Beginners' Guide: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 03:52, 9 October 2016

The FIBIwiki contains lots of guidance for starting out on your British India research. It is recommended that you read through this page before contacting FIBIS for personal research services (Members) or research advice (non-Members).

Scope of FIBIS' Interest

The main focus of FIBIS activities is the ‘sub-continent’ of India but the society is also interested in all areas and activities of the British in South Asia including the following between the founding of the East India Company in 1599 to ‘Indian Independence’ in 1947:

Afghanistan, Aden, Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Bencoolen (Sumatra, Indonesia), Burma (Myanmar), Ceylon (Sri Lanka), China, Macao & Hong Kong, Indonesia (Borneo, Labuan etc.), Malaysia, Mauritius, Persia, Singapore, Straits Settlements.

Also included are the activities of the East India Company in London and St. Helena.

Presidencies

Administrative areas of India in the 1930s

British India was divided into three Presidencies:

Bombay, which covered the smallest area on the west of the country, extending through Sind and to the coastal area of what is now Pakistan, including Karachi and also included Aden

Bengal, which covered the east of the country and included Burma and what is now Bangladesh and extended to the North West Frontier to include most of modern day Pakistan, including Lahore, Multan, Peshawar and Rawalpindi

Madras, which covered the southern portion of India

The main cities of the Presidencies were Bombay, Calcutta and Madras, respectively.

Knowing which Presidency a town or city was in, is important when consulting many of the India Office Records held at the British Library.

Also note that administrative boundaries changed from time to time and it is important to check 'border' districts in the adjoining area. The above map is adapted from Plate 21 of the (1931) revised atlas of the Imperial Gazetteer of India. Such small scale maps cannot show every enclave of territory, and this map is not to be taken as an authority for boundaries. For more detail see the provincial maps in the Imperial Gazetteer atlas, and large scale published Survey of India topographical maps.

Recommended steps for your research

The very first steps

Search the main online databases, consisting of free sites, and a commercial site.

There are three free websites:

FIBIS database contains information from many sources.
The IGI FamilySearch - which is the website of the Mormon Latter Day Saints Church (LDS)
British Library, India Office Family History Search. Contains only a small proportion of the total records.

Commercial sites: findmypast is the main site for India related records. The records available on Ancestry are mostly a duplicate of those to be found on the free FamilySearch site.

The commercial site findmypast and the free Familysearch web site host a large volume of transcriptions based on the India Office church records housed at the British Library.

Note: Only findmypast contains images of the records, which generally contain additional information to the transcriptions, such as occupational details, which may be very helpful for your research.

Some later records for baptisms and marriages are not available with full details for privacy reasons on findmypast. For those unable to visit the British Library, alternative records are available for later births and marriages on FamilySearch microfilms, see IGI.

Search the archives of the India List. You may find that someone else has already researched the family tree you are interested in. Read how to do this, and more about the India List, in the Fibiwiki link Mailing lists. When you have some identifying details of a person such as name, date and place(presidency), you might wish to join the India List and send an email to the list, asking whether anyone has any knowledge of the family.

Consider joining your local genealogy society as most large societies, in addition to other services, provide members free online access in their libraries to commercial sites such as findmypast and Ancestry. This is especially relevant as the church records at the British Library are now digitised and available through findmypast. Some libraries may also offer free access to websites such as findmypast and Ancestry, see Miscellaneous tips.

The next steps

Read the Fibiwiki article Birth, marriage and death records and all the associated articles and links

By now, you may have some occupational details.
- For officers and soldiers in the Military, read Armies in India and all the associated articles and links which are relevant to your research.
- Look at Category:Occupations, and read the articles and links about occupations relevant to your research.

Further steps

Look at Category:Research methods, and Category:Records and read the articles.
Browse the remaining categories on the Main Page

