshaw's Illustrated Hand-Book to the Madras Presidency, and the Central Provinces of India''] 1864 Google Books. [https://archive.org/details/bradshaws-madras-1864/page/n21/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version 1864]. | |
− | + | :[http://books.google.com/books?id=N30DAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR21 ''Bradshaw's Hand-book to the Bombay Presidency and North-Western Provinces of India''] 1864 Google Books. [https://archive.org/details/bradshaws-bombay-1864/page/n47/mode/2up Archive.org mirror version 1864]. | |
− | *[http://www.archive.org/details/handbookbengalp00eastgoog ''Handbook of the Bengal Presidency with an account of Calcutta City''] by Edward | + | :Bradshaw's Railway Guides were very well known in the UK and were used by Michael Portillo in his ''Great Railway Journeys'' television series. |
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/handbkindia-eastwick1859/page/n9/mode/2up ''A Handbook for India: Being an Account of the Three Presidencies, and of the Overland Route; intended as a guide for Travellers, Officers and Civilians. Part I Madras. Part II Bombay''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1859 Archive.org | ||
+ | *[http://www.archive.org/details/handbookbengalp00eastgoog ''Handbook of the Bengal Presidency with an account of Calcutta City''] by Edward B Eastwick, published by John Murray 1882 Archive.org | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookmadrasp00firgoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Handbook of the Madras Presidency''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, (almost entirely rewritten) 1879 Archive.org | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookmadrasp00firgoog#page/n6/mode/2up ''Handbook of the Madras Presidency''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, (almost entirely rewritten) 1879 Archive.org | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookbombayp00eastgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''Handbook of the Bombay Presidency with an account of Bombay City''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, ("for the most part rewritten") 1881 Archive.org | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookbombayp00eastgoog#page/n5/mode/2up ''Handbook of the Bombay Presidency with an account of Bombay City''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, ("for the most part rewritten") 1881 Archive.org | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookpanjbwe01eastgoog#page/n6/mode/1up ''Handbook of the Panjab, Western Rajputana, Kashmir, and Upper Sindh''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1883 Archive.org | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/handbookpanjbwe01eastgoog#page/n6/mode/1up ''Handbook of the Panjab, Western Rajputana, Kashmir, and Upper Sindh''] by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1883 Archive.org | ||
+ | *''India, Burma, and Ceylon. Information for travellers and residents''. Published by Thos. Cook & Son [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.03045/page/n3/mode/2up 1897 edition] Archive.org Ministry Of Culture [India] Collection. [https://archive.org/details/indiaburmaceylon00thom/page/n4 1912 edition] Archive.org | ||
*''A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma, and Ceylon'' published by John Murray, London | *''A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma, and Ceylon'' published by John Murray, London | ||
− | **[http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra05murrgoog#page/n6/mode/2up Third Edition 1898], [http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra52firgoog#page/n6/mode/2up Fourth Edition 1901], [http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra30firgoog#page/n7/mode/2up Fourth Edition, Second Impression 1903], [http://www.archive.org/stream/handbooktravelle00john#page/n5/mode/2up Eighth Edition 1911] Archive.org. [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c049725688?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 Tenth Edition (reprinted) 1920] | + | **[http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra05murrgoog#page/n6/mode/2up Third Edition 1898], [http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra52firgoog#page/n6/mode/2up Fourth Edition 1901], [http://www.archive.org/stream/ahandbookfortra30firgoog#page/n7/mode/2up Fourth Edition, Second Impression 1903], [http://www.archive.org/stream/handbooktravelle00john#page/n5/mode/2up Eighth Edition 1911], [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.529359 Tenth Edition 1919] Archive.org. [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c049725688?urlappend=%3Bseq=9 Tenth Edition (reprinted) 1920, with a few changes] HathiTrust. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.02497 Twelth Edition, 1926], [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.236120 Fifteenth Edition 1938] Archive.org, [https://archive.org/details/handbookfortrave0000unse_n4m7/page/n5/mode/2up Sixteenth Edition 1949], [https://archive.org/details/handbookfortrave0013rush/page/n5/mode/2up Twentieth Edition 1965] latter two Archive.org Books to Borrow. [https://archive.org/search?query=title%3A%28+%22Handbook+for+Travellers+in+India+%22%29&sort=date Additional years and editions are also available on Archive.org]. |
− | + | **Databases with images on the pay website Ancestry: [https://search.ancestry.com.au/search/db.aspx?dbid=34937 Murray's Handbook - India, Burma & Ceylon 1926] 12th edition; [https://search.ancestry.com.au/search/db.aspx?dbid=34938 Murray's Handbook- India, Burma and Ceylon 1933] 14th edition. Both these editions are also available on Archive.org, see immediately above. | |
− | *[https:// | + | *[https://archive.org/stream/b24757986#page/600/mode/2up/ “Wintering in India”] page 600 ''Mediterranean winter resorts : a complete and practical handbook to the principal health and pleasure resorts on the shores of the Mediterranean, with special articles on the principal invalid stations by resident English physicians'' by Eustace A. Reynolds-Ball, Fifth edition 1904 Archive.org. Also contains ''Volume II, North Africa and Mediterranean Islands'' from p 331. Ball also edited the 1913 edition of ''Bradshaw's Through Routes'', see above. |
− | *[https://archive.org/ | + | *Books in following sections may include initial chapters which could be classified as '"Guides". |
==The Passage to India == | ==The Passage to India == | ||
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The Suez Canal was opened for navigation on the 17 November 1869. | The Suez Canal was opened for navigation on the 17 November 1869. | ||
− | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap1.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 1], [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw1.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 1] | |
− | *[ | + | *The story of Thomas Waghorn, at one time in the Bengal Pilot Service, who first developed the overland mail route between England and India. [https://michelhoude.com/Waghorm/ImagesLTW/@WArticle.htm MichelHoude.com] |
− | *The story of Thomas Waghorn, at one time in the Bengal Pilot Service, who first developed the overland mail route between England and India [ | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20140918003016/http://www.mta.hu/fileadmin/szekfoglalok/000914.pdf “Three British Travellers to the Middle East and India in the Early Seventeenth Century”] by Clifford Edmund Bosworth (April 2005?) Hungarian Academy of Sciences, archived. It includes details of Thomas Coryate, an Englishman who walked from Aleppo in Syria to India, via Iraq, Persia and Afghanistan, arriving at Amjer, Rajasthan in July 1615 after a ten month walk. |
− | *[http://www.mta.hu/fileadmin/szekfoglalok/000914.pdf “Three British Travellers to the Middle East and India in the Early Seventeenth Century”] by Clifford Edmund Bosworth (April 2005?) Hungarian Academy of Sciences. It includes details of Thomas Coryate, an Englishman who walked from Aleppo in Syria to India, via Iraq, Persia and Afghanistan, arriving at Amjer, Rajasthan in July 1615 after a ten month walk. | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20180102060427/http://www.mirror.co.uk:80/news/uk-news/exclusive-the-greatest-escape---war-394421 "The Greatest Escape - war hero who walked 4,000 miles from Siberian death camp"] 16 May 2009 mirror.co.uk, archived. Witold Glinski's escape to freedom in India. [https://www.explorersweb.com/trek/news.php?id=19856 Gliniecki: "I have solid evidence Glinski didn't do The Long Walk"] Jan 04, 2011 ExplorersWeb. [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10158049/Witold-Glinski.html Obituary: Witold Glinski] 03 Jul 2013 ''The Telegraph''. |
− | *[https://web.archive.org/web/ | + | ===Historical books online=== |
− | + | *[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_00000005BF3E#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=8&xywh=-1%2C-915%2C4269%2C4208 ''The Overland Traveller, or Guide to persons proceeding to Europe via the Red Sea, from India''] [With maps.] by John Blackburn 1838. British Library Digital. | |
− | + | *[https://archive.org/details/communicationwi00gallgoog ''Communication with India, China, &c: Observations on the Proposed Improvements in the Overland Route via Egypt with remarks on the Ship Canal,…''] by John Alexander Galloway 1844 Archive.org | |
− | *[ | + | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=2Q4EAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA12-IA5 ''The Anglo-Indian passage, homeward and outward, or, A card for the overland traveller from Southhampton to Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta : with letters descriptive of the homeward passage''] by David Lester Richardson 1845 Google Books |
− | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id= | + | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=DEUOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA3 ''Messrs. Waghorn & Co.'s Overland Guide to India: by three routes to Egypt''] 2nd edition 1846 Google Books |
− | *[http:// | + | *[https://archive.org/details/overlandguideboo00barbrich ''The Overland Guide-book; a complete vade-mecum for the overland traveller, to India via Egypt''] by Captain James Barber HCS 2nd edition 1850. Archive.org |
− | *[http:// | + | *[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_000000051D14 ''Grindlay and Co.'s Overland Circular. Hints for travellers to India, detailing the several routes''] 1854 British Library Digital. |
+ | *''Orient Line Guide'' by W J Loftie [https://archive.org/details/orientlineguide00unkngoog 3rd edition 1888] Archive.org [http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_0000000560B2# 5th edition 1894] British Library Digital Collection. Covers the voyage to Ceylon, including Suez, (then on to Australia). This route did not call in at Indian ports. | ||
+ | *[http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-412337031 ''Henry S. King & Co.'s Hand book for homeward-bound travellers from India, Australia and the East''] 1893 National Library of Australia. Includes the telegraph code to be used, as words or phrases more than ten letters are charged double. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/britishroutestoi01hosk ''British Routes to India''] by Halford Lancaster Hoskins 1928. Archive.org. | ||
+ | *For travel accounts of the Overland Route, see [[Travel accounts online]] | ||
==Work== | ==Work== | ||
* Camping out in the country with the Collector of Kaira (Bombay Presidency) 1875 from [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924023218955#page/n43/mode/2up ''Modern India and the Indians : being a series of impressions, notes and essays''], page 30 by Sir Monier Monier-Williams 1891 Archive.org | * Camping out in the country with the Collector of Kaira (Bombay Presidency) 1875 from [http://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924023218955#page/n43/mode/2up ''Modern India and the Indians : being a series of impressions, notes and essays''], page 30 by Sir Monier Monier-Williams 1891 Archive.org | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap2.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 2], [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw2.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 2] |
*[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-openpage/article2443690.ece "How our British rulers 'legalised' bribery"] The Hindu.com | *[http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-openpage/article2443690.ece "How our British rulers 'legalised' bribery"] The Hindu.com | ||
===Historical books online=== | ===Historical books online=== | ||
*[https://archive.org/stream/memoirswithfulla00rossuoft#page/16/mode/2up The work and life of the British rulers in India] pages 16-17 ''Memoirs, with a Full Account of the Great Malaria Problem and its Solution'' by Ronald Ross 1923 Archive.org. | *[https://archive.org/stream/memoirswithfulla00rossuoft#page/16/mode/2up The work and life of the British rulers in India] pages 16-17 ''Memoirs, with a Full Account of the Great Malaria Problem and its Solution'' by Ronald Ross 1923 Archive.org. | ||
+ | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=3MefAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA7 ''Chota Sahib... You've Had a Busy Day''] by Charles Nida 2007 Sample pages Google Books. Also available are [https://web.archive.org/web/20230219004543/https://whitbywriters.com/chota-sahib-youve-had-a-busy-day/ Transcribed extracts] from the book whitbywriters.com. Covers the period 1913-1916. From the Foreword "Charles Henry George Nida (1895-1985) was ... a box-wallah – a travelling salesman in India on the eve of the Great War. ... he was a chota sahib – “little man”". Nida was only 18 when he arrived in India. Circa 1916 he volunteered with the [[25th Motor Machine Gun Battery (Calcutta Volunteers)|Calcutta Motor-Cycle Machine-Gun Battery]]. | ||
==Marriage and children== | ==Marriage and children== | ||
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*The following letter from Reginald Heber, Bishop of Calcutta, written in 1826 to the Archbishop of Canterbury sets out the situation applying to Army soldiers and permission to marry. In Church records of marriages, marriage is by licence or by banns. In India, at least in this period, marriage by banns included marriage under the conditions mentioned by Bishop Heber. From ''Narrative of a journey through the upper provinces of India, from Calcutta to Bombay, 1824-1825; (With notes upon Ceylon,) an Account of a journey to Madras and the southern provinces, 1826, and letters written in India, Volume 2'' [http://books.google.com/books?id=FwRFAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA251 Page 251] Google Books | *The following letter from Reginald Heber, Bishop of Calcutta, written in 1826 to the Archbishop of Canterbury sets out the situation applying to Army soldiers and permission to marry. In Church records of marriages, marriage is by licence or by banns. In India, at least in this period, marriage by banns included marriage under the conditions mentioned by Bishop Heber. From ''Narrative of a journey through the upper provinces of India, from Calcutta to Bombay, 1824-1825; (With notes upon Ceylon,) an Account of a journey to Madras and the southern provinces, 1826, and letters written in India, Volume 2'' [http://books.google.com/books?id=FwRFAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA251 Page 251] Google Books | ||
** This letter also contains the wording “...while the miseries and dangers to which an unprotected woman is liable in India are such as to make it highly desirable that widows and female orphans should remain as short a time unmarried as possible”. (page 252) | ** This letter also contains the wording “...while the miseries and dangers to which an unprotected woman is liable in India are such as to make it highly desirable that widows and female orphans should remain as short a time unmarried as possible”. (page 252) | ||
− | *Article [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/9429264/The-Fishing-Fleet-Husband-Hunting-in-the-Raj-by-Anne-de-Courcy-review.html "The Fishing Fleet: Husband-Hunting in the Raj"] by Frances Wilson 30 July 2012 ''The Telegraph'' | + | *[http://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2017/06/judith-weston-and-her-search-for-a-husband.html "Judith Weston and her search for a husband"] in 1727-1728. 19 June 2017 British Library’s Untold lives blog. |
− | + | *Article [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/9429264/The-Fishing-Fleet-Husband-Hunting-in-the-Raj-by-Anne-de-Courcy-review.html "The Fishing Fleet: Husband-Hunting in the Raj"] by Frances Wilson 30 July 2012 ''The Telegraph''. | |
− | + | :Article [http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2169532/Husband-hunters-Raj-How-fishing-fleet-1920s-society-girls-drawn-sexual-intrigues-India-steamier-climate.html "Husband hunters of the Raj: How a 'fishing fleet' of 1920s society girls were drawn into sexual intrigues in India even steamier than the climate"] by Annabel Venning dated 6 July 2012 MailOnline. | |
− | + | :[http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/latenightlive/husband-hunting-in-the-raj/4164578 Husband-hunting in the Raj]. Listen to, or download a radio interview with Anne de Courcy, journalist and author by presenter Phillip Adams, broadcast Tuesday 31 July 2012 ABC (Australian Broadcasting Commission). | |
+ | :[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h3YVPArbsBs Interview: The Fishing Fleet. Anne de Courcy] Anne de Courcy paints a fascinating portrait of 'husband-hunting in the Raj the subject of her new book. (host Paul French) Adelaide Week, March 2013 YouTube. | ||