Visiting the British Library

External links

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-==Starting out your 'British India' research==
-The FIBIS online ''Beginners' Guide'' will continue to be expanded in the future. It is recommended that you read through all of this information before contacting FIBIS for personal research services (Members) or research advice (non-Members).
+The FIBIwiki contains lots of guidance for starting out on your British India research.  It is recommended that you read through this page before contacting FIBIS for personal research services (Members) or research advice (non-Members).
 ==Scope of FIBIS' Interest==
-The main focus of FIBIS activities is the ‘sub-continent’ of India but we are also interested in all areas and activities of the British in South Asia including the following between the founding of the [[East India Company]] in 1599 to ‘Indian Independence’ in 1947:
+The main focus of FIBIS activities is the ‘sub-continent’ of India but the society is also interested in all areas and activities of the British in South Asia including the following between the founding of the [[East India Company]] in 1599 to ‘Indian Independence’ in 1947:
-[[Afghanistan]], [[Aden]], [[Andaman Islands]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Bencoolen]] (Sumatra, Indonesia), [[Burma]] (Myanmar), [[Ceylon]] (Sri Lanka), [[China]], [[Macao]] & [[Hong Kong]], [[Indonesia]] (Borneo, Labuan etc.), [[Malaysia]], [[Mauritius]], [[Persia]], [[Singapore]], Straits Settlements.
+[[Afghanistan]], [[Aden]], [[Andaman Islands]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Bencoolen]] (Sumatra, Indonesia), [[Burma]] (Myanmar), [[Ceylon]] (Sri Lanka), [[China]], [[Macao]] & [[Hong Kong]], [[Indonesia]] (Borneo, Labuan etc.), [[Malaysia]], [[Mauritius]], [[Iran|Persia]], [[Singapore]], [[Straits Settlements]].
 Also included are the activities of the East India Company in [[Home Establishment | London]] and [[St. Helena]].
@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 British India was divided into three [[Presidencies]]:
-*[[Bombay (Presidency)|Bombay]], which covered the west and north of the country, including what is now [[Pakistan]]
+*[[Bombay (Presidency)|Bombay]], which covered the smallest area on the west of the country, extending through [[Sind]] and to the coastal area of what is now [[Pakistan]], including [[Karachi]] and also included [[Aden]]
-*[[Bengal (Presidency)|Bengal]], which covered the east of the country and included Burma and what is now [[Bangladesh]] and extended west to parts of what is now [[Pakistan]], including [[Lahore]], [[Multan]], [[Peshawar]] and [[Rawalpindi]]
+*[[Bengal (Presidency)|Bengal]], which covered the east of the country and included [[Burma]] and what is now [[Bangladesh]] and extended to the [[North West Frontier Province|North West Frontier]] to include most of modern day [[Pakistan]], including [[Lahore]], [[Multan]], [[Peshawar]] and [[Rawalpindi]]
 *[[Madras (Presidency)|Madras]], which covered the southern portion of India
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
 ===The very first steps===
-*Search the archives of the India List. You may find that someone else has already researched the family tree you are interested in. Read how to do this, and more about the India List, in the Fibiwiki link [[Mailing lists]]
+* Search the main online databases,  consisting of free sites, and  a commercial site.
+:There are three free websites:
+# [http://www.search.fibis.org/ '''FIBIS database'''] contains information from many sources.
+# The '''[[IGI]]''' FamilySearch - which is the website of the Mormon Latter Day Saints Church (LDS)
+# [[British Library]], [http://indiafamily.bl.uk/UI/ '''India Office Family History Search''']. Contains only a small proportion of the total records.
+:Commercial sites: '''[[findmypast]]''' is the main site for India related records. The records available on Ancestry are mostly a duplicate of those to be found on the free [[IGI|FamilySearch]] site.
+:The commercial site [[findmypast]] and the free [[IGI|Familysearch]] web site host a large volume of transcriptions based on the India Office [[Church records|church records]] housed at the British Library.
+:'''Note''':  Only [[findmypast]] contains images of the records, which generally contain '''additional''' information to the transcriptions, such as occupational details, which may be very helpful for your research.
-*Search the main online data bases. There are three of these, FIBIS; the IGI index on Family Search, the website of the LDS or Latter Day Saints Church (Mormons); and the British Library site, India Office Family History Search. Depending on the dates you are interested in, one site may provide more information than another. Unfortunately there is not a lot of information available for the 1900’s. To access the links for these data bases, and for more information, read
+:Some later records for baptisms and marriages are not available with full details for privacy reasons on [[findmypast]].  For those unable to visit the British Library, alternative records are available for later births and marriages  on FamilySearch microfilms, see [[IGI]].
-** [http://www.search.fibis.org/frontis/bin/index.php FIBIS database].
+*Search the archives of the India List. You may find that someone else has already researched the family tree you are interested in. Read how to do this, and more about the India List, in the Fibiwiki link [[Mailing lists]]. When you have some identifying details of a person such as name, date and place(presidency), you might wish to join the India List and send an email to the list, asking whether anyone has any knowledge of the family.
-**[[IGI]]
-**[[Church records#Records at the British Library|Church records- Records at the British Library]].
-*When you have some identifying details of a person such as name, date and place(presidency), join the India List (see above) and send an email to the list, asking whether anyone has any knowledge of the family.
+*Consider joining your local genealogy society as most large societies,  in addition to other services, provide members free online access in their libraries to commercial sites such as findmypast and Ancestry. This is especially relevant as the church records at the British Library are  now digitised and available through findmypast. Some libraries may also offer free  access to websites such as findmypast and Ancestry, see [[Miscellaneous tips]].
 ===The next steps===
-*Read the Fibiwiki article [[Birth, marriage and death records]] and all the associated links
+*Read the Fibiwiki article [[Birth, marriage and death records]] and all the associated articles and links
 *By now, you may have some occupational details.
-**For officers and soldiers in the Military, read [[Armies in India]] and all the associated links which are relevant to your research.
+**For officers and soldiers in the Military, read [[Armies in India]] and all the associated articles and links which are relevant to your research.
-** Look at the category Occupations, accessible from the [[Main Page]]
+** Look at  [[:Category:Occupations]], and read the articles and links about occupations relevant to your research.
 ===Further steps===
-*Look at the categoris Research methods, and Records, accessible from the [[Main Page]]
+*Look at  [[:Category:Research methods]], and [[:Category:Records]] and read the articles.
-*Browse the remaining categories on the  [[Main Page]]
+*Browse the remaining categories on the [[Main Page]]
+===Visiting the British Library===
+{{#widget:YouTube|id=UGZQlMGocPQ}}
+== Related articles ==
+* [[British Library]]
+*[[findmypast]]
+* [[IGI]]
+* [[Birth, marriage and death records]]
+* [[Church records]]
+* [[Miscellaneous tips]]
+== External links ==
+*[http://www.awin1.com/awclick.php?mid=2114&id=201071 findmypast]
+*[http://indiafamily.bl.uk/UI/ India Office Family History Search]
+*[https://familysearch.org/ Familysearch]
+{{#widget:Google PlusOne
+|size=small
+|count=true
+}}
 [[Category:Research methods]]