+ | :Anne de Courcy's book is available online, see below. | ||
+ | *[https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2019/07/finding-mermanjan-the-star-of-the-evening-part-1.html "Finding Mermanjan – the star of the evening"] Four blogs (linked from the first) by Felicia Line from the British Library’s Untold lives blog, 2 July 2019-22 July 2019. Mermanjan was the only daughter of an Afghan noble, niece of the Amir of Afghanistan Dost Mohammed, who married Thomas Maughan of the Bombay Army. They first met in 1849. Her story was told in the book ''Mermanjan, Star of the Evening'' by Gertrude Dimmock published 1970. | ||
*British women married to Indian men. | *British women married to Indian men. | ||
− | :It is interesting to note that two of the following | + | :It is interesting to note that two of the following couples met in Britain when the future husband was studying. |
+ | :*Mrs. Meer Hassan Ali was English lady of high social rank, who married in England c 1816. See Historical books online. | ||
:*[http://www.indianmemoryproject.com/104/ Mabel Henderson and her husband Dr. Bharat Chandra Ghosh, Indian Medical Service] who were married in Scotland in 1905, including a photograph dated 1928. indianmemoryproject.com | :*[http://www.indianmemoryproject.com/104/ Mabel Henderson and her husband Dr. Bharat Chandra Ghosh, Indian Medical Service] who were married in Scotland in 1905, including a photograph dated 1928. indianmemoryproject.com | ||
:*[http://www.indianmemoryproject.com/20/ Photograph: Shanta Bhandarkar as a baby with her English Mother Louisa Bishop, and father Dr. Vasudev Sukhtankar Bombay 1910] indianmemoryproject.com | :*[http://www.indianmemoryproject.com/20/ Photograph: Shanta Bhandarkar as a baby with her English Mother Louisa Bishop, and father Dr. Vasudev Sukhtankar Bombay 1910] indianmemoryproject.com | ||
− | :* | + | :*Scottish Mona Knight met her future husband an Indian engineer born 1912, while he was studying in London. They travelled back to Bombay in June 1937, (or possibly 1936 per other posts) where she was told it was not done to marry an Indian.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090513043218/http://nstyabji.wordpress.com/2009/03/29/back-in-bombay “Back in Bombay”] “Retroblog of Najm Tyabji (1930+)”</ref> However the marriage took place in a Moslem marriage ceremony.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120729044008/http://nstyabji.wordpress.com/2010/01/03/the-wedding “The Wedding] “Retroblog of Najm Tyabji (1930+)”</ref> |
*[http://www.royalengineers.ca/femnkid.html On the Strength: Wives and Children of the British Army], a Canadian website. Some of the information, particularly in respect of physical work performed, may not be applicable to India. | *[http://www.royalengineers.ca/femnkid.html On the Strength: Wives and Children of the British Army], a Canadian website. Some of the information, particularly in respect of physical work performed, may not be applicable to India. | ||
*[http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/home.html The Army Children Archive (TACA)] contains information about British Army children and wives, with themes such as [http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/accomm.html Accomodation] and [http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/move.html On the Move]. There are references to India in a number of the themes. | *[http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/home.html The Army Children Archive (TACA)] contains information about British Army children and wives, with themes such as [http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/accomm.html Accomodation] and [http://www.archhistory.co.uk/taca/move.html On the Move]. There are references to India in a number of the themes. | ||
*[http://www.krrcassociation.com/index.php/association/20-swift-bold-stories/139-goddard-childhood-memories-of-india "Childhood Memories of India"] by John Goddard, KRRC. KRRC Association. The author was born in 1923 and lived most of the time until 1933 in India, in cantonments in Lucknow and Calcutta. His father was officers’ mess sergeant in a battalion of the King’s Royal Rifle Corps (the 60th Rifles). | *[http://www.krrcassociation.com/index.php/association/20-swift-bold-stories/139-goddard-childhood-memories-of-india "Childhood Memories of India"] by John Goddard, KRRC. KRRC Association. The author was born in 1923 and lived most of the time until 1933 in India, in cantonments in Lucknow and Calcutta. His father was officers’ mess sergeant in a battalion of the King’s Royal Rifle Corps (the 60th Rifles). | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20150609081320/http://www.khyberlodge.co.uk/about-khyber-mainmenu-26/peshawar-remembered-mainmenu-43 Peshawar Remembered] by Walter Reeve (born 1934) whose father was in the Indian Army, and later the Pakistan Army. khyberlodge.co.uk, now archived. and [http://web.archive.org/web/20090829075530/http://geocities.com/scn_pk/peshawar_remembered.html another version] (archived). The recollections of an English schoolboy growing up in Peshawar around the time of partition. "Memories of Murree" also by Walter Reeve. Details of a visit to Murree in 1936 from the author’s father’s memoirs, and the author’s memory of visits in 1948 and 1949. [http://web.archive.org/web/20070306125548/http://www.jang.com.pk/thenews/nov2005-weekly/nos-06-11-2005/foo.htm Part 1], [http://web.archive.org/web/20070306125717/http://www.jang.com.pk/thenews/nov2005-weekly/nos-13-11-2005/foo.htm Part 2], [http://web.archive.org/web/20070306062112/http://www.jang.com.pk/thenews/nov2005-weekly/nos-20-11-2005/foo.htm Part 3] Scroll down. Jang Newspapers 6, 13 and 20 November 2005, now archived websites. |
− | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20180417051903/http://www.indian-tales.com/pages0-9.asp ''Indian Tales''] by Patrick O‘Meara (born 1930) describes his childhood in India, spent in Army cantonments. His father was in the Royal Indian Army Service Corps (RIASC). Indian-tales.com, now archived. | |
− | *[ | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20210325114125/https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-lifelong-effects-of-being-a-child-in-the-british-raj "The lifelong effects of being a child in the British Raj"] by Brigid Keenan 27 March 2021 ''The Spectator''. |
+ | |||
===Historical books online=== | ===Historical books online=== | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.108461/page/n7 ''Observations on the Mussulmauns of India : descriptive of their manners, customs, habits and religious opinion made during a twelve years' residence in the immediate society''] by Mrs. Meer Hassan Ali. Edited with notes and an introduction by W. Crooke 1917. The author's background is unclear, other than that she was an English lady of high social rank, who married in England c 1816, see the [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.108461/page/n11 Introduction]. Page ix. Originally published 1832. [https://archive.org/details/observationsonm02aligoog/page/n3 Volume I], [https://archive.org/details/observationsonm01aligoog/page/n4 Volume II]. Archive.org. | ||
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Yjk9AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA12 "Anglo Indian Life: Marriages, Elopements and Disappointments"], page 12 ''The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and Its Dependencies'', Volume 29 1839 | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Yjk9AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA12 "Anglo Indian Life: Marriages, Elopements and Disappointments"], page 12 ''The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and Its Dependencies'', Volume 29 1839 | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.48159/page/n417 "Michael Madhu Sudan Dutt and his Anglo Indian Wives"] by H W B Moreno, page 191 ''Bengal, Past and Present, Vol.26 July-Dec 1923''. The groom was the Bengali epic poet. Anglo Indian in this context means European. The first marriage was c 1848. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/stream/inhimalayasando00cummgoog#page/n37/mode/1up The author’s English maid receives many marriage proposals. The photograph system] pages 15-16 ''In the Himalayas and on the Indian Plains'' by C F [Constance Frederica] Gordon Cumming, with Illustrations 1884 Archive.org. Some parts of the book were first published in 1876 in ''From the Hebrides to the Himalayas''. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/39002011128791.med.yale.edu ''A Domestic Guide to Mothers in India, containing particular instructions on the management of themselves and their children''] by a Medical Practitioner of Several Years Experience in India. Printed in Bombay 1836. Archive.org. | ||
+ | *''Hints for the general management of children in India, in the absence of professional advice''. Title and authors subsequently varied over time: ''Goodeve's hints for the general management of children in India'' 7th edition 1879 Entirely rewritten by Edward A Birch, Surgeon-Major, Bengal Establishment; ''The management and medical treatment of children in India''; ''Birch's Management And Medical Treatment Of Children In India''; ''Birch's Management And Medical Treatment Of Children In India And The Tropics''. | ||
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/b2870888x 4th edition 1856 by Dr H H Goodeve] First published 1844. [https://archive.org/details/b21498039 7th edition 1879] Entirely rewritten by Edward A Birch, Surgeon-Major, Bengal Establishment. Became Birch’s 1st edition. [https://archive.org/details/b28710344 2nd edition 1886], [https://archive.org/details/b21500241 3rd edition 1895], [https://archive.org/details/managementmedica00bircrich 5th edition 1913] Updated by C R M Green and V B Green-Armytage. All Archive.org. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.12214 7th edition 1929] by V. B. Green-Armytage and E.H.Vere Hodge, Archive.org mirror from Digital Library of India; [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.547297 8th edition 1933 Archive.org version] by E. H. Vere Hodge, mirror from Digital Library of India. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.31264 9th edition 1933 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/englishwomaninin0000tytl/page/n5 ''An Englishwoman in India : the memoirs of Harriet Tytler, 1828-1858''] by Harriet Tytler. Edited by Anthony Sattin. 1986. Archive.org Lending Library. Harriet Earle was born into an army family in India Includes her memories of childhood in India and England before the Mutiny. At the age of nineteen she married Captain Robert Tytler. She later was the only woman present at the siege of Delhi, part of the [[Indian Mutiny]], in 1857. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/twounderindians000godd ''Two Under the Indian Sun''] by Jon and Rumer Godden 1966. [https://archive.org/details/twounderindiansu00godd 2nd file] Both files Archive.org Lending Library. The sisters were born 1906 and 1907. For an autobiography of Rumer Godden's later life, see next section. | ||
+ | *See [[M M Kaye]] for the autobiographies, published 1990-2000, of M M Kaye, born 1908, author of the best selling novels ''The Far Pavilions'' and ''Shadow of the Moon''. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/outofindiarajchi00foss ''Out of India : a Raj Childhood''] by Michael Foss 2001. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/childrenofraj00bren ''Children of the Raj''] by Vyvyen Brendon 2005. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | :Article [https://web.archive.org/web/20160804010001/http://www.bl.uk/reshelp/bldept/apac/saalg/issue3.pdf "Children of the Raj"] by Vyvyen Brendon (2006) from a SAALG Newsletter, British Library archived webpage. How the book came to be written. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/fishingfleethusb0000deco ''The Fishing Fleet : Husband-Hunting in the Raj''] by Anne De Courcy 2013 Large Print edition, first published 2012. Archive.org Books to Borrow/ Lending Library. | ||
==Life in the Bungalows== | ==Life in the Bungalows== | ||
− | + | *See also [[Food and Drink]] | |
− | See also [[Food and Drink]] | + | *See also [[Mandalay]] for a poisoning of a family by disgruntled servants. |
− | + | *[http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/untoldlives/2014/03/our-hero-is-a-sportsman-british-domestic-interiors-in-19th-century-india.html "‘Our hero is a sportsman’: British domestic interiors in 19th century India"] British Library blog “Untold Lives” 05 March 2014. Includes three images by William Tayler from his 1842 publication ''Sketches Illustrating the Manners & Customs of the Indians and Anglo-Indians'', one of which "The Young Lady's Toilet" is also available in [http://blogs.bl.uk/.a/6a00d8341c464853ef01b8d2ac7fe2970c-pi another BL blog] | |
− | *[http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/untoldlives/2014/03/our-hero-is-a-sportsman-british-domestic-interiors-in-19th-century-india.html "‘Our hero is a sportsman’: British domestic interiors in 19th century India"] British Library blog “Untold Lives” 05 March 2014 | ||
*[http://www.kingscollections.org/exhibitions/archives/a-daughter-of-the-empire "A daughter of the Empire": Edwardian life in India, 1901-03" ] on website of Kings College London, looks at the life of Beryl White, a member of the British ruling class. Her father, John Claude White, was the first British Political Officer in Sikkim, refer [[Photographer#Books|Photographer - Books]] | *[http://www.kingscollections.org/exhibitions/archives/a-daughter-of-the-empire "A daughter of the Empire": Edwardian life in India, 1901-03" ] on website of Kings College London, looks at the life of Beryl White, a member of the British ruling class. Her father, John Claude White, was the first British Political Officer in Sikkim, refer [[Photographer#Books|Photographer - Books]] | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap3.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 3], [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw3.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 3] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060913012017/http://www.tcaup.umich.edu/workfolio/glover.pdf "“A Feeling of Absence from Old England:” the Colonial Bungalow"] by William J Glover ''Home Cultures'' Volume 1 Issue 1 pages 61-82 2004 tcaup.umich.edu, now archived. | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20060913012017/http://www.tcaup.umich.edu/workfolio/glover.pdf "“A Feeling of Absence from Old England:” the Colonial Bungalow"] by William J Glover ''Home Cultures'' Volume 1 Issue 1 pages 61-82 2004 tcaup.umich.edu, now archived. | ||
*[http://people.virginia.edu/~pm9k/59/landourcookbooks.html "The Landour Community Centre Cookbooks: From the 1920s to the 1960s and the present"] by Katharine (Kittu) Parker Riddle. An article dated 1 July 2003 | *[http://people.virginia.edu/~pm9k/59/landourcookbooks.html "The Landour Community Centre Cookbooks: From the 1920s to the 1960s and the present"] by Katharine (Kittu) Parker Riddle. An article dated 1 July 2003 | ||
*[http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/untoldlives/2012/02/family-budgets-in-1920s-india.html Family budgets in 1920s India] by John O’Brien 27 February 2012 British Library Blog: Untold Lives: Sharing stories from the past | *[http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/untoldlives/2012/02/family-budgets-in-1920s-india.html Family budgets in 1920s India] by John O’Brien 27 February 2012 British Library Blog: Untold Lives: Sharing stories from the past | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/blogs/onmyplate/little-luxuries-splendour-in-the-grass/ "Little Luxuries: Splendour in the grass"] by Vikram Doctor May 24, 2013 ''The Times of India: The Economic Times''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20150301022453/http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Scripting/ArticleWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=ETNEW&BaseHref=ETM%2F2013%2F05%2F24&PageLabel=28&EntityId=Ar02801&ViewMode=HTML Alternative version with a photograph] (now archived) "...a system of cooling that used the roots of a type of jungle grass called khus-khus that ... was "collected on account of their aromatic smell, to form thatch tatties, or screens for the doors and windows."" |
− | + | *[https://www.tribuneindia.com/2008/20080817/spectrum/main1.htm "Beating the heat: Cooling tales from the Raj"] by Pran Nevile August 17, 2008 ''Spectrum: The Tribune'' | |
− | *[http://budapesttimes.hu/2014/09/10/finding-a-punkah-wallah-and-other-essential-raj-tips/ "Finding a punkah-wallah, and other essential Raj tips"] Flora Steel and Grace Gardiner wrote a book in the 1880s “The Complete Indian Housekeeper and Cook” 10 September 2014 ''The Budapest Times''. | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20160611183423/http://budapesttimes.hu/2014/09/10/finding-a-punkah-wallah-and-other-essential-raj-tips/ "Finding a punkah-wallah, and other essential Raj tips"] Flora Steel and Grace Gardiner wrote a book in the 1880s “The Complete Indian Housekeeper and Cook” 10 September 2014 ''The Budapest Times'', now an archived webpage. The book is available online, refer below. |
*[http://rupkatha.com/memsahib-performing/ "The “Politically Correct Memsahib”: Performing Englishness in Select Anglo-Indian Advice Manuals"] by S Vimala, M G R College, Hosur. ''The Rupkatha Journal'' Volume 5, No. 2, 2013. | *[http://rupkatha.com/memsahib-performing/ "The “Politically Correct Memsahib”: Performing Englishness in Select Anglo-Indian Advice Manuals"] by S Vimala, M G R College, Hosur. ''The Rupkatha Journal'' Volume 5, No. 2, 2013. | ||
+ | *[https://open.library.ubc.ca/cIRcle/collections/ubctheses/831/items/1.0088139 ''Travelling Home and Empire: British Women in India, 1857-1939''] by Alison Mary Blunt. PhD Thesis University of British Columbia 1997. "This study focuses on the British wives of civil servants and army officers who lived in India from 1857 to 1939". | ||
+ | *[https://www.livehistoryindia.com/snapshort-histories/2018/12/12/dak-banglas-their-dark-tales "Dak Banglas & Their Dark Tales"] by Aditi Shah December 12th 2018. ''Live History India.'' "The word ‘dak’ is Urdu for 'post' and dak banglas were initially built by the British Indian Public World Department to help postal officers relay the mail in stages." | ||
+ | *[https://www.telegraphindia.com/culture/heritage/back-then-at-the-burra-bungalows-of-tea-estates/cid/1680275 "Back then, at the burra bungalows of tea estates"] by Moumita Chaudhuri 30 Dec. 2018 ''The Telegraph'' India. | ||
===FIBIS resources=== | ===FIBIS resources=== | ||
*"A Parsonage in Madras - Elizabeth Sharp’s letters" by Diana Bousfield-Wells ''FIBIS Journal Number 29 (Spring 2013)'' pages 38-48. She married Thomas Smith at the end of 1883. The letters from Madras were written in 1884 until she died in December 1884 following childbirth. See [[FIBIS Journals]] for details of how to access this article | *"A Parsonage in Madras - Elizabeth Sharp’s letters" by Diana Bousfield-Wells ''FIBIS Journal Number 29 (Spring 2013)'' pages 38-48. She married Thomas Smith at the end of 1883. The letters from Madras were written in 1884 until she died in December 1884 following childbirth. See [[FIBIS Journals]] for details of how to access this article | ||
*"Calvert Smith, the baby from the Parsonage" by Diana Bousfield-Wells ''[[FIBIS Journal]] Number 30 (Autumn 2013)'' pages 33 -42 . Continuing the previous article. Letters by the Rev Thomas Smith until his death in early 1888, regarding the care of his young son. | *"Calvert Smith, the baby from the Parsonage" by Diana Bousfield-Wells ''[[FIBIS Journal]] Number 30 (Autumn 2013)'' pages 33 -42 . Continuing the previous article. Letters by the Rev Thomas Smith until his death in early 1888, regarding the care of his young son. | ||
+ | *"Memories of my childhood in British India" by Pearline Philomena Berry ''FIBIS Journal Number 34 (Autumn 2015''). page 49. For details of how to access this article, see [[FIBIS Journals]]. | ||
+ | *"An English Bride in Edwardian India" by Christine Kendell ''FIBIS Journal Number 35 (Spring 2016)'', pages 3-5. For details of how to access this article, see [[FIBIS Journals]]. | ||
===Historical books online=== | ===Historical books online=== | ||
− | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''The European in India: From a Collection of Drawings''] by Charles Doyley with descriptions by Captain Thomas Williamson 1813 Google Books. Contains many coloured plates such as [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR16-IA3#v=onepage&q&f=false "Plate XVII An European Lady and her family, attended by an ayah, or nurse"]. [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP9 List of the coloured plates] | + | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP7 ''The European in India: From a Collection of Drawings''] by Charles Doyley with descriptions by Captain Thomas Williamson 1813 Google Books. Contains many coloured plates such as [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR16-IA3#v=onepage&q&f=false "Plate XVII An European Lady and her family, attended by an ayah, or nurse"]. [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=VNFbAAAAQAAJ&pg=PP9 List of the coloured plates]. [https://archive.org/details/dli.venugopal.566/page/n1/mode/2up Archive.org version], K.K. Venugopal Collection, with all images coloured. Probably the publication ''The Costume and Customs of Modern India'', published 1813, from a collection of drawings by Charles Doyley and descriptions by Captain Thomas Williamson, has the same content. |
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=xa5WAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP7 ''A Manual of Gardening for Western and Southern India''] by Robert Riddell 2nd Edition 1856 Google Books | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=xa5WAAAAcAAJ&pg=PP7 ''A Manual of Gardening for Western and Southern India''] by Robert Riddell 2nd Edition 1856 Google Books | ||
− | *''"Curry & Rice," on Forty Plates, or, The Ingredients of Social Life at "Our Station" in India'' by George Francklin Atkinson, with Forty Chapters, each with an Illustration (which may rotated in the Hathi Trust versions) [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001679470b?urlappend=%3Bseq=3 1st Edition 1858] Hathi Trust, [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3021302?urlappend=%3Bseq=8 2nd Edition 1859] Hathi Trust, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ZFxNAAAAcAAJ&pg=PT5 3rd Edition 1860] Google Books. The author was in the Bengal Engineers, and from 1854 was Executive Engineer of the Umballa Division | + | *''"Curry & Rice," on Forty Plates, or, The Ingredients of Social Life at "Our Station" in India'' by George Francklin Atkinson, with Forty Chapters, each with an Illustration (which may rotated in the Hathi Trust Digital Library versions) [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001679470b?urlappend=%3Bseq=3 1st Edition 1858] Hathi Trust, [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.c3021302?urlappend=%3Bseq=8 2nd Edition 1859] Hathi Trust, [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=ZFxNAAAAcAAJ&pg=PT5 3rd Edition 1860] Google Books. The author was in the Bengal Engineers, and from 1854 was Executive Engineer of the Umballa Division |
+ | ** An inflated sheepskin, usually used as a water-carrier's bag: [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001679470b?urlappend=%3Bseq=121 Illustration: Our Bath] [swimming pool] with a description on [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/umn.31951001679470b?urlappend=%3Bseq=124 page 124] of an inflated sheep’s hide, used for fun in the pool. Hathi Trust. Note: Illustration can be rotated. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/wanderingsinind01langgoog ''Wanderings in India: and other sketches of life in Hindostan''] by John Lang 1859 Archive.org. Missing the one image. [http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_00000003515A British Library Digital Collection]. The one image is rotatable. Most of the chapters first appeared in Charles Dickens’s magazine, ''Household Words''. The author was proprietor of a newspaper, the ''Mofussilite'', see [[Journalist]], a novelist, and had practiced as a barrister. | ||
*"Anglo Indian Society", ''Colburn's United Service Magazine and Naval and Military Journal'' [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=KwccAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA232 Part 1] page 232 of ''1860 Part 3'', [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=h9cRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA221 Part 2], page 221 of ''1861 Part 2'' | *"Anglo Indian Society", ''Colburn's United Service Magazine and Naval and Military Journal'' [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=KwccAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA232 Part 1] page 232 of ''1860 Part 3'', [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=h9cRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA221 Part 2], page 221 of ''1861 Part 2'' | ||
*[http://books.google.com/books?id=uEUEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 ''Indian Domestic Economy and Receipt Book: comprising numerous directions for plain wholesome cookery, both Oriental and English, with much miscellaneous matter, answering all general purposes of reference connected with household affairs likely to be immediately required by families, messes, and private individuals, residing at the presidencies or out-stations''] by R. Riddell 5th edition 1860 Google Books | *[http://books.google.com/books?id=uEUEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3 ''Indian Domestic Economy and Receipt Book: comprising numerous directions for plain wholesome cookery, both Oriental and English, with much miscellaneous matter, answering all general purposes of reference connected with household affairs likely to be immediately required by families, messes, and private individuals, residing at the presidencies or out-stations''] by R. Riddell 5th edition 1860 Google Books | ||
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=FjcCAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR3 ''The Englishwoman in India: Information for Ladies on their Outfit, Furniture, Housekeeping .... and Receipts for Indian Cookery''] by "a Lady Resident" 1864 Google Books [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=FjcCAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA113 Indian Cookery page 113] | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=FjcCAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR3 ''The Englishwoman in India: Information for Ladies on their Outfit, Furniture, Housekeeping .... and Receipts for Indian Cookery''] by "a Lady Resident" 1864 Google Books [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=FjcCAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA113 Indian Cookery page 113] | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/laysofindbyaliph00yelduoft/mode/2up ''Lays of Ind : comical, satirical and descriptive poems illustrative of English life in India''] by "Aliph Cheem" (pseud. of Walter Yeldham) 11th edition 1905, first published 1871. [https://archive.org/details/cu31924013577121/mode/2up 3rd edition 1872] [https://archive.org/details/laysind01cheegoog/page/n3/mode/2up 1871 edition] All Archive.org | ||
+ | :Also see ''New Lays of Ind: Personal reminiscences of an Indian Civilian'' by Aleph Ré 1903, below. This book appears to be written by a different author. | ||
*[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=sOlGAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP7 ''Life in India : a series of sketches showing something of the Anglo-Indian, the land he lives in, and the people among whom he lives''] by Edward Braddon 1872 Google Books | *[http://books.google.com.au/books?id=sOlGAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP7 ''Life in India : a series of sketches showing something of the Anglo-Indian, the land he lives in, and the people among whom he lives''] by Edward Braddon 1872 Google Books | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/indianoutfitsest00angliala ''Indian Outfits & Establishments : practical guide for persons to reside in India : detailing the articles which should be taken out, and the requirements of home life and management there''] by An Anglo-Indian 1882 Archive.org. [https://archive.org/stream/indianoutfitsest00angliala#page/140/mode/2up Index]. From articles first published in the magazine ''The Bazaar''. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/b28709871 ''On Duty under a Tropical Sun : being some practical suggestions for the maintenance of health and bodily comfort and the treatment of simple diseases, with remarks on clothing and equipment for the guidance of travellers in tropical countries''] by Major S Leigh Hunt Madras Army and Alexander S Kenny 1882 Archive.org. Includes military matters. | ||
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/tropicaltrialsha00hunt ''Tropical Trials. A Hand-book for Women in the Tropics''] by Major S Leigh Hunt Madras Army and Alexander S Kenny. 1883 Archive.org. | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/sketchesofsocial015334mbp#page/n1/mode/2up/ ''Sketches of Social Life in India''] CT Buckland: 1884 considers the lives of differing sectors of society. Source: Archive.org. | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/sketchesofsocial015334mbp#page/n1/mode/2up/ ''Sketches of Social Life in India''] CT Buckland: 1884 considers the lives of differing sectors of society. Source: Archive.org. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/chutneypapersso00macdgoog ''Chutney Papers: Society, Shikar, and Sport in India''] by 'C.M., a Bombay-Walla' 1884. Archive.org. Humorous sketches of life on a 'station'. The author is catalogued as Cameron Joseph F.S . MacDowall, who was a doctor, born 1832, (listed on page 467, ''Roll of the Indian Medical Service 1615-1930 - Volume 2'' by Lieutenant-Colonel D. G. Crawford). | ||
+ | *[http://access.bl.uk/item/viewer/ark:/81055/vdc_0000000357DE ''Jottings and Recollections of a Bengal “Qui hye!”''] by Louis Emanuel [1886] British Library Digital Collection. Includes chapters about servants. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.venugopal.753/mode/1up ''Sketches of Indian Life''] drawn by W Lloyd 1890. Archive.org, K.K. Venugopal Collection. Drawings. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/newlaysofindpers00real/page/n3/mode/2up ''New Lays of Ind: Personal reminiscences of an Indian Civilian''] by Aleph Ré 1903. Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/bygonedaysinindi00dewa ''Bygone days in India''] by Douglas Dewar 1922. Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.03119/mode/2up ''Indian Dust Devils''] by Major H Hobbs 1937 Archive.org. Reminiscences of a time 40 or 50 years earlier, perhaps c 1880s-90s. Also see next category for another book by Hobbs. | ||
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/behindbungalow00aitkiala#page/n7/mode/2up ''Behind the Bungalow''] by EHA [Edward Hamilton Aitken] 10th edition 1911. First published 1889. Archive.org | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/behindbungalow00aitkiala#page/n7/mode/2up ''Behind the Bungalow''] by EHA [Edward Hamilton Aitken] 10th edition 1911. First published 1889. Archive.org | ||
+ | *''The Complete Indian Housekeeper & Cook : giving the duties of mistress and servants, the general management of the house, and practical recipes for cooking in all its branches'' by F A Steel and G Gardiner, first published 1888. [https://archive.org/details/b28081663 Third Edition 1893], [https://archive.org/details/b2814210x New Edition 1898], [https://archive.org/details/b21528640 New and Revised Edition 1909] Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/cu31924016407144 ''Cow-keeping in India; a simple and practical book on their care and treatment, their various breeds, and the means of rendering them profitable''] by Isa Tweed 2nd edition 1900, first published 1891. Archive.org | ||
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.50262 ''Tweed's Cow-keeping In India''] 5th edition, revised by S N Sinha, 1931 Archive.org. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/memsahibswomenof0000barr ''The Memsahibs : the Women of Victorian India''] by Pat Barr 1976. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.00275/mode/2up ''Anglo-India''] by Alec Holmes 1904. Archive.org Ministry of Culture/National Library of India Collection. Articles originally published in the ''Pioneer''. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.44606 ''The Englishwoman In India''] by Maud Diver 1909 Archive.org | ||
*''Indian gardening; a manual of flowers, fruits, and vegetables, soils and manures, and gardening operations of every kind in Bengal, the upper provinces, & the hill stations of India'' by Lieutenant Fred. Pogson.1872 [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924000684930?urlappend=%3Bseq=5 ''Volume I Flower and Fruit Garden''], [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924000684930?urlappend=%3Bseq=235 ''Volume II the Kitchen Garden]'' (in one volume) Hathi Trust Digital Library | *''Indian gardening; a manual of flowers, fruits, and vegetables, soils and manures, and gardening operations of every kind in Bengal, the upper provinces, & the hill stations of India'' by Lieutenant Fred. Pogson.1872 [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924000684930?urlappend=%3Bseq=5 ''Volume I Flower and Fruit Garden''], [http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924000684930?urlappend=%3Bseq=235 ''Volume II the Kitchen Garden]'' (in one volume) Hathi Trust Digital Library | ||
− | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/flowersandgarden031469mbp#page/n7/mode/2up ''Flowers And Gardens In India: A Manual for Beginners''] by Mrs R Temple Wright 1902 Archive.org | + | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/flowersandgarden031469mbp#page/n7/mode/2up ''Flowers And Gardens In India: A Manual for Beginners''] by Mrs R Temple Wright 4th edition 1902 Archive.org |
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/cu31924002826877 ''Mrs. Temple-Wright's Flowers and Gardens in India. With a Hindustant Vocabulary of Gardening and Botanical Terms''] 7th edition revised and edited by W Burns. 1922. Archive.org | ||
* [http://www.archive.org/stream/indianlifeintown00compiala#page/iv/mode/2up/ ''Indian life in town and country''] by Herbert Compton, 1904 has six chapters called "Anglo-India Life" from [http://www.archive.org/stream/indianlifeintown00compiala#page/182/mode/2up page 183] Archive.org | * [http://www.archive.org/stream/indianlifeintown00compiala#page/iv/mode/2up/ ''Indian life in town and country''] by Herbert Compton, 1904 has six chapters called "Anglo-India Life" from [http://www.archive.org/stream/indianlifeintown00compiala#page/182/mode/2up page 183] Archive.org | ||
− | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/englishbrideinin035142mbp#page/n3/mode/2up '' The English Bride in India''] by Chota Mem | + | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/englishbrideinin035142mbp#page/n3/mode/2up '' The English Bride in India''] by Chota Mem (Junior Memsahib, [Mrs. C. Lang]) 1909 Archive.org. The author is mentioned in [https://web.archive.org/web/20160611053842/https://gherkinstomatoes.com/2009/08/20/cooks-of-the-british-raj-in-the-shadows/ "Cooks of the British Raj: In the Shadows of the Cantonments"] from Cynthia Bertelsen’s Gerkins and Tomatoes, now an archived webpage. |
*[http://www.archive.org/stream/indianidylls00unkngoog#page/n7/mode/2up ''Indian Idylls''] by Edith E Cuthell 1890 Archive.org. Short stories by the wife of an Army Officer | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/indianidylls00unkngoog#page/n7/mode/2up ''Indian Idylls''] by Edith E Cuthell 1890 Archive.org. Short stories by the wife of an Army Officer | ||
− | + | :[https://archive.org/details/indianmemories00burrrich/page/n5/mode/2up ''Indian Memories''] by W S Burrell and Edith E Cuthell 1893 Archive.org. [https://blogs.bl.uk/untoldlives/2021/02/a-british-army-route-march-in-india.html British Library Untold lived blog] about one of the stories "Up to the Hills". | |
− | *[https://archive.org/stream/simpleadventures00dunc#page/n9/mode/2up ''The Simple Adventures of a Memsahib'']
by Sara Jeannette Duncan ... With illustrations by F. H. Townsend. 1893 Archive.org | + | :[http://www.archive.org/stream/mygardenincityg00cutgoog#page/n7/mode/2up ''My Garden in the City of Gardens: A Memory''] by Edith E Cuthell 1905 Archive.org. Memories of life as an Army Officer’s wife in Lucknow. |
+ | *[https://books.google.com.au/books?id=MPA2AQAAMAAJ&pg=PP7 ''Many Camps : Sketches of Indian Life''] by Arthur Waltham Howlett 1912, (articles republished from the ''Manchester Guardian'') Google Books, [https://archive.org/details/many-camps-sketches-of-indian-life Archive.org version] which describe "travel all over the Raj, from Robat on the Persian Border, the Baluchistan desert, to hill stations and jungle rivers, from desert winters to monsoon rains". Howlett was at that time an Indian Army doctor with the Indian Medical Service, (who later changed to the British Army RAMC). | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/nabobsstudyofsoc0000spea/page/n5 ''The Nabobs : a Study of the Social Life of the English in Eighteenth Century India''] by Percival Spear. Reprint edition 1980, first published 1932, second enlarged edition 1963. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.ministry.04565/page/n5/mode/2up ''My India''] by Lillian Luker Ashby with Roger Whately 1938 Archive.org. The author was born in Monghyr, in the Province of Bengal and Bihar in 1876. She was the daughter of a Police Inspector, and her husband, early in the marriage became a Police Inspector, whose last job was at Sakchi at the Tata’s Iron and Steel Works in charge of the Police. She left India c 1928 when her husband retired due to ill heath. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.211175/page/n7 ''British Social Life In India 1608-1937''] by Dennis Kincaid 1938. Archive.org, Public Library of India Collection. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/travelerstalemem0000cand/page/n9 ''A Traveler's Tale : Memories of India''] by Enid Saunders Candlin 1974. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. The author’s husband was a metallurgist/chemical engineer who worked for the Inspectorate of Armaments in ordnance factories at [[Ishapore]] and Ambernath (Bombay Presidency) 1941-46, having been transferred from [[Hong Kong]]. | ||
+ | *"Dak Bungalows" by Lt.-Col. J K Stanford. Scroll to pages 20-21 [http://www.kiplingjournal.com/acrobat/KJ127.pdf ''The Kipling Journal'' September 1958] kiplingjournal.com | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/plaintalesfromra00char ''Plain Tales from the Raj : images of British India in the twentieth century''] by Charles Allen 1986, first published 1975. [https://archive.org/details/plaintalesfromra00alle 1975 edition]. Originally commissioned by, and broadcast on BBC Radio as oral history documentaries. Both editions Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/raj00lwor/page/n1 ''Raj: a Scrapbook of British India, 1877-1947''] by Charles Allen 1977. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/twomonsoons0000wilk/page/n5 ''Two Monsoons''] by Theon Wilkinson with drawings by Bill Smith 1976. Archive.org Lending Library. The aim was to provide "an insight into the life and death of Europeans in India in the last three centuries". | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/racesexclassunde0000ball ''Race, sex, and class under the Raj : imperial attitudes and policies and their critics, 1793-1905''] by Kenneth Ballhatchet 1980. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/timetodancenotim00godd ''A Time to Dance, No Time to Weep''] by Rumer Godden 1987. [https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780688089047 2nd file] Both files Archive.org Lending Library. An autobiography. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumer_Godden Rumer Godden] (Wikipedia) 1907-1998. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/womenofraj00macm ''Women of the Raj''] by Margaret Olwen Macmillan 1988. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/rulingcasteimper00gilm ''The Ruling Caste: Imperial Lives in the Victorian Raj''] by David Gilmour 2006, first published 2005. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *''Indian Notes About Dogs'' by Major C. 1893. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.221032 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India. Full title: ''Indian Notes about Dogs, their Diseases and Treatment''. Compiled by Major C- [Chambers], author of ''Horse Notes''. Earlier edition 1889 | ||
+ | * ''Your Dog In India'' by Pat Sharpe 1944. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.523701 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India. | ||
+ | *Fiction | ||
+ | **''Chronicles of Dustypore; a Tale of Modern Anglo-Indian Society'' [by H S Cunningham [Henry Stewart], Sir] 1875. [https://archive.org/details/chroniclesofdust01cunn/page/n7 Volume I], [https://archive.org/details/chroniclesofdust02cunn/page/n8 Volume II] Archive.org [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._S._Cunningham H. S. Cunningham] Wikipedia. Born 1832, he went to India in 1866 as Government Advocate and Legal Advisor to the Punjab, based at Lahore. He became Advocate-General of Madras Presidency 1872 and judge of the Calcutta High Court 1877-1887. | ||
+ | *:[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.169320/page/n89 Review of ''Chronicles of Dustypore''] page 73 ''Sir Henry Stewart Cunningham, K.C.I.E.'' by Margaret M. Verney 1923 Archive.org. | ||
+ | **[https://archive.org/stream/simpleadventures00dunc#page/n9/mode/2up ''The Simple Adventures of a Memsahib'']
by Sara Jeannette Duncan ... With illustrations by F. H. Townsend. 1893 Archive.org | ||
==Imperial Diversions: The Club, the Hills, the Field== | ==Imperial Diversions: The Club, the Hills, the Field== | ||
*[[:Category:Sport images| Unique collection of Sport images held on Fibiwiki]] | *[[:Category:Sport images| Unique collection of Sport images held on Fibiwiki]] | ||
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Own3k9BJasg&feature=share Sports in British India] You Tube. Short FIBIS video of photographs of sporting events | *[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Own3k9BJasg&feature=share Sports in British India] You Tube. Short FIBIS video of photographs of sporting events | ||
− | *[ | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap4.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 4], [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw4.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 4] |
− | * | + | *[http://pakistaniaat.org/index.php/pak/article/download/152/152 "British hunters in colonial India, 1900-1947: The Gentleman Hunter, New Technology, and Growing Conservationist Awareness"] by Fiona Natasha Mani ''Pakistaniaat: A Journal of Pakistan Studies'' Vol. 4, No. 1 (2012) pages 69-87. Pdf download-depending on your browser, may download to your downloads folder. |
*[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/roadshow/archive/201205A17.html English Howdah Pistols, ca. 1846] A howdah is a very large saddle, which was used on the back of an Indian elephant and these pistols were used in emergencies while hunting from an elephant. Antiques Roadshow Archives from the episode Corpus Christi (#1703) (USA) originally filmed August 4, 2012. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howdah_pistol Howdah pistol] Wikipedia. [http://www.acant.org.au/Articles/HowdahRifle.html Tiger Tamer: A 12-Bore Howdah Double] from the collection of Tony Orr. acant.org.au | *[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/roadshow/archive/201205A17.html English Howdah Pistols, ca. 1846] A howdah is a very large saddle, which was used on the back of an Indian elephant and these pistols were used in emergencies while hunting from an elephant. Antiques Roadshow Archives from the episode Corpus Christi (#1703) (USA) originally filmed August 4, 2012. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howdah_pistol Howdah pistol] Wikipedia. [http://www.acant.org.au/Articles/HowdahRifle.html Tiger Tamer: A 12-Bore Howdah Double] from the collection of Tony Orr. acant.org.au | ||
*[http://www.kingscollections.org/servingsoldier/collection/hunting-trip-in-coimbatore-india Hunting trip in Coimbatore, India 1920] Photographs taken during Charles Foulkes' big game hunting trip, from "The Serving Soldier" collection, King’s College London | *[http://www.kingscollections.org/servingsoldier/collection/hunting-trip-in-coimbatore-india Hunting trip in Coimbatore, India 1920] Photographs taken during Charles Foulkes' big game hunting trip, from "The Serving Soldier" collection, King’s College London | ||
+ | *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=msN3RBJz29U&index=28&list=PLXvkgGofjDzi-fROZSBN3p-CKeaZIc-Ue Indian Elephants in the Service of Man (1938) - amateur film by Jim Corbett] You Tube video. Includes hunting by elephant from 9.35 min, including scenes of the hunter's dogs jumping on to the elephant's back. | ||
*[http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jun27/sunday/speaking.htm "A forgotten sport"]
by Manohar Malgonkar June 27, 1999 ''The Tribune'' Pigsticking. | *[http://www.tribuneindia.com/1999/99jun27/sunday/speaking.htm "A forgotten sport"]
by Manohar Malgonkar June 27, 1999 ''The Tribune'' Pigsticking. | ||
− | * | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20150430035337/http://racingworldindia.com/horseracing/content/view/1071/114/ Pigsticking] by Major S Nargolkar (Retd) racingworldindia.com, now an archived webpage. |
− | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20151107135743/http://www.pigsticking.com/history.htm Photographs: Pigsticking in India] pigsticking.com, now archived. The Kadir Cup was an individual pigsticking competition organised by the Meerut Tent Club. [https://collection.nam.ac.uk/detail.php?acc=1964-08-3-1 Photograph of the Kadir Cup awarded in 1911] National Army Museum. [https://collection.nam.ac.uk/detail.php?acc=1956-12-22-1 The Kadir Cup, 1921] Print after Lionel Edwards, 1921. National Army Museum Accession Number NAM. 1956-12-22-1.[http://www.flickr.com/photos/13108733@N00/3218589419/ Photograph: Captain Tuck of the Meerut Tent Club, with his horse, Manifest. 1936 Kadir Cup - The Hog-hunter's Classic] Flickr.com. [http://www.lib.msu.edu/branches/dmc/tribune/detail.jsp?id=973 Photograph: Red Cross and veterinarians' elephants at the Kadir Cup 1938] www.lib.msu. Originally published in the ''Chicago Tribune'' | |
− | *[ | + | :The [[British Library]] holds the publication ''Hoghunter's annual'', volumes 1(1928)-12(1939), (classified as a Journal) published by The Times Of India Press, Bombay UIN: BLL01008628498 . Also catalogued elsewhere as ''The Hoghunters' Annual'', for which 1928 (possibly 1928-1930) is/are available as [https://books.google.com.au/books/about/The_Hoghunters_Annual.html?id=_EggAQAAMAAJ Google Books snippet view], perhaps some may have full access. |
− | + | *Videos. [http://www.britishpathe.com/video/the-mutra-cup-meeting-aka-the-muttra-cup-meeting/query/cup The Muttra Cup Meeting: India’s Largest Pig-Sticking Contest 1934] 1 min 33sec preview British Pathe. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120915081309/http://www.colonialfilm.org.uk/node/3745 The Kadir Cup 1934] Colonial Film, (archived version) silent footage 9:50min, original perhaps now in the collection of [http://museums.bristol.gov.uk/narratives.php?irn=8786 Bristol Museums Archives], although seemingly not in the catalogue. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JCi1mdGKCt4 La Kadir Cup] 1938 Commentary in Italian. YouTube | |
− | *Videos. [http://www.britishpathe.com/video/the-mutra-cup-meeting-aka-the-muttra-cup-meeting/query/cup The Muttra Cup Meeting: India’s Largest Pig-Sticking Contest 1934] 1 min 33sec preview British Pathe. [http://www.colonialfilm.org.uk/node/3745 The Kadir Cup 1934] Colonial Film ( | + | *[http://www.shakariconnection.com/tiger-hunting-books.html Bibliography of Tiger Hunting Books] shakariconnection.com |
− | + | ===Historical books online=== | |
− | + | *See '''[[Hunting accounts online]]''' for books about hunting, usually called Sport or Shikar, including tiger hunting and pigsticking. | |
− | *[http://www. | + | *Two chapters from ''Field Sports in India 1800-1947'' by Major General J.G Elliott with two chapters on pigsticking by C. R. Temple. 1973. Transcriptions of Chapter 4. "The Early Days" and Chapter 5. "The Tent Clubs".<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20151025171747/https://trochronicles.blogspot.com/2010/03/hog-sticking-raj-style-pt-i.html "Hog Sticking Raj Style! Pt I"], [https://web.archive.org/web/20151025222225/https://trochronicles.blogspot.com/2010/03/hog-sticking-raj-style-pt-ii.html "Hog Sticking Raj Style! Pt II"] The Rasch Outdoor Chronicles.</ref> |
− | + | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/glimpsesofoldbom00dougrich#page/156/mode/2up ''Glimpses of Old Bombay''] by James Douglas, JP, 1900, has a section on Bombay Clubs and can be found at Archive.org. | |
− | * | + | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.53429 ''John Barleycorn Bahadur: Old Time Taverns in India''] by Major H Hobbs [Harry] 1944 (2nd edition with Index, first published 1943?) Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection. Some other, but not all, publications by this author, published in Calcutta, are available at the [[British Library]]. [http://canmore.org.uk/collection/1196763 Author details] in photograph description from Canmore, Historic Environment Scotland. |
− | + | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/soneporereminisc00abborich#page/n3/mode/2up ''Sonepore reminiscences. Years 1840-96''] by Harry E Abbott 1896. Archive.org. Horse racing at Sonepore (a native state, South-West Frontier of Bengal, now Orissa state) | |
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− | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/soneporereminisc00abborich#page/n3/mode/2up ''Sonepore reminiscences. Years 1840-96''] by Harry E Abbott 1896. Archive.org Horse racing at Sonepore (a native state, South-West Frontier of Bengal, now Orissa state) | ||
*''A Guide to Training and Horse Management in India, with Hindustanee vocabulary'' by M. Horace Hayes Archive.org [http://www.archive.org/stream/aguidetotrainin00hayegoog#page/n6/mode/2up New Edition much enlarged 1878], [http://www.archive.org/stream/traininghorseman00haye#page/n7/mode/2up 6th edition 1905] | *''A Guide to Training and Horse Management in India, with Hindustanee vocabulary'' by M. Horace Hayes Archive.org [http://www.archive.org/stream/aguidetotrainin00hayegoog#page/n6/mode/2up New Edition much enlarged 1878], [http://www.archive.org/stream/traininghorseman00haye#page/n7/mode/2up 6th edition 1905] | ||
− | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/indianracingremi00haye#page/n7/mode/2up ''Indian Racing Reminiscences''] by M. Horace Hayes , illustrated by J.K.Ferguson 1883 Archive.org | + | *[http://www.archive.org/stream/indianracingremi00haye#page/n7/mode/2up ''Indian Racing Reminiscences''] by M. Horace Hayes, illustrated by J.K.Ferguson 1883 Archive.org |
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.venugopal.664/page/n1/mode/2up ''Hotch Potch and Kedgeree''] “being mainly Sir Allan Arthur’s personal experience in the “Land of Humour” in Scotland, India and elsewhere…Also a number of Caricatures and Sketches by Mr F C Macrae and others”. Catalogued 1916 Archive.org, K.K. Venugopal Collection. Includes Royal Calcutta Turf Club stories, and shooting and pig sticking reminiscences. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/notesonstableman00nunn ''Notes on Stable Management in India and the Colonies''] by Vety-Capt J A Nunn, late Principal Lahore Veterinary College, 2nd edition revised and enlarged with a glossary 1897 Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/hintsonhorseswit00youn ''Hints on horses : with short notes on camels and pack animals ; also a few practical suggetions on the training of polo ponies an players, and gymkhana training and racing''] by Major H P Young, late 4th Bombay Cavalry 3rd edition 1907 Archive.org. | ||
+ | *''The Rod in India : being hints how to obtain sport, with remarks on the natural history of fish and their culture, and illustrations of fish and tackle'' by Henry Sullivan Thomas, Madras Civil Service, Archive.org. [https://archive.org/details/cu31924003445230 1873 edition], [https://archive.org/details/inindiabeingh00thomrodrich Revised 2nd edition 1881] , [https://archive.org/details/rodinindiabeingh00thomrich Revised 3rd edition 1897] | ||
+ | :[https://archive.org/details/dli.granth.89329/page/n3/mode/2up ''Tank Angling in India''] author catalogued Henry Sullivan Thomas and catalogued 1887. Archive.org, Granth Sanjeevani Asiatic Society of Mumbai Collection. Note title page and pages of the Preface are missing. Also available to readers in North America etc, on [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/100538354 HathiTrust Digital Library]. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/hillstationsofin0000wrig/mode/2up ''Hill Stations of India''] by Gillian Wright. Photography by Sarah Lock 1991. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library | ||
+ | :''The Magic Mountains: Hill Stations and the British Raj'' by Dane Kennedy, 1996 [http://www.escholarship.org/editions/view?docId=ft396nb1sf&brand=ucpress University of California Press] online edition. | ||
==Railway Life== | ==Railway Life== | ||
*[http://railwaysofraj.blogspot.com/ Railways of the Raj] Exploring Railway Life in Anglo India | *[http://railwaysofraj.blogspot.com/ Railways of the Raj] Exploring Railway Life in Anglo India | ||
− | + | *[http://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/TfC/article/view/673/602 "Race, Railways and Domiciled Europeans"] by Deborah Nixon ''Transforming Cultures eJournal'', Vol 3, No 1 February 2008. UTS ePress, University of Technology, Sydney. A download to your computer which you may need to locate in your downloads folder. [https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:bIXepHPDCSsJ:https://epress.lib.uts.edu.au/journals/index.php/TfC/article/view/673/602+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=au&client=safari Web cache version]. | |
− | + | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20200122185225/http://mungerjamalpur.com/2010/06/15/i-do-not-think-of-jamalpur-as-a-city-i-think-of-it-as-a-railway-colony-bungalow-dwellings-and-happy-valley/ "I do not think of Jamalpur as a city..I think of it as a railway colony …bungalow dwellings …and Happy Valley"] by Yvonne Eva Le Fort June 15, 2010 ''MungerJamalpur'', now archived. Railway Colony life c 1943-1947. | |
− | + | *[https://g.co/arts/H1oxk48jvARtYYf66 Their own worlds: the quirks of life in Railway colonies] from Heritage Directorate, Indian Railways. Google Arts & Culture. Images of houses, churches and Railway Institutes in Railway Colonies. | |
− | + | ===Historical books online=== | |
− | + | *[https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.3058/page/n267/mode/2up ''Among the Railway Folk''] by Rudyard Kipling, pages 255-282 ''From Sea to Sea and Other Sketches, Volume II'' 1938, first published 1888. [[Jamalpur]] East Indian Railway, | |
− | *[http:// | + | **Article [http://www.kipling.org.uk/rg_railwayfolk_intro.htm "Among the Railway Folk"] from Kipling.org.uk |
− | *[https:// | ||
==Indo-British Relations== | ==Indo-British Relations== | ||
− | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap5.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 5] [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw5.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 5]. | |
− | *[ | ||
==Departure and Connections== | ==Departure and Connections== | ||
− | + | *[https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/chap6b.htm British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 6] [https://www.lib.lsu.edu/sites/all/files/sc/exhibits/e-exhibits/india/intvw6.htm LSU Interviews, Chapter 6]. | |
− | *[ | ||
*[http://archive.is/OWYO Lahore: Blood on the Tracks] by William Dalrymple 1997. archive of travelintelligence.com. ([https://web.archive.org/web/20120830173245/http://www.travelintelligence.com/travel-writing/lahore-blood-tracks Another archived version]). Also an episode in the 1997 TV documentary series [http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/series/28568 Stones of the Raj] | *[http://archive.is/OWYO Lahore: Blood on the Tracks] by William Dalrymple 1997. archive of travelintelligence.com. ([https://web.archive.org/web/20120830173245/http://www.travelintelligence.com/travel-writing/lahore-blood-tracks Another archived version]). Also an episode in the 1997 TV documentary series [http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/series/28568 Stones of the Raj] | ||
*[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/curious.html "The Curious Exclusion Of Anglo-Indians From Mass Slaughter During The Partition Of India"]. Experiences in India During 1947 of some who went to New Zealand by Dorothy McMenamin in 'The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 9, Number 1, 2006. | *[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/curious.html "The Curious Exclusion Of Anglo-Indians From Mass Slaughter During The Partition Of India"]. Experiences in India During 1947 of some who went to New Zealand by Dorothy McMenamin in 'The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 9, Number 1, 2006. | ||
*[http://www.expressandstar.com/latest/2009/03/30/bloody-memories-for-child-of-the-raj/ Bloody memories for child of the Raj] Express and Star dated 30 March 2009. Also see [[Biographies reading list]] for more details of ''Farewell Raj: Witness to End of Empire'' by Tony Hearne | *[http://www.expressandstar.com/latest/2009/03/30/bloody-memories-for-child-of-the-raj/ Bloody memories for child of the Raj] Express and Star dated 30 March 2009. Also see [[Biographies reading list]] for more details of ''Farewell Raj: Witness to End of Empire'' by Tony Hearne | ||
− | *Two articles [http://www.koi-hai.com/Default.aspx?id=490750 Partition, and Last Days of the Raj] by Duncan Allan. The first article is dated May 1, 2014 .Scroll down to the 2nd post dated September 17 2012. The author was in the 2/1st Gurkha Rifles at the time of Partition and witnessed many dead bodies Koi-Hai website. | + | *Two articles [http://www.koi-hai.com/Default.aspx?id=490750 Partition, and Last Days of the Raj] by Duncan Allan. The first article is dated May 1, 2014. Scroll down to the 2nd post dated September 17 2012. The author was in the 2/1st Gurkha Rifles at the time of Partition and witnessed many dead bodies. Koi-Hai website. |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20131116110725/http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/letter-massacres-at-the-partition-of-india-1246366.html Letter: Massacres at the partition of India] by F B Manley Wednesday, 20 August 1997 independent.co.uk | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20131116110725/http://www.independent.co.uk/voices/letter-massacres-at-the-partition-of-india-1246366.html Letter: Massacres at the partition of India] by F B Manley Wednesday, 20 August 1997 independent.co.uk | ||
− | |||
*[http://www.mid-day.com/photos/independence-day-special-reliving-history-in-pictures/5861/56226 Photograph: August 17, 1947, soldiers from The Royal Norfolk Regiment embark on the S.S. Georgic bound for Britain] on the quayside in Mumbai, the first British Army unit to leave Indian soil after the country achieved independence. mid-day.com. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=znxckDsWPko Video: British Troops Leave India 1947] British Pathe on YouTube . This video appears to be of the same troops as in the photograph although they are unnamed. They are however sailing on the 'Georgic' | *[http://www.mid-day.com/photos/independence-day-special-reliving-history-in-pictures/5861/56226 Photograph: August 17, 1947, soldiers from The Royal Norfolk Regiment embark on the S.S. Georgic bound for Britain] on the quayside in Mumbai, the first British Army unit to leave Indian soil after the country achieved independence. mid-day.com. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=znxckDsWPko Video: British Troops Leave India 1947] British Pathe on YouTube . This video appears to be of the same troops as in the photograph although they are unnamed. They are however sailing on the 'Georgic' | ||
:[http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2507&dat=19470818&id=a2hAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=j5QMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3090,6345664 "British Troops Leave"] The Glasgow Herald August 18, 1947 Google News | :[http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2507&dat=19470818&id=a2hAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=j5QMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3090,6345664 "British Troops Leave"] The Glasgow Herald August 18, 1947 Google News | ||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130721143247/http://britains-smallwars.com/India/last.html Sunset on the Raj: The Last to Leave] The last British troops to leave India were the [[13th Regiment of Foot|1st Battalion Somerset Light Infantry]] on 28 February 1948 at Bombay. britains-smallwars.com | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20130721143247/http://britains-smallwars.com/India/last.html Sunset on the Raj: The Last to Leave] The last British troops to leave India were the [[13th Regiment of Foot|1st Battalion Somerset Light Infantry]] on 28 February 1948 at Bombay. britains-smallwars.com | ||
+ | *[http://scroll.in/article/748690/how-indian-newspapers-reported-independence-and-partition-in-1947 "How Indian newspapers reported Independence and Partition in 1947"] by Shoaib Daniyal August 15, 2015. Scroll.in | ||
+ | *[http://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-asia-40788079/cyril-radcliffe-the-man-who-drew-the-partition-line "Cyril Radcliffe: The man who drew the partition line"] BBC video. | ||
+ | :[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-rYRcDgUCo "This Bloody Line"] A film by Ram Madhvani. Cyril Radcliffe was the British lawyer tasked with deciding on the dividing line at Partition. YouTube video. | ||
+ | *[http://www.nihcr.edu.pk/Latest_English_Journal/Pjhc%2027-1%202006/3-Sir%20Evan%20Jenkins%20the%20Last%20,%20Farah.DOC.pdf "Sir Evan Jenkins and the 1947 Partition of the Punjab"] by Farah Gul Baqai ''Pakistan Journal of History and Culture'' Vol.XXVII No.1 Jan-Jun 2006. Jenkins became the Governor of the Punjab on April 8, 1946 and held this position until 15 August 1947. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Historical books online=== | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/1950-while-memory-serves-by-tuker/mode/2up ''While Memory Serves''] by Lieut.-General Sir Francis Tuker. Digital reprint edition reproduced by Sani H Panhwar, originally published 1950. Archive.org. [https://archive.org/details/dli.ernet.525048/page/n7/mode/2up Original edition] Archive.org, mirror from Digital Library of India. Covers the two years 1946 and 1947, "told by one who watched events from the Headquarters of Eastern Command" of the Indian Army, (he was G.O.C. in C.), including riots and bloodshed in Calcutta, the Punjab and elsewhere. | ||
+ | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20121020043900/http://www.defencejournal.com/dec98/pma.htm [Extract from<nowiki>]</nowiki> ''The Last of the Bengal Lancers''] [published 1988] by Brig (Retd) Francis H B Ingall ''Defence Journal'' December 1998 defencejournal.com, now archived. The author travelled from India to Pakistan, to work for the Pakistan Army, and comments on the massacres. | ||
+ | :Complete book [https://archive.org/details/lastofbengallanc0000inga/mode/2up ''The Last of the Bengal Lancers''] by Francis Ingall 1988. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.19551/page/n5 ''The Last Days Of The British Raj''] by Leonard Mosley 1960 Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/99999990342498DivideAndQuit ''Divide and Quit''] by Penderel Moon c 1961 Archive.org | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/LastYearsOfBritishIndia ''The Last Years Of British India''] by Michael Edwardes 1963 Archive.org. | ||
+ | * ''Freedom At Midnight'' by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre c 1975 [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.124549 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India. The events in India in 1947 | ||
+ | * ''Partition And Aftermath: Memoirs of an Ambassador'' by Kewal Singh 1992. [https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.220202 Archive.org version], mirror from Digital Library of India. Also available to read online on [http://www.apnaorg.com/books/english/partition-aftermath/book.php?fldr=book Academy of the Punjab in North America]. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/shamefulflightla00wolp ''Shameful Flight: The Last Years of the British Empire in India''] by Stanley A. Wolpert 2006 Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *[https://archive.org/details/farewellraj0000hear/mode/2up ''Farewell Raj''] by Tony Hearne 2009. Cover includes the extra words ''Witness to End of Empire''. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. He was in the Army Ordnance Corps in India and was discharged August 1947, but due to safety concerns re-enlisted in January 1948, and left India with the regiment some weeks (months?) later. During his time in the Army he witnessed awful scenes. Recommended by Peter Bailey, FIBIS Chairman, in the FIBIS "Journal" no. 22 (Autumn 2009), p. 56, see [[Biographies reading list#20th century|Biographies reading list]]. | ||
+ | *For books about Lord Mountbatten, last Viceroy of India, see [[Governor-General]]. | ||
+ | *See [[British India#Historical books online|British India - Historical books online]] for the publication ''The Transfer of Power 1942-7'', in 12 volumes. | ||
+ | *Fiction | ||
+ | **[https://archive.org/details/rajquartet00paul ''The Raj Quartet''] by Paul Scott, first published in one volume 1976. Published individually 1966-1975. Archive.org Lending Library. | ||
+ | *: Consisting of: ''The Jewel in the Crown''.--''The Day of the Scorpion''.--''The Towers of Silence''.--''A Division of the Spoils'' | ||
+ | *:"Four novels covering the period between the Quit India riots of 1942 and the massacres that accompanied independence and partition in 1947 provide insight into the closing years of British rule in India." | ||
==Miscellaneous== | ==Miscellaneous== | ||
− | |||
*[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/identi~1.html "Identifying Domiciled Europeans in Colonial India: Poor Whites or Privileged Community?"] by Dorothy McMenamin ''The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 6, Number 1, 2001. Details four formal oral histories which are lodged at University of Canterbury [N.Z.] Library. | *[http://home.alphalink.com.au/~agilbert/identi~1.html "Identifying Domiciled Europeans in Colonial India: Poor Whites or Privileged Community?"] by Dorothy McMenamin ''The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies'' Volume 6, Number 1, 2001. Details four formal oral histories which are lodged at University of Canterbury [N.Z.] Library. | ||
− | *The [[University of Cambridge - Centre of South Asian Studies]] has | + | *The [[University of Cambridge - Centre of South Asian Studies]] has an online collection of oral histories and home videos. |
+ | :Access the [http://www.s-asian.cam.ac.uk/archive/audio/ Oral History Collection]. The interviews are available to listen to, or a transcript may be read. | ||
+ | :Access the [http://www.s-asian.cam.ac.uk/archive/films/ Home video Collection]. Approximately 50 individual collections totalling in the region of 80 hours of footage, taken between 1911 and 1956, with probably most from the 1930s. | ||
*The San Francisco Minstrels. David Carson and Tom Brown organized a company which toured India 1861-1866. [http://www.circushistory.org/Cork/BurntCork3.htm Circus Historical Society: Brown’s Burnt Cork Activity]. Scroll down to the entry Carson and Brown. | *The San Francisco Minstrels. David Carson and Tom Brown organized a company which toured India 1861-1866. [http://www.circushistory.org/Cork/BurntCork3.htm Circus Historical Society: Brown’s Burnt Cork Activity]. Scroll down to the entry Carson and Brown. | ||
*[https://archive.org/stream/harryminersameri00mineiala#page/6/mode/2up Theatres in Ceylon, British Burma and India] pages 6-8 ''Harry Miner's American dramatic directory for the season of 1884-85''. Archive.org | *[https://archive.org/stream/harryminersameri00mineiala#page/6/mode/2up Theatres in Ceylon, British Burma and India] pages 6-8 ''Harry Miner's American dramatic directory for the season of 1884-85''. Archive.org | ||
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***includes a segment at 3.16 on the Khatnaoo, an inflatable bullock skin used for water travel (may also be called a Dareyi) | ***includes a segment at 3.16 on the Khatnaoo, an inflatable bullock skin used for water travel (may also be called a Dareyi) | ||
**[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSZWImTqW5s The British Empire and India (part 2 of 2)] | **[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kSZWImTqW5s The British Empire and India (part 2 of 2)] | ||
− | + | **[https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLXvkgGofjDzi-fROZSBN3p-CKeaZIc-Ue India on Film: 1899-1947] A collection of short YouTube videos from the British Film Institute. | |
− | * | + | ***[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LxNiEy2H5Ho&index=71&list=PLXvkgGofjDzi-fROZSBN3p-CKeaZIc-Ue Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 1931]. Includes "Crossing the river in inflated goat skins" at 0.42 min. |
− | * | + | |
− | + | ==Also see== | |
− | + | *[[Means of Transport]] | |
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==Recommended Reading== | ==Recommended Reading== | ||
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[[Category:Society]] | [[Category:Society]] |
Latest revision as of 13:15, 4 October 2023
The structure, and some of the contents, of this article follows the website British Voices from South Asia which contains material from an exhibition which was held in Hill Memorial Library at Louisiana State University, April 8 to August 6, 1996. The exhibition marked the acquisition by the T. Harry Williams Center for Oral History at LSU of a series of taped interviews with British people who lived and worked in India before Independence in 1947.
Also see Society reading list
Contents
FIBIS Resources
Guides
- Necessaries for a Writer to India, sold by Welch and Stalker…London c 1799. A Broadsheet (one page). Google Books
- The East India Vade-Mecum or Complete Guide To Gentlemen Intended for The Civil, Military or Naval Service of The Hon. East India Company by Captain Thomas Williamson 1810 Google Books Volume 1. Volume 2. Also available Archive.org Volume 1, Volume 2.
- The General East India Guide And Vade Mecum: For The Public Functionary, Government Officer, Private Agent, Trader Or Foreign Sojourner, In British India, And The Adjacent Parts Of Asia Immediately Connected With The Honourable The East India Company . Being a Digest of the Work of the late Capt. Williamson, with many Improvements and Additions by John Borthwick Gilchrist 1825 Google Books. Also available Archive.org.
- The East India Voyager, or ten minutes advice to the outward bound by Emma Roberts 1839 British Library Digital Collection.
- The hand-book of India, a guide to the stranger and the traveller, and a companion to the resident by J.H. Stocqueler 1844 Archive.org
- Real Life in India, embracing a view of the requirements of individuals appointed to any branch of the Indian Public Service; The Methods of Proceeding to India; and the course of Life in Different Parts of the Country by An Old Resident 1847 Google Books. Contents.
- The Anglo-Hindoostanee Handbook; or, Stranger’s Self-Interpreter and Guide to Colloquial and General Intercourse with the Natives of India 1850 Google Books Contents. Includes vocabulary, weights and measures etc
- Bradshaw’s Through Route…and Guide to India 1858-1862, 1865, 1869, 1884, 1903, 1913. Archive.org. Title varied over time. Title 1858-1861 is Bradshaw's railway &c. through route and overland guide to India, Egypt, and China; or The traveller's manual of how to reach and how to live in the three Presidencies of India.
- Bradshaw's Hand-book to the Bengal Presidency, and Western Provinces of India 1860 edition, 1864 edition Google Books. Archive.org mirror versions 1860, 1864.
- Bradshaw's Illustrated Hand-Book to the Madras Presidency, and the Central Provinces of India 1864 Google Books. Archive.org mirror version 1864.
- Bradshaw's Hand-book to the Bombay Presidency and North-Western Provinces of India 1864 Google Books. Archive.org mirror version 1864.
- Bradshaw's Railway Guides were very well known in the UK and were used by Michael Portillo in his Great Railway Journeys television series.
- A Handbook for India: Being an Account of the Three Presidencies, and of the Overland Route; intended as a guide for Travellers, Officers and Civilians. Part I Madras. Part II Bombay by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1859 Archive.org
- Handbook of the Bengal Presidency with an account of Calcutta City by Edward B Eastwick, published by John Murray 1882 Archive.org
- Handbook of the Madras Presidency by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, (almost entirely rewritten) 1879 Archive.org
- Handbook of the Bombay Presidency with an account of Bombay City by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 2nd edition, ("for the most part rewritten") 1881 Archive.org
- Handbook of the Panjab, Western Rajputana, Kashmir, and Upper Sindh by Edward B. Eastwick, published by John Murray 1883 Archive.org
- India, Burma, and Ceylon. Information for travellers and residents. Published by Thos. Cook & Son 1897 edition Archive.org Ministry Of Culture [India] Collection. 1912 edition Archive.org
- A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma, and Ceylon published by John Murray, London
- Third Edition 1898, Fourth Edition 1901, Fourth Edition, Second Impression 1903, Eighth Edition 1911, Tenth Edition 1919 Archive.org. Tenth Edition (reprinted) 1920, with a few changes HathiTrust. Twelth Edition, 1926, Fifteenth Edition 1938 Archive.org, Sixteenth Edition 1949, Twentieth Edition 1965 latter two Archive.org Books to Borrow. Additional years and editions are also available on Archive.org.
- Databases with images on the pay website Ancestry: Murray's Handbook - India, Burma & Ceylon 1926 12th edition; Murray's Handbook- India, Burma and Ceylon 1933 14th edition. Both these editions are also available on Archive.org, see immediately above.
- “Wintering in India” page 600 Mediterranean winter resorts : a complete and practical handbook to the principal health and pleasure resorts on the shores of the Mediterranean, with special articles on the principal invalid stations by resident English physicians by Eustace A. Reynolds-Ball, Fifth edition 1904 Archive.org. Also contains Volume II, North Africa and Mediterranean Islands from p 331. Ball also edited the 1913 edition of Bradshaw's Through Routes, see above.
- Books in following sections may include initial chapters which could be classified as '"Guides".
The Passage to India
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The FIBIS Google Books Library has books tagged: Overland Route Travel |
---|
Also see Maritime Service for descriptions of some sea voyages to India.
The Suez Canal was opened for navigation on the 17 November 1869.
- British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 1, LSU Interviews, Chapter 1
- The story of Thomas Waghorn, at one time in the Bengal Pilot Service, who first developed the overland mail route between England and India. MichelHoude.com
- “Three British Travellers to the Middle East and India in the Early Seventeenth Century” by Clifford Edmund Bosworth (April 2005?) Hungarian Academy of Sciences, archived. It includes details of Thomas Coryate, an Englishman who walked from Aleppo in Syria to India, via Iraq, Persia and Afghanistan, arriving at Amjer, Rajasthan in July 1615 after a ten month walk.
- "The Greatest Escape - war hero who walked 4,000 miles from Siberian death camp" 16 May 2009 mirror.co.uk, archived. Witold Glinski's escape to freedom in India. Gliniecki: "I have solid evidence Glinski didn't do The Long Walk" Jan 04, 2011 ExplorersWeb. Obituary: Witold Glinski 03 Jul 2013 The Telegraph.
Historical books online
- The Overland Traveller, or Guide to persons proceeding to Europe via the Red Sea, from India [With maps.] by John Blackburn 1838. British Library Digital.
- Communication with India, China, &c: Observations on the Proposed Improvements in the Overland Route via Egypt with remarks on the Ship Canal,… by John Alexander Galloway 1844 Archive.org
- The Anglo-Indian passage, homeward and outward, or, A card for the overland traveller from Southhampton to Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta : with letters descriptive of the homeward passage by David Lester Richardson 1845 Google Books
- Messrs. Waghorn & Co.'s Overland Guide to India: by three routes to Egypt 2nd edition 1846 Google Books
- The Overland Guide-book; a complete vade-mecum for the overland traveller, to India via Egypt by Captain James Barber HCS 2nd edition 1850. Archive.org
- Grindlay and Co.'s Overland Circular. Hints for travellers to India, detailing the several routes 1854 British Library Digital.
- Orient Line Guide by W J Loftie 3rd edition 1888 Archive.org 5th edition 1894 British Library Digital Collection. Covers the voyage to Ceylon, including Suez, (then on to Australia). This route did not call in at Indian ports.
- Henry S. King & Co.'s Hand book for homeward-bound travellers from India, Australia and the East 1893 National Library of Australia. Includes the telegraph code to be used, as words or phrases more than ten letters are charged double.
- British Routes to India by Halford Lancaster Hoskins 1928. Archive.org.
- For travel accounts of the Overland Route, see Travel accounts online
Work
- Camping out in the country with the Collector of Kaira (Bombay Presidency) 1875 from Modern India and the Indians : being a series of impressions, notes and essays, page 30 by Sir Monier Monier-Williams 1891 Archive.org
- British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 2, LSU Interviews, Chapter 2
- "How our British rulers 'legalised' bribery" The Hindu.com
Historical books online
- The work and life of the British rulers in India pages 16-17 Memoirs, with a Full Account of the Great Malaria Problem and its Solution by Ronald Ross 1923 Archive.org.
- Chota Sahib... You've Had a Busy Day by Charles Nida 2007 Sample pages Google Books. Also available are Transcribed extracts from the book whitbywriters.com. Covers the period 1913-1916. From the Foreword "Charles Henry George Nida (1895-1985) was ... a box-wallah – a travelling salesman in India on the eve of the Great War. ... he was a chota sahib – “little man”". Nida was only 18 when he arrived in India. Circa 1916 he volunteered with the Calcutta Motor-Cycle Machine-Gun Battery.
Marriage and children
- “Returns of Marriages at Outstations in the Madras Presidency, Recorded in the Register Book of St Mary’s, Fort St George, between 1783 and 1805” by F.E.P. gives background details of marriages by Civil Residents and Commanding Officers (from The Genealogist, Volume 22 1906, page 248 Archive.org)
- The following letter from Reginald Heber, Bishop of Calcutta, written in 1826 to the Archbishop of Canterbury sets out the situation applying to Army soldiers and permission to marry. In Church records of marriages, marriage is by licence or by banns. In India, at least in this period, marriage by banns included marriage under the conditions mentioned by Bishop Heber. From Narrative of a journey through the upper provinces of India, from Calcutta to Bombay, 1824-1825; (With notes upon Ceylon,) an Account of a journey to Madras and the southern provinces, 1826, and letters written in India, Volume 2 Page 251 Google Books
- This letter also contains the wording “...while the miseries and dangers to which an unprotected woman is liable in India are such as to make it highly desirable that widows and female orphans should remain as short a time unmarried as possible”. (page 252)
- "Judith Weston and her search for a husband" in 1727-1728. 19 June 2017 British Library’s Untold lives blog.
- Article "The Fishing Fleet: Husband-Hunting in the Raj" by Frances Wilson 30 July 2012 The Telegraph.
- Article "Husband hunters of the Raj: How a 'fishing fleet' of 1920s society girls were drawn into sexual intrigues in India even steamier than the climate" by Annabel Venning dated 6 July 2012 MailOnline.
- Husband-hunting in the Raj. Listen to, or download a radio interview with Anne de Courcy, journalist and author by presenter Phillip Adams, broadcast Tuesday 31 July 2012 ABC (Australian Broadcasting Commission).
- Interview: The Fishing Fleet. Anne de Courcy Anne de Courcy paints a fascinating portrait of 'husband-hunting in the Raj the subject of her new book. (host Paul French) Adelaide Week, March 2013 YouTube.
- Anne de Courcy's book is available online, see below.
- "Finding Mermanjan – the star of the evening" Four blogs (linked from the first) by Felicia Line from the British Library’s Untold lives blog, 2 July 2019-22 July 2019. Mermanjan was the only daughter of an Afghan noble, niece of the Amir of Afghanistan Dost Mohammed, who married Thomas Maughan of the Bombay Army. They first met in 1849. Her story was told in the book Mermanjan, Star of the Evening by Gertrude Dimmock published 1970.
- British women married to Indian men.
- It is interesting to note that two of the following couples met in Britain when the future husband was studying.
- Mrs. Meer Hassan Ali was English lady of high social rank, who married in England c 1816. See Historical books online.
- Mabel Henderson and her husband Dr. Bharat Chandra Ghosh, Indian Medical Service who were married in Scotland in 1905, including a photograph dated 1928. indianmemoryproject.com
- Photograph: Shanta Bhandarkar as a baby with her English Mother Louisa Bishop, and father Dr. Vasudev Sukhtankar Bombay 1910 indianmemoryproject.com
- Scottish Mona Knight met her future husband an Indian engineer born 1912, while he was studying in London. They travelled back to Bombay in June 1937, (or possibly 1936 per other posts) where she was told it was not done to marry an Indian.[1] However the marriage took place in a Moslem marriage ceremony.[2]
- On the Strength: Wives and Children of the British Army, a Canadian website. Some of the information, particularly in respect of physical work performed, may not be applicable to India.
- The Army Children Archive (TACA) contains information about British Army children and wives, with themes such as Accomodation and On the Move. There are references to India in a number of the themes.
- "Childhood Memories of India" by John Goddard, KRRC. KRRC Association. The author was born in 1923 and lived most of the time until 1933 in India, in cantonments in Lucknow and Calcutta. His father was officers’ mess sergeant in a battalion of the King’s Royal Rifle Corps (the 60th Rifles).
- Peshawar Remembered by Walter Reeve (born 1934) whose father was in the Indian Army, and later the Pakistan Army. khyberlodge.co.uk, now archived. and another version (archived). The recollections of an English schoolboy growing up in Peshawar around the time of partition. "Memories of Murree" also by Walter Reeve. Details of a visit to Murree in 1936 from the author’s father’s memoirs, and the author’s memory of visits in 1948 and 1949. Part 1, Part 2, Part 3 Scroll down. Jang Newspapers 6, 13 and 20 November 2005, now archived websites.
- Indian Tales by Patrick O‘Meara (born 1930) describes his childhood in India, spent in Army cantonments. His father was in the Royal Indian Army Service Corps (RIASC). Indian-tales.com, now archived.
- "The lifelong effects of being a child in the British Raj" by Brigid Keenan 27 March 2021 The Spectator.
Historical books online
- Observations on the Mussulmauns of India : descriptive of their manners, customs, habits and religious opinion made during a twelve years' residence in the immediate society by Mrs. Meer Hassan Ali. Edited with notes and an introduction by W. Crooke 1917. The author's background is unclear, other than that she was an English lady of high social rank, who married in England c 1816, see the Introduction. Page ix. Originally published 1832. Volume I, Volume II. Archive.org.
- "Anglo Indian Life: Marriages, Elopements and Disappointments", page 12 The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British India and Its Dependencies, Volume 29 1839
- "Michael Madhu Sudan Dutt and his Anglo Indian Wives" by H W B Moreno, page 191 Bengal, Past and Present, Vol.26 July-Dec 1923. The groom was the Bengali epic poet. Anglo Indian in this context means European. The first marriage was c 1848.
- The author’s English maid receives many marriage proposals. The photograph system pages 15-16 In the Himalayas and on the Indian Plains by C F [Constance Frederica] Gordon Cumming, with Illustrations 1884 Archive.org. Some parts of the book were first published in 1876 in From the Hebrides to the Himalayas.
- A Domestic Guide to Mothers in India, containing particular instructions on the management of themselves and their children by a Medical Practitioner of Several Years Experience in India. Printed in Bombay 1836. Archive.org.
- Hints for the general management of children in India, in the absence of professional advice. Title and authors subsequently varied over time: Goodeve's hints for the general management of children in India 7th edition 1879 Entirely rewritten by Edward A Birch, Surgeon-Major, Bengal Establishment; The management and medical treatment of children in India; Birch's Management And Medical Treatment Of Children In India; Birch's Management And Medical Treatment Of Children In India And The Tropics.
- 4th edition 1856 by Dr H H Goodeve First published 1844. 7th edition 1879 Entirely rewritten by Edward A Birch, Surgeon-Major, Bengal Establishment. Became Birch’s 1st edition. 2nd edition 1886, 3rd edition 1895, 5th edition 1913 Updated by C R M Green and V B Green-Armytage. All Archive.org. 7th edition 1929 by V. B. Green-Armytage and E.H.Vere Hodge, Archive.org mirror from Digital Library of India; 8th edition 1933 Archive.org version by E. H. Vere Hodge, mirror from Digital Library of India. 9th edition 1933 Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India.
- An Englishwoman in India : the memoirs of Harriet Tytler, 1828-1858 by Harriet Tytler. Edited by Anthony Sattin. 1986. Archive.org Lending Library. Harriet Earle was born into an army family in India Includes her memories of childhood in India and England before the Mutiny. At the age of nineteen she married Captain Robert Tytler. She later was the only woman present at the siege of Delhi, part of the Indian Mutiny, in 1857.
- Two Under the Indian Sun by Jon and Rumer Godden 1966. 2nd file Both files Archive.org Lending Library. The sisters were born 1906 and 1907. For an autobiography of Rumer Godden's later life, see next section.
- See M M Kaye for the autobiographies, published 1990-2000, of M M Kaye, born 1908, author of the best selling novels The Far Pavilions and Shadow of the Moon.
- Out of India : a Raj Childhood by Michael Foss 2001. Archive.org Lending Library.
- Children of the Raj by Vyvyen Brendon 2005. Archive.org Lending Library.
- Article "Children of the Raj" by Vyvyen Brendon (2006) from a SAALG Newsletter, British Library archived webpage. How the book came to be written.
- The Fishing Fleet : Husband-Hunting in the Raj by Anne De Courcy 2013 Large Print edition, first published 2012. Archive.org Books to Borrow/ Lending Library.
Life in the Bungalows
- See also Food and Drink
- See also Mandalay for a poisoning of a family by disgruntled servants.
- "‘Our hero is a sportsman’: British domestic interiors in 19th century India" British Library blog “Untold Lives” 05 March 2014. Includes three images by William Tayler from his 1842 publication Sketches Illustrating the Manners & Customs of the Indians and Anglo-Indians, one of which "The Young Lady's Toilet" is also available in another BL blog
- "A daughter of the Empire": Edwardian life in India, 1901-03" on website of Kings College London, looks at the life of Beryl White, a member of the British ruling class. Her father, John Claude White, was the first British Political Officer in Sikkim, refer Photographer - Books
- British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 3, LSU Interviews, Chapter 3
- "“A Feeling of Absence from Old England:” the Colonial Bungalow" by William J Glover Home Cultures Volume 1 Issue 1 pages 61-82 2004 tcaup.umich.edu, now archived.
- "The Landour Community Centre Cookbooks: From the 1920s to the 1960s and the present" by Katharine (Kittu) Parker Riddle. An article dated 1 July 2003
- Family budgets in 1920s India by John O’Brien 27 February 2012 British Library Blog: Untold Lives: Sharing stories from the past
- "Little Luxuries: Splendour in the grass" by Vikram Doctor May 24, 2013 The Times of India: The Economic Times. Alternative version with a photograph (now archived) "...a system of cooling that used the roots of a type of jungle grass called khus-khus that ... was "collected on account of their aromatic smell, to form thatch tatties, or screens for the doors and windows.""
- "Beating the heat: Cooling tales from the Raj" by Pran Nevile August 17, 2008 Spectrum: The Tribune
- "Finding a punkah-wallah, and other essential Raj tips" Flora Steel and Grace Gardiner wrote a book in the 1880s “The Complete Indian Housekeeper and Cook” 10 September 2014 The Budapest Times, now an archived webpage. The book is available online, refer below.
- "The “Politically Correct Memsahib”: Performing Englishness in Select Anglo-Indian Advice Manuals" by S Vimala, M G R College, Hosur. The Rupkatha Journal Volume 5, No. 2, 2013.
- Travelling Home and Empire: British Women in India, 1857-1939 by Alison Mary Blunt. PhD Thesis University of British Columbia 1997. "This study focuses on the British wives of civil servants and army officers who lived in India from 1857 to 1939".
- "Dak Banglas & Their Dark Tales" by Aditi Shah December 12th 2018. Live History India. "The word ‘dak’ is Urdu for 'post' and dak banglas were initially built by the British Indian Public World Department to help postal officers relay the mail in stages."
- "Back then, at the burra bungalows of tea estates" by Moumita Chaudhuri 30 Dec. 2018 The Telegraph India.
FIBIS resources
- "A Parsonage in Madras - Elizabeth Sharp’s letters" by Diana Bousfield-Wells FIBIS Journal Number 29 (Spring 2013) pages 38-48. She married Thomas Smith at the end of 1883. The letters from Madras were written in 1884 until she died in December 1884 following childbirth. See FIBIS Journals for details of how to access this article
- "Calvert Smith, the baby from the Parsonage" by Diana Bousfield-Wells FIBIS Journal Number 30 (Autumn 2013) pages 33 -42 . Continuing the previous article. Letters by the Rev Thomas Smith until his death in early 1888, regarding the care of his young son.
- "Memories of my childhood in British India" by Pearline Philomena Berry FIBIS Journal Number 34 (Autumn 2015). page 49. For details of how to access this article, see FIBIS Journals.
- "An English Bride in Edwardian India" by Christine Kendell FIBIS Journal Number 35 (Spring 2016), pages 3-5. For details of how to access this article, see FIBIS Journals.
Historical books online
- The European in India: From a Collection of Drawings by Charles Doyley with descriptions by Captain Thomas Williamson 1813 Google Books. Contains many coloured plates such as "Plate XVII An European Lady and her family, attended by an ayah, or nurse". List of the coloured plates. Archive.org version, K.K. Venugopal Collection, with all images coloured. Probably the publication The Costume and Customs of Modern India, published 1813, from a collection of drawings by Charles Doyley and descriptions by Captain Thomas Williamson, has the same content.
- A Manual of Gardening for Western and Southern India by Robert Riddell 2nd Edition 1856 Google Books
- "Curry & Rice," on Forty Plates, or, The Ingredients of Social Life at "Our Station" in India by George Francklin Atkinson, with Forty Chapters, each with an Illustration (which may rotated in the Hathi Trust Digital Library versions) 1st Edition 1858 Hathi Trust, 2nd Edition 1859 Hathi Trust, 3rd Edition 1860 Google Books. The author was in the Bengal Engineers, and from 1854 was Executive Engineer of the Umballa Division
- An inflated sheepskin, usually used as a water-carrier's bag: Illustration: Our Bath [swimming pool] with a description on page 124 of an inflated sheep’s hide, used for fun in the pool. Hathi Trust. Note: Illustration can be rotated.
- Wanderings in India: and other sketches of life in Hindostan by John Lang 1859 Archive.org. Missing the one image. British Library Digital Collection. The one image is rotatable. Most of the chapters first appeared in Charles Dickens’s magazine, Household Words. The author was proprietor of a newspaper, the Mofussilite, see Journalist, a novelist, and had practiced as a barrister.
- "Anglo Indian Society", Colburn's United Service Magazine and Naval and Military Journal Part 1 page 232 of 1860 Part 3, Part 2, page 221 of 1861 Part 2
- Indian Domestic Economy and Receipt Book: comprising numerous directions for plain wholesome cookery, both Oriental and English, with much miscellaneous matter, answering all general purposes of reference connected with household affairs likely to be immediately required by families, messes, and private individuals, residing at the presidencies or out-stations by R. Riddell 5th edition 1860 Google Books
- The Englishwoman in India: Information for Ladies on their Outfit, Furniture, Housekeeping .... and Receipts for Indian Cookery by "a Lady Resident" 1864 Google Books Indian Cookery page 113
- Lays of Ind : comical, satirical and descriptive poems illustrative of English life in India by "Aliph Cheem" (pseud. of Walter Yeldham) 11th edition 1905, first published 1871. 3rd edition 1872 1871 edition All Archive.org
- Also see New Lays of Ind: Personal reminiscences of an Indian Civilian by Aleph Ré 1903, below. This book appears to be written by a different author.
- Life in India : a series of sketches showing something of the Anglo-Indian, the land he lives in, and the people among whom he lives by Edward Braddon 1872 Google Books
- Indian Outfits & Establishments : practical guide for persons to reside in India : detailing the articles which should be taken out, and the requirements of home life and management there by An Anglo-Indian 1882 Archive.org. Index. From articles first published in the magazine The Bazaar.
- On Duty under a Tropical Sun : being some practical suggestions for the maintenance of health and bodily comfort and the treatment of simple diseases, with remarks on clothing and equipment for the guidance of travellers in tropical countries by Major S Leigh Hunt Madras Army and Alexander S Kenny 1882 Archive.org. Includes military matters.
- Tropical Trials. A Hand-book for Women in the Tropics by Major S Leigh Hunt Madras Army and Alexander S Kenny. 1883 Archive.org.
- Sketches of Social Life in India CT Buckland: 1884 considers the lives of differing sectors of society. Source: Archive.org.
- Chutney Papers: Society, Shikar, and Sport in India by 'C.M., a Bombay-Walla' 1884. Archive.org. Humorous sketches of life on a 'station'. The author is catalogued as Cameron Joseph F.S . MacDowall, who was a doctor, born 1832, (listed on page 467, Roll of the Indian Medical Service 1615-1930 - Volume 2 by Lieutenant-Colonel D. G. Crawford).
- Jottings and Recollections of a Bengal “Qui hye!” by Louis Emanuel [1886] British Library Digital Collection. Includes chapters about servants.
- Sketches of Indian Life drawn by W Lloyd 1890. Archive.org, K.K. Venugopal Collection. Drawings.
- New Lays of Ind: Personal reminiscences of an Indian Civilian by Aleph Ré 1903. Archive.org
- Bygone days in India by Douglas Dewar 1922. Archive.org
- Indian Dust Devils by Major H Hobbs 1937 Archive.org. Reminiscences of a time 40 or 50 years earlier, perhaps c 1880s-90s. Also see next category for another book by Hobbs.
- Behind the Bungalow by EHA [Edward Hamilton Aitken] 10th edition 1911. First published 1889. Archive.org
- The Complete Indian Housekeeper & Cook : giving the duties of mistress and servants, the general management of the house, and practical recipes for cooking in all its branches by F A Steel and G Gardiner, first published 1888. Third Edition 1893, New Edition 1898, New and Revised Edition 1909 Archive.org
- Cow-keeping in India; a simple and practical book on their care and treatment, their various breeds, and the means of rendering them profitable by Isa Tweed 2nd edition 1900, first published 1891. Archive.org
- Tweed's Cow-keeping In India 5th edition, revised by S N Sinha, 1931 Archive.org.
- The Memsahibs : the Women of Victorian India by Pat Barr 1976. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.
- Anglo-India by Alec Holmes 1904. Archive.org Ministry of Culture/National Library of India Collection. Articles originally published in the Pioneer.
- The Englishwoman In India by Maud Diver 1909 Archive.org
- Indian gardening; a manual of flowers, fruits, and vegetables, soils and manures, and gardening operations of every kind in Bengal, the upper provinces, & the hill stations of India by Lieutenant Fred. Pogson.1872 Volume I Flower and Fruit Garden, Volume II the Kitchen Garden (in one volume) Hathi Trust Digital Library
- Flowers And Gardens In India: A Manual for Beginners by Mrs R Temple Wright 4th edition 1902 Archive.org
- Mrs. Temple-Wright's Flowers and Gardens in India. With a Hindustant Vocabulary of Gardening and Botanical Terms 7th edition revised and edited by W Burns. 1922. Archive.org
- Indian life in town and country by Herbert Compton, 1904 has six chapters called "Anglo-India Life" from page 183 Archive.org
- The English Bride in India by Chota Mem (Junior Memsahib, [Mrs. C. Lang]) 1909 Archive.org. The author is mentioned in "Cooks of the British Raj: In the Shadows of the Cantonments" from Cynthia Bertelsen’s Gerkins and Tomatoes, now an archived webpage.
- Indian Idylls by Edith E Cuthell 1890 Archive.org. Short stories by the wife of an Army Officer
- Indian Memories by W S Burrell and Edith E Cuthell 1893 Archive.org. British Library Untold lived blog about one of the stories "Up to the Hills".
- My Garden in the City of Gardens: A Memory by Edith E Cuthell 1905 Archive.org. Memories of life as an Army Officer’s wife in Lucknow.
- Many Camps : Sketches of Indian Life by Arthur Waltham Howlett 1912, (articles republished from the Manchester Guardian) Google Books, Archive.org version which describe "travel all over the Raj, from Robat on the Persian Border, the Baluchistan desert, to hill stations and jungle rivers, from desert winters to monsoon rains". Howlett was at that time an Indian Army doctor with the Indian Medical Service, (who later changed to the British Army RAMC).
- The Nabobs : a Study of the Social Life of the English in Eighteenth Century India by Percival Spear. Reprint edition 1980, first published 1932, second enlarged edition 1963. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.
- My India by Lillian Luker Ashby with Roger Whately 1938 Archive.org. The author was born in Monghyr, in the Province of Bengal and Bihar in 1876. She was the daughter of a Police Inspector, and her husband, early in the marriage became a Police Inspector, whose last job was at Sakchi at the Tata’s Iron and Steel Works in charge of the Police. She left India c 1928 when her husband retired due to ill heath.
- British Social Life In India 1608-1937 by Dennis Kincaid 1938. Archive.org, Public Library of India Collection.
- A Traveler's Tale : Memories of India by Enid Saunders Candlin 1974. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. The author’s husband was a metallurgist/chemical engineer who worked for the Inspectorate of Armaments in ordnance factories at Ishapore and Ambernath (Bombay Presidency) 1941-46, having been transferred from Hong Kong.
- "Dak Bungalows" by Lt.-Col. J K Stanford. Scroll to pages 20-21 The Kipling Journal September 1958 kiplingjournal.com
- Plain Tales from the Raj : images of British India in the twentieth century by Charles Allen 1986, first published 1975. 1975 edition. Originally commissioned by, and broadcast on BBC Radio as oral history documentaries. Both editions Archive.org Lending Library.
- Raj: a Scrapbook of British India, 1877-1947 by Charles Allen 1977. Archive.org Lending Library.
- Two Monsoons by Theon Wilkinson with drawings by Bill Smith 1976. Archive.org Lending Library. The aim was to provide "an insight into the life and death of Europeans in India in the last three centuries".
- Race, sex, and class under the Raj : imperial attitudes and policies and their critics, 1793-1905 by Kenneth Ballhatchet 1980. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library.
- A Time to Dance, No Time to Weep by Rumer Godden 1987. 2nd file Both files Archive.org Lending Library. An autobiography. Rumer Godden (Wikipedia) 1907-1998.
- Women of the Raj by Margaret Olwen Macmillan 1988. Archive.org Lending Library.
- The Ruling Caste: Imperial Lives in the Victorian Raj by David Gilmour 2006, first published 2005. Archive.org Lending Library.
- Indian Notes About Dogs by Major C. 1893. Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India. Full title: Indian Notes about Dogs, their Diseases and Treatment. Compiled by Major C- [Chambers], author of Horse Notes. Earlier edition 1889
- Your Dog In India by Pat Sharpe 1944. Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India.
- Fiction
- Chronicles of Dustypore; a Tale of Modern Anglo-Indian Society [by H S Cunningham [Henry Stewart], Sir] 1875. Volume I, Volume II Archive.org H. S. Cunningham Wikipedia. Born 1832, he went to India in 1866 as Government Advocate and Legal Advisor to the Punjab, based at Lahore. He became Advocate-General of Madras Presidency 1872 and judge of the Calcutta High Court 1877-1887.
- Review of Chronicles of Dustypore page 73 Sir Henry Stewart Cunningham, K.C.I.E. by Margaret M. Verney 1923 Archive.org.
- The Simple Adventures of a Memsahib by Sara Jeannette Duncan ... With illustrations by F. H. Townsend. 1893 Archive.org
Imperial Diversions: The Club, the Hills, the Field
- Unique collection of Sport images held on Fibiwiki
- Sports in British India You Tube. Short FIBIS video of photographs of sporting events
- British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 4, LSU Interviews, Chapter 4
- "British hunters in colonial India, 1900-1947: The Gentleman Hunter, New Technology, and Growing Conservationist Awareness" by Fiona Natasha Mani Pakistaniaat: A Journal of Pakistan Studies Vol. 4, No. 1 (2012) pages 69-87. Pdf download-depending on your browser, may download to your downloads folder.
- English Howdah Pistols, ca. 1846 A howdah is a very large saddle, which was used on the back of an Indian elephant and these pistols were used in emergencies while hunting from an elephant. Antiques Roadshow Archives from the episode Corpus Christi (#1703) (USA) originally filmed August 4, 2012. Howdah pistol Wikipedia. Tiger Tamer: A 12-Bore Howdah Double from the collection of Tony Orr. acant.org.au
- Hunting trip in Coimbatore, India 1920 Photographs taken during Charles Foulkes' big game hunting trip, from "The Serving Soldier" collection, King’s College London
- Indian Elephants in the Service of Man (1938) - amateur film by Jim Corbett You Tube video. Includes hunting by elephant from 9.35 min, including scenes of the hunter's dogs jumping on to the elephant's back.
- "A forgotten sport" by Manohar Malgonkar June 27, 1999 The Tribune Pigsticking.
- Pigsticking by Major S Nargolkar (Retd) racingworldindia.com, now an archived webpage.
- Photographs: Pigsticking in India pigsticking.com, now archived. The Kadir Cup was an individual pigsticking competition organised by the Meerut Tent Club. Photograph of the Kadir Cup awarded in 1911 National Army Museum. The Kadir Cup, 1921 Print after Lionel Edwards, 1921. National Army Museum Accession Number NAM. 1956-12-22-1.Photograph: Captain Tuck of the Meerut Tent Club, with his horse, Manifest. 1936 Kadir Cup - The Hog-hunter's Classic Flickr.com. Photograph: Red Cross and veterinarians' elephants at the Kadir Cup 1938 www.lib.msu. Originally published in the Chicago Tribune
- The British Library holds the publication Hoghunter's annual, volumes 1(1928)-12(1939), (classified as a Journal) published by The Times Of India Press, Bombay UIN: BLL01008628498 . Also catalogued elsewhere as The Hoghunters' Annual, for which 1928 (possibly 1928-1930) is/are available as Google Books snippet view, perhaps some may have full access.
- Videos. The Muttra Cup Meeting: India’s Largest Pig-Sticking Contest 1934 1 min 33sec preview British Pathe. The Kadir Cup 1934 Colonial Film, (archived version) silent footage 9:50min, original perhaps now in the collection of Bristol Museums Archives, although seemingly not in the catalogue. La Kadir Cup 1938 Commentary in Italian. YouTube
- Bibliography of Tiger Hunting Books shakariconnection.com
Historical books online
- See Hunting accounts online for books about hunting, usually called Sport or Shikar, including tiger hunting and pigsticking.
- Two chapters from Field Sports in India 1800-1947 by Major General J.G Elliott with two chapters on pigsticking by C. R. Temple. 1973. Transcriptions of Chapter 4. "The Early Days" and Chapter 5. "The Tent Clubs".[3]
- Glimpses of Old Bombay by James Douglas, JP, 1900, has a section on Bombay Clubs and can be found at Archive.org.
- John Barleycorn Bahadur: Old Time Taverns in India by Major H Hobbs [Harry] 1944 (2nd edition with Index, first published 1943?) Archive.org, Digital Library of India Collection. Some other, but not all, publications by this author, published in Calcutta, are available at the British Library. Author details in photograph description from Canmore, Historic Environment Scotland.
- Sonepore reminiscences. Years 1840-96 by Harry E Abbott 1896. Archive.org. Horse racing at Sonepore (a native state, South-West Frontier of Bengal, now Orissa state)
- A Guide to Training and Horse Management in India, with Hindustanee vocabulary by M. Horace Hayes Archive.org New Edition much enlarged 1878, 6th edition 1905
- Indian Racing Reminiscences by M. Horace Hayes, illustrated by J.K.Ferguson 1883 Archive.org
- Hotch Potch and Kedgeree “being mainly Sir Allan Arthur’s personal experience in the “Land of Humour” in Scotland, India and elsewhere…Also a number of Caricatures and Sketches by Mr F C Macrae and others”. Catalogued 1916 Archive.org, K.K. Venugopal Collection. Includes Royal Calcutta Turf Club stories, and shooting and pig sticking reminiscences.
- Notes on Stable Management in India and the Colonies by Vety-Capt J A Nunn, late Principal Lahore Veterinary College, 2nd edition revised and enlarged with a glossary 1897 Archive.org
- Hints on horses : with short notes on camels and pack animals ; also a few practical suggetions on the training of polo ponies an players, and gymkhana training and racing by Major H P Young, late 4th Bombay Cavalry 3rd edition 1907 Archive.org.
- The Rod in India : being hints how to obtain sport, with remarks on the natural history of fish and their culture, and illustrations of fish and tackle by Henry Sullivan Thomas, Madras Civil Service, Archive.org. 1873 edition, Revised 2nd edition 1881 , Revised 3rd edition 1897
- Tank Angling in India author catalogued Henry Sullivan Thomas and catalogued 1887. Archive.org, Granth Sanjeevani Asiatic Society of Mumbai Collection. Note title page and pages of the Preface are missing. Also available to readers in North America etc, on HathiTrust Digital Library.
- Hill Stations of India by Gillian Wright. Photography by Sarah Lock 1991. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library
- The Magic Mountains: Hill Stations and the British Raj by Dane Kennedy, 1996 University of California Press online edition.
Railway Life
- Railways of the Raj Exploring Railway Life in Anglo India
- "Race, Railways and Domiciled Europeans" by Deborah Nixon Transforming Cultures eJournal, Vol 3, No 1 February 2008. UTS ePress, University of Technology, Sydney. A download to your computer which you may need to locate in your downloads folder. Web cache version.
- "I do not think of Jamalpur as a city..I think of it as a railway colony …bungalow dwellings …and Happy Valley" by Yvonne Eva Le Fort June 15, 2010 MungerJamalpur, now archived. Railway Colony life c 1943-1947.
- Their own worlds: the quirks of life in Railway colonies from Heritage Directorate, Indian Railways. Google Arts & Culture. Images of houses, churches and Railway Institutes in Railway Colonies.
Historical books online
- Among the Railway Folk by Rudyard Kipling, pages 255-282 From Sea to Sea and Other Sketches, Volume II 1938, first published 1888. Jamalpur East Indian Railway,
- Article "Among the Railway Folk" from Kipling.org.uk
Indo-British Relations
Departure and Connections
- British Voices from South Asia, LSU - Chapter 6 LSU Interviews, Chapter 6.
- Lahore: Blood on the Tracks by William Dalrymple 1997. archive of travelintelligence.com. (Another archived version). Also an episode in the 1997 TV documentary series Stones of the Raj
- "The Curious Exclusion Of Anglo-Indians From Mass Slaughter During The Partition Of India". Experiences in India During 1947 of some who went to New Zealand by Dorothy McMenamin in 'The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies Volume 9, Number 1, 2006.
- Bloody memories for child of the Raj Express and Star dated 30 March 2009. Also see Biographies reading list for more details of Farewell Raj: Witness to End of Empire by Tony Hearne
- Two articles Partition, and Last Days of the Raj by Duncan Allan. The first article is dated May 1, 2014. Scroll down to the 2nd post dated September 17 2012. The author was in the 2/1st Gurkha Rifles at the time of Partition and witnessed many dead bodies. Koi-Hai website.
- Letter: Massacres at the partition of India by F B Manley Wednesday, 20 August 1997 independent.co.uk
- Photograph: August 17, 1947, soldiers from The Royal Norfolk Regiment embark on the S.S. Georgic bound for Britain on the quayside in Mumbai, the first British Army unit to leave Indian soil after the country achieved independence. mid-day.com. Video: British Troops Leave India 1947 British Pathe on YouTube . This video appears to be of the same troops as in the photograph although they are unnamed. They are however sailing on the 'Georgic'
- "British Troops Leave" The Glasgow Herald August 18, 1947 Google News
- Sunset on the Raj: The Last to Leave The last British troops to leave India were the 1st Battalion Somerset Light Infantry on 28 February 1948 at Bombay. britains-smallwars.com
- "How Indian newspapers reported Independence and Partition in 1947" by Shoaib Daniyal August 15, 2015. Scroll.in
- "Cyril Radcliffe: The man who drew the partition line" BBC video.
- "This Bloody Line" A film by Ram Madhvani. Cyril Radcliffe was the British lawyer tasked with deciding on the dividing line at Partition. YouTube video.
- "Sir Evan Jenkins and the 1947 Partition of the Punjab" by Farah Gul Baqai Pakistan Journal of History and Culture Vol.XXVII No.1 Jan-Jun 2006. Jenkins became the Governor of the Punjab on April 8, 1946 and held this position until 15 August 1947.
Historical books online
- While Memory Serves by Lieut.-General Sir Francis Tuker. Digital reprint edition reproduced by Sani H Panhwar, originally published 1950. Archive.org. Original edition Archive.org, mirror from Digital Library of India. Covers the two years 1946 and 1947, "told by one who watched events from the Headquarters of Eastern Command" of the Indian Army, (he was G.O.C. in C.), including riots and bloodshed in Calcutta, the Punjab and elsewhere.
- [Extract from] The Last of the Bengal Lancers [published 1988] by Brig (Retd) Francis H B Ingall Defence Journal December 1998 defencejournal.com, now archived. The author travelled from India to Pakistan, to work for the Pakistan Army, and comments on the massacres.
- Complete book The Last of the Bengal Lancers by Francis Ingall 1988. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library
- The Last Days Of The British Raj by Leonard Mosley 1960 Archive.org
- Divide and Quit by Penderel Moon c 1961 Archive.org
- The Last Years Of British India by Michael Edwardes 1963 Archive.org.
- Freedom At Midnight by Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre c 1975 Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India. The events in India in 1947
- Partition And Aftermath: Memoirs of an Ambassador by Kewal Singh 1992. Archive.org version, mirror from Digital Library of India. Also available to read online on Academy of the Punjab in North America.
- Shameful Flight: The Last Years of the British Empire in India by Stanley A. Wolpert 2006 Archive.org Lending Library.
- Farewell Raj by Tony Hearne 2009. Cover includes the extra words Witness to End of Empire. Archive.org Books to Borrow/Lending Library. He was in the Army Ordnance Corps in India and was discharged August 1947, but due to safety concerns re-enlisted in January 1948, and left India with the regiment some weeks (months?) later. During his time in the Army he witnessed awful scenes. Recommended by Peter Bailey, FIBIS Chairman, in the FIBIS "Journal" no. 22 (Autumn 2009), p. 56, see Biographies reading list.
- For books about Lord Mountbatten, last Viceroy of India, see Governor-General.
- See British India - Historical books online for the publication The Transfer of Power 1942-7, in 12 volumes.
- Fiction
- The Raj Quartet by Paul Scott, first published in one volume 1976. Published individually 1966-1975. Archive.org Lending Library.
- Consisting of: The Jewel in the Crown.--The Day of the Scorpion.--The Towers of Silence.--A Division of the Spoils
- "Four novels covering the period between the Quit India riots of 1942 and the massacres that accompanied independence and partition in 1947 provide insight into the closing years of British rule in India."
Miscellaneous
- "Identifying Domiciled Europeans in Colonial India: Poor Whites or Privileged Community?" by Dorothy McMenamin The International Journal of Anglo-Indian Studies Volume 6, Number 1, 2001. Details four formal oral histories which are lodged at University of Canterbury [N.Z.] Library.
- The University of Cambridge - Centre of South Asian Studies has an online collection of oral histories and home videos.
- Access the Oral History Collection. The interviews are available to listen to, or a transcript may be read.
- Access the Home video Collection. Approximately 50 individual collections totalling in the region of 80 hours of footage, taken between 1911 and 1956, with probably most from the 1930s.
- The San Francisco Minstrels. David Carson and Tom Brown organized a company which toured India 1861-1866. Circus Historical Society: Brown’s Burnt Cork Activity. Scroll down to the entry Carson and Brown.
- Theatres in Ceylon, British Burma and India pages 6-8 Harry Miner's American dramatic directory for the season of 1884-85. Archive.org
- Videos on YouTube
- BBC News - Witness: The end of British rule in India
- The British Empire and India (part 1 of 2)
- includes a segment at 3.16 on the Khatnaoo, an inflatable bullock skin used for water travel (may also be called a Dareyi)
- The British Empire and India (part 2 of 2)
- India on Film: 1899-1947 A collection of short YouTube videos from the British Film Institute.
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in 1931. Includes "Crossing the river in inflated goat skins" at 0.42 min.
Also see
Recommended Reading
- This Indian Express article describes the book Mehtars and Marigolds by Barbara Dinner 2009, about four generations of her family from 1874, starting in Simla. This link also discusses the book which has been favourably reviewed in FIBIS Journal no 25 (Spring 2011).
References
- ↑ “Back in Bombay” “Retroblog of Najm Tyabji (1930+)”
- ↑ “The Wedding “Retroblog of Najm Tyabji (1930+)”
- ↑ "Hog Sticking Raj Style! Pt I", "Hog Sticking Raj Style! Pt II" The Rasch Outdoor Chronicles.